RANUNCULACEAE. — CLEMATIS 323 
(Monog. Clem.) (1885). — Pritzel in Bot. Jahrb. XXIX. 331 (1900). — 
Finet & Gagnepain in Bull. Soc. Bot. France, L. 547 (1903); Contrib. 
Fl. As. Or. I. 32 (1905). 
Western Hupeh: Changyang Hsien, thickets, alt. 1300 m., 
September and November 1907 (No. 673; climber 3-4 m. high, 
flowers reddish-purple without); north and south of Ichang, thickets, 
alt. 1000-1600 m., September and December 1907 (Nos. 679, 679°; 
climbers 3-5 m., flowers red-purple without, buds and young shoots 
viscid); without locality, July and November 1900 (Veitch Exped. 
Nos. 1471, 1471; seed No. 880); without locality, A. Henry (Nos. 
3694, 6713); “Mt. Triora,” alt. 1950 m., September 1907, C. Silvestri 
(No. 637). Western Szech’uan: south-east of Tachien-lu, wood- 
lands, alt. 2300-2600 m., October 1908 (No. 13155; climber 3-4 m.); 
without locality, October 1903 (Veitch Exped. No. 3119); Mt. Omei, 
October 1904 (Veitch Exped. No. 4696). Shensi: Tai-pei-shan, 1910, 
W. Purdom. 
An exceedingly common species throughout central and western China, grow- 
ing in thickets and margins of woods. The leaves vary considerably in size. The 
young shoots, more especially the nodes, and the flower-buds are viscid. The 
flowers vary in color from nearly white to dark red-purple. Maximowicz (Act. 
Hort. Petrop. XI. 7) was disposed to regard the Chinese plant as distinct from the 
Japanese. With the large series of specimens before us we can find no characters 
on which to separate them. The color of the flowers is variable even in the Japa- 
nese plant, and although the type has white flowers a specimen before us from 
Nanokawa, Tosa, Japan, has obviously pale red-purple flowers. 
In this group and near the preceding species belong also the two following 
species not collected during the Arnold Arboretum expeditions: 
Clematis urophylla Franchet in Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris, I. 433 (1884). — Hems- 
ley in Jour. Linn. Soc. XXIII. 7 (1886). — Pritzel in Bot. Jahrb. XXIX. 333 
(1900). — Finet & Gagnepain in Bull. Soc. Bot. France, L. 542 (1903); Contrib. 
Fl. As. Or. I. 27 (1905). 
Clematis japonica, è. urophylla Kuntze in Verh. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. XXVI. 
159 (Monog. Clem.) (1885). 
Western Szech’uan: Mt. Omei, alt. 2000 m., October 16, 1903 (Veitch 
Exped. No. 3121). Yunnan: Mengtze, forests, alt. 2300 m., A. Henry (No. 
11347; flowers white). 
Clematis pseudo-pogonandra Finet & Gagnepain in Bull. Soc. Bot. France, 
L. 549, t. 17 (1903); Contrib. Fl. As. Or. I. 35 t. 17 (1905). 3 
Western Szech'uan: without precise locality, alt. 4100 m., July 1903 (Veitch 
Exped. 3123). 
Clematis nutans Royle, Ill. Bot. Himal. 51 (1839). — Hooker f 
& Thomson in Hooker, f., Fl. Brit. Ind. I. 5 (1872). — Kuntze in 
Verh. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. XXVI. 129 (Monog. Clem.) (1885). 
