58 THE CACTACEAE. 
obconic, 4.§ cm. long, not odorous; inner perianth-segments yellowish, 15 mm. long, elliptic, the 
apex subretuse or mucronate; filaments yellow; style greenish white; stigma-lobes 12, flesh-colored, 
a ring of dense brownish hairs within the flower-tube, below the stamens; ovary and flower-tube 
covered with scales, each with a reflexed cartilaginous somewhat pungent apex, very woolly in 
their axils. 
Type locality: Near Cachi, province of Salta, Argentina. 
Distribution: Known only from the type locality. 
Figure 74 is from a photograph contributed by Dr. Spegazzini. 
18. Lobivia chionanthus (Spegazzini). 
Echinocactus chionanthus Spegazzini, Anal. Mus. Nac. 
Buenos Aires III. 4: 499. 1905. 
Plants elliptic to short-cylindric, grayish green, 6 to 
7.5 cm. high, 5 to 6 cm. in diameter; ribs 13 to 15, low, 
rounded; areoles elliptic; spines 7 to 9, subulate, straight, 
grayish, all radial, somewhat appressed, 1.5 to 2 cm. long; 
flowers from the upper part of the plant, but not central, 
4.5 cm. long; inner perianth-segments white; style green; 
stigma-lobes 13, white; scales on ovary and flower-tube 
cartilaginous, subspinescent, reflexed at apex; flower-tube 
with a ring of dense brown hairs near the base within. 
Type locality: Near Cachi, province of Salta, Ng 
Argentina. . Fic. 75.—Flower of Fic. 76.—Flower of 
Distribution: Known only from type locality. Lobivia andalgalensis. | Lobivia grandis. 
Of this relationship are flowers collected by A. X06. X06. 
Dominguez from the Cerro de Macha, Cérdoba, Argentina; in these specimens the scales 
are long, linear, chartaceous, and erect; the flowers are 5 to 6 cm. long; the outer perianth- 
segments and often the inner have acuminate or mucronate chartaceous tips. (For 
further discussion see Echinocactus spiniflorus, page 178.) 
Figure 77 is from a photograph contributed by Dr. Spegazzini. 
Fic. 77.—Lobivia chionanthus. Fic. 78.—Lobivia grandis. 
19. Lobivia grandis sp. nov. 
__ Depressed-globose to short-cylindric, 2.5 dm. high, bright green; ribs 14 to 16, prominent, 2 cm. 
high, broad at base, rounded on margin; areoles somewhat depressed, circular, 2 to 3 cm. apart, 
white-felted when young; spines 10 to 15, yellow with brown tips, acicular to slender-subulate, 
elongated, 6 to 8 cm. long; flowers lateral, straight, 6 cm. long, with a stout funnelform tube 2 cm. 
thick and a rather small limb; inner perianth-segments ovate, acuminate, subulate-tipped, 1.5 cm. 
