424 LXNX. CAMPANULACER, (C. B. Clarke.) [Cyananthus. 
a few short weak branches near the base. Leaves 3-1 by H in., laxly pilose, ultimately 
nearly glabrous. Calyx $—{ in., ovate, lobed subacutely i its length, Corolla some- 
times 14 by 1 in. diam. at the mouth (usually much smaller), tubular-funnel-shaped ; 
lobes ovate, somewhat spreading, hairy at least in the throat. Capsule 4 in., ovoid- 
conoid, superior for $ its length ; calyx in fruit unaltered, densely black hirsute. Seeds 
i5 in., narrowly oblong-ellipsoid. 
2. C. integer, Wall. Cat. 1472 ; leaves subsessile entire or crenate-toothed 
broadly or narrowly oblong shortly no scabrid-pilose on both surfaces, flowers 
subsessile, calyx black-hirsute unaltered in fruit. Benth. in Royle Ill. 809, t. 
69, fig. 2; H. f. & T. in Journ, Linn, Soc. ii. 19. C. barbatus, Edgew. in Trans. 
Linn. Soc. xx, 82. 
Kumaon, Wallich; alt. 11,000 ft., Strachey § Winterbottom, | GunwmAr, Falconer, 
Edgeworth, Sırmore, Vicary. 
Stems 4-12 in., many or few from the root, simple, hairy or finally nearly glabrous, 
Leaves 1 by } in. in Wallich's type, erenate-dentate; often much smaller, narrower, 
subentire; in Faleoner's examples larger, broad-elliptie, subpetiolate. Calyx 3-1 in., 
ovoid, lobed subacutely 3 its length. Corolla 1 by } in , tubular-funnel-shaped ; lobes 
ovate, somewhat spreading, hairy at least in the throat within. Capsule 4 in., ovoid- 
conie, superior for its length. Seeds Je in., narrowly oblong-ellipsoid. 
9. C. linifolius, Wall. Cat. 3722; leaves sessile small oblong entire 
glabrous above closely scabrid-pilose beneath, flowers subsessile, calyx black- 
hirsute unaltered in fruit. H. f. $ T. in Journ. Linn, Soc. ii, 20, in part. C. 
microphyllus, Ldgew. in Trans, Linn. Soc. xx. 81. 
Kumaon ; Blinkworth ; Mana, Edgeworth; Ralam River, alt. 11,000 ft., Strachey 
d Winterbottom. Gurwuat; Falconer. 
Stems 3-10 in., very many from the root, simple, hairy or nearly glabrous. Leaves 
3-4 by AA in. usually narrowly oblong, sometimes ovate, margins often recurved, 
Calyx z in., cylindric, lobed acutely about j its length. Corolla 3 by 1 in., densely 
hairy in the throat within, Capsule and seeds nearly as in C. integer.—Hardly 
separable from C. integer; the stems are usually more hairy, the leaves smaller and 
narrower, glabrous on the upper surface, the calyx is rather shorter and more 
deeply divided, and the flowers somewhat smaller, 
4. C. pedunculatus, Clarke; leaves sessile oblong entire scabrid-pilose 
on both surfaces, peduncles $-14 in. patently black-hirsute as is the calyx. CO. 
linifolius, M. f. $ T. in Journ. Linn. Soc. ii. 20, in part. 
ALPINE Sikkim; Lachoong and Samdong, alt. 12-16,000 ft., J. D. H., Elwes. 
Yakla, alt. 14-16,000 ft., Clarke. 
Stem 3-8 in. simple or with weak barren branches near the base, glabrescent 
below, hairy upwards. Leaves 3-3 by 4-1 in. Calyx A in., cylindric, lobed acutely 
to the middle, unaltered in fruit. Corolla 1 by 4 in., tubular-funnel-shaped, glabrous 
in the throat or very nearly so. Capsule and seeds nearly as in C. integer.—This was 
included by H. f. & T. under C. linifolius, from which it differs in the pilose upper 
surface of the leaves, the peduneled flowers and the glatrous corolla-throat, 
_ 9. C. incanus, H. f. $ T. in Journ. Linn. Soc. ii. 20; leaves oblong 
hispid-pilose on both surfaces, flowers subsessile, calyx fulvous hirsute in fruit 
subinflated reticulately veined finally glabrescent. 
pa ALPINE ÑıkKIM; Lachen, Tungu and Yeumtong, alt. 12-16,000 ft., J. D. H. 
Viez, 
Stem 3-4 in., many from one root, wiry, simple, patently hispid. Leaves 4-4 by 
3-3 in., nearly entire, subsessile, Calyx 4 in., broadly cylindric, acutely lobed half 
its length, when young more or less hairy or glabrous. Corolla $-1 in., oblong- 
funnel-shaped, throat, densely hairy, lobes somewhat spreading. Capsule 4 in., ovoid- 
conie, superior for £ its length, loose within the much enlarged inflated calyx. Seeds 
