442 LXXX, CAMPANULACEN. (C. B. Clarke.) [Campanula, 
Stems 8-24 in., erect, simple. Radical leaves elliptic, long-petioled, subentire ; 
cauline leaves 15 by 45-1 in, Flowers solitary; peduncle 3-10 in. Corolla 4 in. long 
and broad, conie, lobed half-way down, deep blue. Capsule narrowly oblong or sub- 
linear, contracted near the summit. Seeds very small, ellipsoid. 
12. C. modesta, II. f. § T. in Journ. Linn. Soe, ii. 24; glabrous, cauline 
leaves linear-oblong, calyx-teeth 3 in. linear, capsule % by 4 in. dehiscing near 
the summit. 
ALPINE SIKKIM, alt, 12-14,000 ft., J. D. H. 
Stems 2-7 in., erect, simple. Radical leaves long-petioled, ovate, subentire; cauline 
3 by $ in., sessile, sparingly toothed. Flowers solitary; peduncle 1-1) in. Corolla 
A in. long and broad, conie, lobed half-way down, deep blue. Capsule obovoid, long 
attenuate at the base, contracted near the summit. Seeds very small, ellipsoid,—This 
is evidently an ally of C. aristata, but distinct specifically by the widely turbinate- 
clavate capsule. 
13. C. fulgens, Wall. Cat, 1983, and in Roxb. Fl. Ind. ed. Carey & Wall. 
ii. 99; leaves lanceolate pilose or glabrous, flowers subsessile in an interrupted 
spike or subcapitate, calyx-teeth linear. A. DC. Prodr. vii. 477 ; Wight Ic. 
t. 1179; Zl. t. 186; H. f. e T. in Journ. Linn. Soe. ii. 24. 
Nipar, Sixx1M, and Kuasa Mrs., alt. 3-7000 ft., frequent. MALABAR and CEYLON, 
alt. 4-8000 ft., frequent. 
Stems 8-30 in., suberect, sparingly branched. Radical leaves petioled, 2 by 3 in., 
narrowed at both ends, crenate; cauline similar but sessile, or wider at the base, or 
(in the Malabar examples) 0. Calyw-teeth 1-4 in. Corolla deeply divided with lan- 
ceolate segments in the Deccan examples, almost to the base with very narrow sogments 
in the North Indian. Ovary 3-celled. Capsule from ellipsoid ¢ in. to narrow turbi- 
nate 4 in.—This Campanula, having spicate inflorescence with a deeply-lobed corolla, 
might be removed to Phyteuma, and some of the Indian examples are indeed difficult 
to distinguish specifically from Phyteuma campanuloides, Bieb. (Bot. Mag. t. 1015). 
ORDER LXXXI. VACCINIACEZE. (By C. B. Clarke.) 
Shrubs or small trees; sometimes epiphytes with the stems greatly 
thickened at the base. Leaves alternate or falsely whorled, entire or serrate ; 
stipules 0, Flowers racemose or axillary and solitary; pedicels 1-bracteate and 
often 2-bracteolate, often thickened and articulate beneath the ovary. Calya- 
tube ovoid, adnate to the ovary ; limb 5-fid, usually persistent. Corolla tubular 
and 5-toothed, or shortly campanulate with 5 long segments, deciduous. Sta- 
mens 10, epigynous, free ; anthers opening by apical pores, often produced upwards 
into 2 tubes opening by slits from the apex. Ovary inferior, 5-celled, or falsely 
10-celled ; style cylindric, stigma simple; ovules many (rarely few) at the inner 
angle of each cell. Fruit a berry, rarely dry, 5- or falsely 10-celled. Seeds many 
or several (rarely 1) in each cell, small, compressed, albuminous; radicle next 
the hilum.—Species 320, natives chiefly of cold and temperate regions, 
Tar» I. Thibaudies. Corolla long and tubular, or shortly campanulate 
with very long segments. 
Calyx-tube terete. Seed with a loose outer coat . è . . « l. AGAPETES. 
Calyx-tube 5-winged or ó-ribbed . . . . . . . . . . 2, PENTAPTERYGIUM, 
Trīs: IL. Euvacciniese. Corolla small, campanulate or ovoid, with 
short teeth. 
Racemes axillary. Testu of the seed close e + ev » A VACCINIUM. 
Pedicels corymbose on axillary short peduncles. . . . . . 4. CORALLOBOTRYS, 
