218 Rhodora [NOVEMBER 
Rand, I have had the opportunity of examining the lichens preserved 
in his herbarium. The specimen upon which this record was appar- 
ently based is very doubtful, and much better referable to Cl. cariosa 
var. corticata Wainio. I have left the record in the list, however, as 
Mr. Rand states that some of the records of lichens were based on 
specimens in other herbaria than his own. 
Cladonia furcata (Huds.) Schrad. Under the specific name is 
included the “var. racemosa (Hoffm.) Flke." of Wainio's Monograph, 
and also of ‘Tuckerman, in part. The “var. racemosa” of the latter 
also included material placed by Wainio under “var. pinnata (Flke.)." 
"Var. palamaea (Ach.) Nyl.” is equivalent to “var. subulata Flke." 
but “var. scabriuscula (Del.) Coem." was not recognized by Tucker- 
man, and appears not to be represented in his herbarium. 
Cladonia glauca Fike. | (Cl. cenotea var. furcellata Fr.) 
Cladonia gracilis (L.) Willd. The specific name is understood to 
stand for the “var. dilatata" of Wainio, and the “var. hybrida" of 
‘Tuckerman, in part, the latter also including material here referred to 
"var. dilacerata Flk. “Var. chordalis (Flke.) Schaer." is the “var. 
elongata f. chordalis Fr." of Tuckerman, and “var. elongata. (Jacq.) 
Fike.” is the “var. elongata f. macroceras Fr." 
Cladonia pityrea (Flke.) Fr. (Cl. fimbriata var. adspersa Tuck. in 
part.) 
Cladonia rangiformis Hoffm. (Cl. furcata var. pungens Fr.) 
Cladonia reticulata (Russell) Wainio. (Cl. Boryi Tuck.) 
Cladonia squamosa (Scop.) Hoffm. The vars. multibrachiata and 
phyllocoma of this list have been little studied by American workers, 
and the records are, therefore, based on material determined by L. 
Scriba of Frankfort, Germany. “Var. muricella (Del.) Wainio" is 
equivalent to “f. attenuata Fr." 
Cladonia subcariosa Nyl. (Cl. gracilis var. verticillata Ё. symphy- 
carma Tuck., Cl. symphycarpa, in part, of American authors, not 
Fries.) See note below under C7. alpicola var. Karelica Wainio. 
Cladonia sylvatica (L.) Hoffm. (Cl. rangiferina var. sylvatica (L.) 
Schaer.) 
Cladonia verticillata Hoffm. | (CI. gracilis var. verticillata Fr.) 
The following species recorded from New England have been omitted 
from the list for the reasons stated below. 
Cladonia bellidiflora (Ach.) Schaer. Recorded as collected in Wells, 
Maine, by J. Blake in Harvey’s “Contributions to the Lichens of 
