900 CLXXXVII. PALMGE. [Arecec. 
complet», inferiore icylind di sequam; ifi i venire fissa ; 
bractez et bracteole squamiformes. - Flores parvi, cns  glomerulis sparsis. Fructus 
parvus, violaceus. : 
Species descriptae 5, Americz tropicz incole. Mart. Hist, Nat. Palm. iii, 166, 310, Z. 156, 163. 
Kunth, Enum. Pl. ii, 181. Griseb, Fl. Brit. W. Ind.517; Cat. Pl. Cub. 292. Jacq. Stirp. Sel. 
t. 170. 
36. xriartea, Ruiz et Pav., Prod. Fl. Per. et Chil. 149, t. 39, Syst. 208.  (Deckeria, 
partim, Karst. in Linea, xxviii. 258 ; Fl. Colomb. 107, t. 53. )—Flores in eodem Spadice 
infrafoliaceo simpliciter ramoso S UUA ipiraliter dispositi, inf 3-nii dio 9, 
superiores 2-ni v. solitarii d', ebracteati et ebracteolati. Fl. d^ sul trici. Sepala 
minuta, rotundata, basi gibba, vix imbricata. Petala oblique ovoidea v. triangularia, 
obtusa, valvata. Stamina 9-15, filamentis brevibus subulatis basi connatis ; anther:e lineari- 
elongatz, basifixce, erectee. Ovariir di Fl. 9 masculis multo minores, 
ovoidei, perianthio ig diiedin. aucto. Sepala « 'bieularia, late imbricata. Petala vix 
longiora, obtusa, bricata. St i v. 0. Ovarium 3-loculare, 
loculis 2 caes effcetis ; AGERE STEREUNA disi [roa wem US Fructus oblongus v. 
p ; 1- rarius 2-sp n libus, pericarpio 
crasso grumoso, bndoditpro Yadiyntimddub.. Semina 'solitaria. " globosa, v. 2-na hemi- 
sphzerica, hilo subbasilari, rapheós ramis ab hilo dentibus ramosis reticulatis verticem 
attingentibus, albumine :equabili ; embryo dorsalis.—Palm:e inermes, elats, caudice 
annulato oylidiibeb Y M mEdio C080, radieibus epig:eis sustentato. Folia pauca, ter- 
minalia, i ta, ti; is cuneatis integris v. fissis apice 
erosis plicato-nervosis, marginibus basi Yoeas dins Happaliolo lieul; vagina 
elongata. Spadices 1-3, ante anthesin éorniformes et recurve, ramis pàucis ; spathze 
numerose, inferiores minores i letee, superiores ipletze, fissce, coriacere, deciduze. 
Flores parvi. Fructus 1-2-j -pollicaris. 
* 
Species ad 5, Ameriez tropiez ineolw. Mart. Hist. Nat. Palin. 35, partim, t. 35, 36; Palin, 
Orbign. 14, partim, t. 5, f. 3, t. 19, excl. f. 2. Drude in Mart. FI. Bras. iii. ii, 536 (sect. Eu-iriartea). 
H. Wendl, in Bonpland. 1860, 102, 106. — Spruce in Journ. Linn. Soc, xi. 132, excl. sp. 2. 
91. Socratea, Karst. in Linea, xxviii. 269.—Flores in eodem spadice infrafoliaceo 
simpliciter ramoso monoici, spiraliter dispositi, inferiores 3-ni intermedio. D , superiores 
2-ni v. solitarii 2, ebracteati et ebracteolati. Fl. d symmetrici. Sepala parva, triangu- 
laria. Pétala late oblique ovata, aeuta, valvata. . Stamina ad 25, filamentis brevissimis 
subulatis basi connatis ; antherze lineari-elongate, basifixe, erectze. —Ovarii rudimentum. 
minutum. El E musculis minores, pue perianthio post anthesin aucto. Sepala late 
io-rot Stami . Ovarium ovoideum, 3-loculare, loculis 2 effoetis; 
stigmata sessilia, minuta, TODUTEN A iun. EU teroof ellipsoideus M oblongo- 
obovoideus, 1- uis ipe: * i , periearp: Semen 
v. b d ; ereotum; hilo basilari, rapheos ramis a basi ascendenti- 
bus ramosis DE albumine &xquabili embryo subapicalis.—Palm:e inermes, caudice 
gracili: ronibte annulato radicibus epigzeis Folia pauca, terminalia, zequaliter 
'gmenti: APIS io-flabellatis profunde laciniatis, laciniis angustis 
sinuato-dentatis quaq divaricatis. Spadices solitariij ante anthesin 
corniformes, recurvi ; spathie 58, prr superiores complete. 
Species apud auctores 3 v. 5, Brásilie borealis et. Colotmbirs incole. JDrude in Mart. Fl. Bras. 
iii. ii, 537, 538, 7. 126 (Jriartea, sect. l et Sc Ayllum). | Species sunt: 1. S. elegans, 
wi deseripto et depleto). 4... durissima, CErst. Palm. Cent. Amer. (in Vid, Meddel, 
"Kjobenh. 1838) 930 (Jriartea). 5... philonotia, Barb. Rodr. Enum. Palm. Nov. 131, Pro- 
price niu meii b, 
Le. 2. S. Orbigniana, Kaxst. Ves j "Maz. Palm. Orbign. 14t.6,£1,t.19,£2,t.20 B 
3) (Jriartea). 37 S. exorhiza, Mart. Hist. Nat. Palm. ii. 26, t. 33, 34 (Jriariea, embryone 
in Trim. Journ, Bot. 1877, 130, S. exorhizam, Orbignianam et philonotiam ^ 
3 
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