Garsias LXXXIV. RUBIACEJE. 89 
Ind. Or. t. 37, 38 (Grifithia), alique. . Hue etiam pertinet, GxorAcnvs, Blume Düdr. 983, DC. 
Prod. iv. 374, Walp. Ann. ii. 798. 2. Africans, B. inata et R. ipeflora, Benth. Huc 
quoque pertinet MonEria, 4. Rich. in Mem. Soc. Hist. Nat. Par. v. 932, Dc. Prod. iv. 617, Kotsch. 
Pi. Tinn. t. 14 (species ovario 3—4-loculari, loeulis 2-ovulatis). 
5. Anisophyllea. Arbor inermis, tomentosa, Flores mediocres, corymbosi, Corolla velutina, tubo 
laciniis paulo longiore. Bacca magna, cortieata, endocarpio osseo 2-valvi, septo imperfecto, poly- 
sperma. A. anisophylla, Jack in Roxb. Fl. Ind. ed. Carey, ii. 561 (Gardenia). Hapiey Randie sed 
fructus fere Gardenie. 
6. Euclimia. Frutices v. arbuseule, inermes. Flores magni v. maximi, axillares et pin og 
solitarii v. 2-ni. Calyx varius. Corolla infundibularis y. hypocraterimorpha, tubo elongato, fauce 
sepius ampliata, Bacca magna, polysperma, calycis limbo deciduo v. persistente. Ad Hothianniam 
Seetionem Gardenie approximatur. Species l, Asiatica, PE. macrophylla, R. Br. (Gardenia). 2. 
Africans, R. Stanieyana, Hook. Bot. Mag. t. 4185 (Gardenia), R. maculata, DC., Salisb. Par. Lond. 
t.. 65 (Roth ia), R. Bowieana, A. Cunn.; Bot. Mag. t. 3409; Bot. Reg. 1846 t. 63 (Gardenia 
JDevoniana), R. snacrantha, DC., Salisb. Par. Lond. t. 93 (G. Longi/lora), HR. malleifera, Hook. Bot. 
Mag. t. 4307 (Gardenia), RH. octomeria, Hook. loe. 5410 (Gardenia), &c. 3. Americanm, B. 
Mussende, DO., R. Ruiziana, DC., Ruiz et Pav. Fl. Per. ii. t. 219 (Gardenéa longiftrora), &e. 
.. TurorrrERA, Montrous. in Mem. Acad, Imp. Lyon. x. 217, ex descriptione non a Fandía differt. 
* 
167. Gardenia. Linn. Gen. m. 296.— Calycis tubus ovoideus v. obconicus ; limbus 
varius, tubulosus spathaceus lobatus v. partitus, ssepius persistens. Corolla hypo- 
craterimorpha campanulata v. infundibularis, tubo calycem longe superante, fauce 
sSxpissime glabra ; limbilobi 5-9, patentes v. recurvi, breves v. elongati, stricte contorti. 
Stamina 5-9, fauci corolle inserta, filamentis brevissimis v. 0; antherz sessiles v. 
subsessiles, dorso affixz, lineari-oblongse, acutze v. obtusce, incluss v. breviter exsertse. 
Discus varius, sepius annularis v. conicus, Ovarium 1-loculare. v. rarius placentis 
axin attingentibus faciebus oppositis cohzerentibus spurie 2-loculare ; stylus crassus, apice 
clavatus v. fusiformis, teres v. suleatus, vertice integro v. 2-fido lobis intus stigmatosis ; 
ovula numerosa, placentis 2 parietalibus longitudinaliter stipitatis seriatim immersa, 
horizontalia. Fructus sessilis, oblongus, ovoideus, cylindraceus v. pyriformis, teres v. 
costatus, coriaceus v. carnosus et irregulariter ruptus, v. endocarpio indurato 2-5-valvi. 
Semina plurima, szpissime cum placentis pulposis in massam loculo conformem conglobata, 
horizontalia, compressa v. turgida, obtuse angulata, testa coriacea v. membranacea 
albumini sspissime corneo adhzrente ; embryo mediocris, cotyledonibus latis foliaceis, 
radicula tereti hilum spectante.— Frutices rarissime arbores, glabri pubescentes v. 
tomentosi, inermes v. rarius spinis rectis oppositis armati, ramulis teretibus novellis 
non raro vernicosis. Folia parva v. ampla, opposita, rarissime 3-natim verticillata v. 
uno pedunculo opposito suppresso, membranacea v. coriacea. Stipule intrapetiolares, 
iriangulares, acutze v. acuminate, ssepe basi connatce. Flores majusculi v. magni, axil- 
lares et solitarii, rarissime terminales v. corymbosi, flavi v. albi. 
Species ad 60, regionibus tropicis et subtropieis orbis veteris et insularum maris Pacifiei incole. 
Genus yere polymorphum v. ob fructum in speciebus plurimis ignotum imperfecte definitum. — Species 
ovarii placentis vix ac ne vix quidem axi cohzrentibus a Zandia habitu tantum (scepe segre) distin- 
guuntur, 
Genus in sectiones sequentes facile dividitur : 
1l. Eugardenia.. Frutices inermes, rarissime armati. Flores magni, solitarii, Mutfierei: Calycis 
limbus varius tubulosus lobatus v. partitus. Corolla hypoeraterimorpha, limbo ó5- multi-partito. 
Bacea ellipsoidea v. globosa, cortieata, indehiscens, endocarpio non raro osseo. —Gardenic, sect. Gar- 
denia, Kumbaya et Piringa, Endl. Gen. Pl. 562. Species in series 3 distribuende: 
a. Calycis tubus brevis; limbus 5-lobus v. ó-partitus. —G. florida, L.; Bot. Mag. t. 2627, 3349, 
G. radicans, L. ;. Bot. Mag. t. 1842, G. enneandra, Ken, G. lucida e& G. gummifera, Wight, Ic. t. 
574 ad 570, G. amena, Sims, Bot. Mag. t. 1904, &c. 
b. Calycis limbus spathaceus. G. TAunbergii, Linn. f.; Bot. Mag. t. 1004, G. spa, Hook, Bot; 
Mag. t. 4343, G. Tinnee, Kotsch. Pl. Tinn. t. 16 A. 
c, Calycis limbus tubulosus, truncatus 5—6-lobus v. dentatus. | G. carinata, Wall, G. grandijflora, 
* 
