CXVI. OllOliANCHACE.^. 98;i 



paucisquamata. Scapi simplices, elongati, dissite paucisqnamati v. pedunctili elongati 

 scapifui-mes nudi, semper l-tlori, ilore magno coccineo ebracteolato. 



f 



r 



Species 2,.0rientales;mter se ralde affines. Toiinief. Cor. 47, ^479. Ln7uh. in Trans. Linn. ^c. 

 X. t. 7. Hdchh. Iconogr. Bot. t. 699 {Orohauch). 



P. coccinm, Desf., est certo species typica auctoris ad plantain TotirneibrUanam oricntalcm de- 



acripta, et nomcn goDerieum ab Endliehero infolicitcr ad Cisianchem (cujus speeiem Tourrtkfortius 



generi suo non definite limitafo addiflit) fraiislatum, vaUle iiieptius ab auctoribns recentioribus Oro- 



banchis sect. Triomjclio attribntum. Endlicherus Phdiftsam typieam Touniefortii non citat, wed 



incanleluucplaiitfeaclsmbif. Anhlatum, Tourn., quotl Gsi Laihraa 6-ff«rt»iam, nomine Anblato ab 

 Ohnblatt mutate. 



; 4. Clstanche, Hoffm. et Link. Ft. Fort. i. 318, t. 03.— Calyx late tubnloso-campaim- 

 latus, apice 5-fidii3, lobis obtusis subsequalibTis.' Corollie tubua elongatiis, incnrvua, 

 snpeme ampins ; limbus patens, sropius obliqinis, lobis 5 latis siabaiqualibus. Stamina sub- 

 exserta; antlierre subtransversre, siepe dense barbat[e,loculisjoqualibusparalle]ismnticis. 

 Ovarii placentae 4, dissitae^ asquidiatantes v. per paria approximatje ; stylus apice inflexus, 

 stigmate lato orbicnlato cavo v. cunvexo siibintegro. Capsula ovata, a latere compres- 

 siuacula, apice Sisepe obliqua, demiim perfecte 2-valvis. Seniina nnmerosa, subglobosa, 

 foveolato-reticulata.— Scapi simplices, siepiua crassi, interdum elati, sqnamis ad basin v. 

 umliqiie imbricatis v. superiuribus dissitis. Spica abbreviata v. elongata, saipius densLs- 

 sime floribunda. Flores majnscnli, subseasiles, 2-bracteolati, flavi violacei v. piirpiirei. 



Species ad 12, penicKuUe Hispaniea^, Africa; borcalis ct tropicse Asi^uo oceidentaiis ot medi* 

 incolas. Wiffkt, Ic. f. 1420, 1420' Afc«. P\\v,\.\vmm sect. lUiit. in DC. Prod. xi. 11. Heichk Icon. 



Bot. t. 70(i._.^Lcdqb:Ic. Fl.J^'o^^. i. 376. Viv. Fl. Lib. Sj^cim. t. 15,/. 2. J)esf. Fl. Atl. 1. 145, 



146. Brot. PJiytogr. Lxtsii. t. Ifi. 



Genus iiivira natiira iiimc cum Phelipma typica Tournefortii, nunc cum Orohanchis sect, frionycko 

 juuctiim, hahitu facile distinctum, nisi Orobaachacea-i oinnes ad gcimy uniciim rediiceres, 



5. PHacellanthus, Sieh. et Zitcc. Fam\ Nat FL Jap. iL 17;— Calyx Mipliylhis, foliolis 

 distinctisj exteriori spathaceo florem amplectonte, interiori nnilto miiiore lanceolate acu- 

 niinato,' CoroUai tubus cylinclraceus, elongatus, supeme parum ampliatus ; limbus 

 patens, lobis 5 brevibus parum iusequalibus. Stamina subinclusa, filamentis supenie 

 incrassatis ; antlieranim locuH a^quales, paralleli, connective cum filaraento continue 

 adnati, mutici. Ovarii placentae 4, inter se parum disaitos ; stigma crassum, dilatatum 

 (integnun?)- Capsula .... — Scapus brevis, simplex, crassus, aquamis latis imbrica- 

 tis. Flores sessileSj spica brevi crassa. 



Species 1, Jriponica. Florem unioum taiituia examinare potuimus, cum charactere Zuccariniano 

 conreiiientem excepto calyce. Florem Tidimixs intra ^namam amplam latam obtusissimam sub- 

 eessileni. Calycis segmenta (an bracteolge?) 2, lateralia, linearia, rigidula, corolbe dimidium 

 ^uantia, tertio postico multo niinore tenui angtisto, omnia basi eorollae tubo breviter adnata. 

 Genus habitu ChristisonuB, calyce et antheris evidentcr distinctiim, 



G. Aphyiion, Mitch, in Act Fhys. Med. Acad. Nat. Cur. viii. (1748) 223, (Gymno- 

 caulisj Nutt Gen. N. Am. PL ii, 50.)— Calyx tenuis, o-fidu^^, lubia subu?qualibus acntis v, 

 acuminatis, CoroUfe tubus elongatus, srepius incnrvus, superne pannn ampliatus ; 

 limbus 2-labiatua, labio poMico erecto-patente alte 2-fido, antico magis patente 3-fido, 

 lobis omnibus parum dissintilibus. Stamina inclusa ; antlioranim loculi a^iiuales, 

 paralleli, glabri v.b^^bellati, basi mucronati. Ovarii placentre 4, dissitce V- rarius per paria 

 contiguije ; stylus apice incurvus, stigmate dilatato concave v. plus minus in lamellas 2 

 anticani et posticam diviso. Capsula stylo deciduo perfecte 2-valvig. — Caules v. Hcapi sa^pius 

 humiles, simplices v. pamm ramosi, sqnamis acntis v. acuminatis, Finres pedunculati v. 

 subsessiles, ebracteolati v, 2-bracteolati- 



w 



Species 8 v. 0, boreal i- Americana?, Mexico inclusa, additis 2 (r. ttnius varietat(w?) in America 

 central! occideiilali yigoiitibus, 



3 ft 2 



