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SYNOPSIS OF THE GENUS LONICERA. 37 
(1900).— Graebner, Bot. Jahrb. 29:594 (1901). — 
Penkowsky, Derev. Kust. Ross. 3:8(1901). 
Miller, Gard. Dict. ed. 7 (1759). See subgen. 
Chamaecerasus. 
Necker, Elem. Bot. 1:128 (1790), and _ his 
Cobaea.* 
Torrey, Fl. N. M. Sect. U. S. 1:242 (1824). See 
subgen. Periclymenum. 
Periclymenum, Miller, Gard. Dict. ed. abridg. 3 
(1754). See subgen. Periclymenum. 
Xylosteum, Miller, Gard. Dict. ed. abridg. 3 (1754). 
See subgen. Chamaecerasus. 
Caprifolium [Linné, Syst. Veg. (1735)].— Zinn, 
Cat. Pl. Gotting. 210 (1757). — Haller, Hist. Stirp. Helv. 
1: 300 (1768).— Lamarck, Fl. Frang. 8: 364 (1778). — 
Gaertner, Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 135 (1788). — Kuntze, Rev. 
Gen. Pl. 1:273 (1891). — Greene, Fl. Francisc. 345 
(1892). 
Adanson, Fam. Pl. 2:157 (1763). See subgen. 
Periclymenum. 
Jsika, Adanson, Fam. Pl. 2:501 (1763). See sect. 
Isika. 
Chamaecerasus, Medicus, Phil. Bot. 1: 126 (1789). See 
subgen. Chamaecerasus. 
Cobaea, Necker, Elem. Bot. 1:129 (1790). See 
subgen. Chamaecerasus. 
Chamerasia, Rafinesque, Ann. Gen. Sci. Phys. 6: 83 
(1820). See subgen. Chamaecerasus. , 
* This method of quotation is adopted to indicate that the two 
genera together equal the conception (in this case Lonicera, Linné) to 
which the first (in this case Lonicera, Necker) is referred as a synonym; 
Lonicera, Neck. being not exactly synonymous with Lonicera, Linn., as 
it comprises only one part of the latter genus. Mathematically it could 
be expressed thus: Lonicera, Neck. < Lonicera, Linn. emend. Willd. 
True synonyms of Lonicera, Linn. emend. are only Caprifolium, Zinn, 
and Euchylia, Dulac; all the others are but synonyms of Lonicera in 
part. 
