122 MISSOURI BOTANICAL GARDEN, 
Kew. 1: 280 (1789).—Schmidt, Oester. Baumz. 
2:58. pl. 110 (1794).—Persoon, Syn. Pl. 1: 2138 
(1805).— Guimpel, Abb. Deutsch. Holzgew. 1:18. 
pl. 7 (1815). — Bertoloni, Fl. Ital. 2:563 (1835). — 
Loudon, Arb. Frut. Brit. 2:1053 (1838), excl. 
var. — Grenier & Godron, Fl. France. 2:11 (1850).— 
Reichenbach, Ic. Fl. Germ. 11:86. pl. 1174. f. 3. 
(1855). — Pokorny, Oester. Holzpfl. 159. pl. 30. 
Jf. 620-522 (1864).— Willkomm & Lange, Prodr. 
Fl. Hisp. 2: 333 (1870).— K. Koch, Dendr. 21: 28 
(1872). — Arcangeli, Comp. Fl. Ital. 318 (1882). — 
Dippel, Handb. Laubholzk. 1: 229 (1889). — Koehne, 
D. Dendr. 548 (1893).— Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 2 : 332 
(1900). — Zabel, Mitt. Deutsch. Dendr. Ges. 10: 88 
(1901). — Penkowsky, Derev. Kust. Ross. 3:14 
(1901).— Schneider, Dendr. Winterstud. 226. 7. 203 
(1903). 
Caprifolium roseum, Lamarck, Fl, Frang. 3 3 368 (1778). 
Aylosteum nigrum, Medicus, Beitr. Pflanzenanat. 97 (1799). — Dumont 
de Courset, Bot. Cult. 2 $575 (1802). — Roehling, Deutschl. Fl. ed. 
2. 23176 (1812).— Fuss, Fl. Transsylv. Exc. 284 (1866). 
Chamaecerasus nigra, Delarbre, Fl. d’Auvergne ed. 2. 130 (1800). 
? L. Xylosteum nigra, Loiseleur Deslongchamps in Duhamel, Trait. 
Arb. Arbust. 1 352 (1801). 
? L. Xylosteum § melanocarpa, De Candolle, Prodr, 43335 (1830). 
L. Carpatica, Kitaibel, Linnaea 82: 430 (1863). 
L. coerulea, Kitaibel, J. c., not Linné. 
Euchylia nigra, Dulac, Fl. Haut.- Pyrén. 463 (1867). 
Caprifolium nigrum, Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 1: 274 (1891), 
L. barbinervis, Komarov, Act. Hort. Petrop. 18 : 426 (1901). 
Mountains of middle and south Europe (Ehrenberg, 
Spenner, A. Braun, Engler, Schur, Bourgeau et al.). 
Korea (Komaroy). 
IT am unable to find any difference between Komarov’s 
LL. barbinervis and typical LZ. nigra, not even to dis- 
tinguish it as a form or variety. The following forms, 
which differ but slightly from the type, have been dis- 
tinguished: — 
Tp li 
