869 
PLate XX—Continued. 
Fig. 4. A very wealthy Kalinga woman of Tooktook, Cagayan, showing elab- 
orate dress and ornaments. Note the great mass of dead hair, the scarlet 
and yellow feather hair ornaments, the bead collar, the typical ear orna- 
' ments, and the necklace of agate beads. When first seen this woman was 
wearing only a very abbreviated skirt, but before being photographed she 
adorned herself as shown. 
PLATE XXI: ‘ 
Fig. 1. Head of “young Bontoe Igorot woman of the settlement of Bontoe, 
showing method of stretching the hole in the lobe of the ear preparatory 
to the insertion of the characteristic ear ornaments. Additional pieces of 
wood are inserted from time to time until a hole of the desired size is 
produced. : 
Fig. 2. Old Bontoe Igorot woman of the settlement of Bontoe, showing 
physical characteristics. Note the wrinkled skin, also the mass of dead 
hair which she is wearing. 
Fig. 3. Benguet-Lepanto Igorot woman of Kabayan, Benguet, showing physical 
characteristics, typical dress, and especially a peculiar ornament of beaten 
gold worn between the front teeth and the lips, and completely closing the 
mouth. 
Fig. 4. A Negrito man from the mountains back of Porac, Pampanga, showing 
pointed teeth. 
1 PLATE XXI1- 
Fig. 1. Tingian woman of Balbalasan, Bontoe, showing physical characteristics 
and especially tattoo. , 
Fig. 2. Young Tingian woman of Lanao, Abra, showing physical character- 
istics and typical ornaments. Note especially the constriction of the left 
forearm and the swelling of the left wrist produced by the arm ornaments. 
Fig. 3. Arm of Tingian girl of Abra, showing ornaments. 
Fig. 4. Wild Tingian girl of Dallaoas, district of Apayao, Cagayan, showing 
physical characteristics, typical dress, and ornaments. Note especially the 
beads, and the ornament composed of numerous pieces of mother-of-pearl] 
suspended from a bead collar about the neck. Note also the point of the 
miniature head-axe projecting at the right side of the head. Such minia- 
ture head-axes are worn by the women of Apayao as ornaments and are 
also used for harvesting rice and for various household purposes. 
PLATE XXIII: 
Fig. 1. Full-blood Negrito woman of Mount Mariveles, Bataan, showing scar- 
patterns on chest and abdomen, and “medicine” about neck and in left ear. 
Fig. 2. Kalinga woman of Patiquian, Bontoe, showing physical characteristics, 
and especially tattoo marks on the arms. 
Fig. 3. Ifugao woman of Banaue, Nueva Vizcaya, showing physical character- 
istics, typical ornaments, and especially tattoo marks on the arms. Note 
the peculiar fern-leaf pattern of these marks. 
Fig. 4. A Bontoce Igorot woman of the settlement of Bontoe, showing physical 
characteristics and typical ornaments and especially tattoo marks on the 
arms. 
PLATE XXIV: 
Fig. 1. Two young Bontoe Jgorot women of the settlement of Bontoc, showing 
usual rainy-day costume. 
Fig. 2. Ifugao man and woman of Quiangan, Nueva Vizeaya. Full-length 
front views showing marriage costumes of the Ifugaos. 
