19, 6 Becker: Die Violen der Philippinen 719 
triangularia protracta subacuminata, lobis basalibus + rotun- 
datis, in medio subattenuata, obtusiuscula, crenato-serrata, 
plerumque glabra, supra subtilissime dense albido-papillosa, 
adulteriora nigrescenti-viridia. Flores in pedicellis elongatis, + 
tenuibus, plerumque in parte superiore + longe bracteolatis; 
sepala lanceolata, acuminata, trinervia, glabra; appendices 
ealycinae angustatae, elongatae, praecipue inferiores saepius 
sepala aequantes, fine denticulatae, calcar dilute coloratum cras- 
siusculum subrecurvatum distincte superantes; petala violacea, 
calc. inclus. 10 ad 12 mm longa, sepala non multum superantia, 
oblongo-obovata, lateralia barbata; ovarium glabrum; stylus 
basi geniculatus, versus apicem clavatus, apice deplanatus, disco 
antice oblique-deorsum directo (ex eo “stylo incurvo” apud Blume 
1. c.), utrinque distinctissime marginato distincte rostrato. Fl. 
chasmogam. XII-III., cleistogam. probabiliter toto anno. 
Luzon, Cagayan Province, Abulug River, For. Bur. 19622 
Curran, Merrill Phil. Pl. 1097 leg. Ramos: Benguet Subprov- 
ince, Bur. Sci. 5899 Ramos. MINDANAO, Lanao District, Camp 
Keithley, Clemens 21, alt. 700 m. 
Sonstige Verbreitung: Java, Sumatra, Himalaya, Assam, 
Burma, Yunnan, Szetschwan, Kwangtung, Kiangsu; an Felsen 
und auch kultivierten Orten. 
Ich habe die Art™ ausfiihrlich besprochen. Sie ist durch 
die Blattform, die sehr kurzen Nebenblatter, die ‘stark ver- 
langerten Kelchanhiingsel und hervortretende Cleistogamitat 
von V. betonicifolia Sm. sehr ausgezeichnet. 
10. VIOLA PHILIPPICA Cav. Icon. 6 (1801) 19, t. 529, f. 2; Poir. in Lam. 
Encycl. 7 (1808) 629; Mig. Fl. Ind. Bat. 1 ? (1859) 113. 
Viola confusa Champ. ex Benth. in Hook. Journ. Bot. Kew Miscel. 3 
(1851) 260; Benth. Fl. Hongk. (1861) 20. 
Planta acaulis, estolonosa; stipulis usque ultra medium adnatis, 
pallidis; foliis cordato-triangulari-ovatis, subelongatis ; floribus 
longe calcaratis. Rhizoma non crassum, potius tenue, radicibus 
tenuibus sublaevibus elongatis obsitum. Stipulae usque longe 
ultra medium adnatae, pallidae. Folia dilute virescentia, nume- 
rosa, e basi + cordata ovata vel triangulariter ovata, sub- 
elongata, plane crenata, plerumque glabra vel subpubescentia, 
in petiolis circiter aequilongis in parte superiore alatis; lamina 
circiter 1 ad 2 cm lata, 2.5 ad 5 cm longa. Flores mundi, 
potius parvi, folia superantes, in pedunculis gracilibus 6 ad 10 
cm longis; sepala ovato-lanceolata, acuminata, appendicibus 
4 Loc, cit. 
