598 CAMPANULACE (Sond.) [Cyphia. 
Leaves narrow-linear (6-12 lines long) ; pedicels longer than 
the capillary bracteze ; culyx-lobes triangular, acute, as 
long asthe tube ... .. (6) linarioides. 
Leaves linear, elongate (2-3 inch. long) : pedicels shorter than : 
the capillary bractez ; calyx—lobes lanceolate, subulate ... (7) assimilis. 
Leaves oblongo-lanceolate, acute, denticulate ; petals longer 
Pee ns ONE YK-S0DO8 CC Ss. 2 iS sae ie eee tap pec a 
Leaves oblong, obtuse, apiculate, crenulate ; petals bearded, 
nearly as long as the calyx-lobes ... ... se +s. + --. (10) oblongifolia. 
Leaves cordate, acute, serrato-dentate ... ... es... eee (41) Gerrardi. 
3. Stem twining. 
Leaves similar, broadly-ovate, cuneate at the base, serrato- 
deirtahe < ss6 Habe nes cies ES A. Se ERD corylifolia. 
Leaves ovato- or oblongo-lanceolate, lobate at the base ; the 
upper lanceolate; racemes axillary, few-flowered ; petals equal- 
ling the style oo oo. eee oer oo eee 7 eee te wae 
Leaves ovate or oblong, acute, subtrilobed at the base ; the 
upper 3-lobed, lobes lanceolate ; flowers axillary, solitary ; 
(13) ¢renata. 
twice longer than thestyle -.. ... ... +. ...  ... (14) heterophylla. 
Leaves petiolate, lanceolate, elongate, entire or denticulate ... (15) sylvatica. 
Leaves sessile, lanceolate, elongate, undulately and coarsely 
dentate orimcised 0.2 sas ne See ne ee ee 
Leaves sessile, linear, callously dentate with reflexed margins ; 
bractese 3-partite or entire ... 2. se vee wee ees = (19) Volubilis. 
Leaves ternate or deeply 3-partite, segments lanceolate (1-14 
inch long, 2~3 lines wide), entire, or the lateral 2-parted ; 
beckon 3-pertiie of emilre: <2 Sa 
Leaves digitately 3-5-partite ; segments linear (1}-1 inch long, 
(16) undulata. 
(17) dentaricefolia. 
4 line wide); bracteze 3-partite or entire ... . ...- (18) digitata. 
** Cyphiella, Corolla hypocrateriform, tube at length irregularly split at the base, 
not bilabiato-5-petalous. 
Stems twining... «.. mee we ames. (20) Zeyheriana. 
1. C. Phyteuma (Willd. Spec. 1, p. 953); perennial; stem simple, 
erect, striate, glabrous or hairy, naked or with some narrow scales ; 
leaves oblong or obovate-oblong, remotely denticulated, tapering in a 
short petiole, hairy or glabrous ; flowers subspicate ; pedicels shorter 
than the ovate-acuminate, ciliate bractes, glabrous ; calyx glabrous, 
lobes lanceolate-acuminate, serrate, at length reflexed, longer than the 
tube ; corolla 3-times longer than the calyx-lobes. Ker. Bot. Reg. t. 
625. Preslin comm. pl. Drege, p. 292, E. & Z. 2423. Lobelia Phy- 
teuma, Linn. spec. p. 1319. Thunb. Fl. Cap. p. 184. L. nudicaulis 
Lam. dict. 3, p. 599. Cyphia serrata Spr. syst. 1, p. 809. Herb. Un. itin. 
230. Zey. 3098. 
Has. Sandy flats and hills near Capetown, Hotthld., Rivierzonder Ende, Buf- 
feljagdrivier, Caledon, Paarl, Klipfontein, Roodesand, Giftberg, etc. Sept.—Oct. 
(Herb. Thunb., Holm., Hook, D., Sd.) 
Root tuberous. Stem about 1 foot, spike 3-6 inches long. ‘Leaves spreading, 
' 1-2 inches long, obtuse or acute. Calyx of the upper flowers nearly sessile, lobes 
rather longer than the tube. Bractee 3. Corolla 4 inch long, 2-labiate, pink or 
flesh-coloured ; at length separated, lanceolate. Anthers hirsute. Capsule 
half superior ; base hemispherical, 3 lines long, ro-nerved and reticulated; 
2-celled ; the upper part free, a little longer than the base, ovate, acute, bisulcate ; 
at length dehiscent by 2 bipartite valves. Seeds winged ; perfect not seen. 
2, ©. ineisa (Willd. Spec. 1, p. 953) ; perennial ; stem simple, erect, 
