Stachys.] LABIAT& (Skan). 359 
puberulous or almost glabrous ; teeth deltoid-lanceolate, 3-1 lin. 
long, acuminate-spinescent ; corolla about 4 lin. long; tube 24-23 
lin. long ; upper lip suborbicular, 14 lin. long, entire ; lower lip 24— 
3 lin. long. 
Eastern Recion: Griqualand East; in a marshy place below Kokstad, 4200- 
5000 ft., Tyson, 1790! 
37. 8. rugosa (Ait. Hort. Kew. ed. 1, ii. 303) ; an erect branched 
shrub up to 2 ft. high or more, closely and densely white-tomentose on 
almost all its parts or sometimes glabrescent on the older branches ; 
leaves sessile, more or less spreading, oblong-lanceolate, lanceolate 
or sometimes oblanceolate, 1-3} in. long, 2-8 lin. broad, usually 
narrowed, obtuse to acute, rarely rounded at the apex, usually 
narrowed at the base, quite entire or more rarely serrulate or crenu- 
late, conspicuously rugose ; whorls 2—10-flowered, several, distant ; 
calyx campanulate or tubular-campanulate, 3-44 lin. long; teeth 
narrowly deltoid, lanceolate-subulate or lanceolate, $-2} lin. long, 
acute, rarely spinescent; corolla yellow, pink or pale violet, or 
yellow with some pink or white on the upper lip, tomentose outside ; 
tube 21-33 lin. long; upper lip elliptic or ovate, 14-31 lin. long ; 
lower lip 3-4} lin. long. Willd. Sp. Pl. iii, 104; Benth. Lab. 559, 
in E. Meyer, Comm. 241, and in DC. Prodr. xii. 493; Jacq. Coll. 
Suppl. 116, and Ic. Rar. iii. 7, t. 493. S. rugosa, var. longiflora, 
Benth. in E. Meyer, Comm. 241, and in DC. Prodr. xii. 494. 8S. 
jugalis, Burch. ex Benth. Lab. 562. 8S. Deserti, Benth. in DC. Prodr. 
xii, 494, 
Var, 8, linearis (Skan); leaves shorter and narrower, 4-14 in. long, §~1$ lin. 
(rarely up to 2 lin.) broad, usually more rigid, sometimes recurved ; whorls 
2-flowered. SS. linearis, Burch. ex Benth. Lab. 559, and in DC. Prodr, xii. 494, 
S. rosmarinifolia, Benth. Lab. 559, and in DC. Prodr. xii, 494, 8. rosmarinifolia, 
var. Burkei, Benth. in DC. Prodr. xii. 494. 8. hyssopifolia, Vahl ex Benth. Lab. 
559, not of Michx. SS. recurva, Guerke in Bull. Herb. Boiss. vi. 549. Sideritis 
pallida, Thunb. Prodr. 95, and Fl. Cap. ed, Schult. 445. 
Var. y, foliosa (Skan) ; Jeaves less rugose or not rugose at all, thinner, 1-24 lin. 
long, mostly 2-8 lin. broad. S. foliosa, Benth. in E. Meyer, Comm, 241, and in 
DC. Prodr, xii. 493. 
SourH Arrica: without locality, Hcklon! Scholl! Masson! Hort. Vienna ! 
Var. B: Zeyher, 1337 ! 
Coast Reeron: Clanwilliam Div. ; Cederberg Range, Packhuis Pass, about 
1800 ft., Schlechter, 8639! Packhuis Berg, 3000 ft., Bolus, 9074! Var. 8: Albany 
Div.; Fish River, near Grahamstown, Burke! Bowker! Var. y: Queenstown 
Div. ; Tambukiland, Feklon! Shiloh, Baur, 870! 
CenTrRaL Reeion: Calvinia Div. ; Uien Vallei, Bokkeveld Mountains, 2000- 
2500 ft., Drége, 3096a! Ceres Div.; near the Yuk River, Burchell, 1233! 
Beaufort West Div.; Nieuwveld Mountains near Beaufort West, 3000-5000 ft., 
Drege, 3096b! Var. 8: Calvinia Div.: Bokkeland, Thunberg! Laingsburg Div. ; 
Babians Krantz near Laingsburg, Rehmann, 2883! and in Herb. Bolus, 5778! 
Somerset Div., Bowker, 130! 202! Cradock Div., Cooper, 486! Bowker, 642! 
Graaff Reinet Div. ; Graaff Reinet, Sanderson, 29! Murraysburg Div. ; Sneeuw- 
berg Range, Wyley! about 4500 ft., Bolus, 2004! banks of rivers, 4000 ft., 
Tyson, 384! Sutherland Div. ; Roggeveld, Thunberg! Rehmann, 3196. Middelburg 
Div. ; Conway Farm, Giljillan in Herb. Galpin, 2994! Colesberg Div.; near 
