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303. Celeus jumana jumana (Spix). 
Picus jumana Spix, Av. Bras, i, p. 57. pl. xlvii, (1824.—* in sylvis flum. Amazonum i * 
Celeus jumana Pelzeln, lc. p. 251 (Salto do Girao, Borba); Hellmayr, Nor. Zool, xiv. p. 398 
(Humaytha), 
Nos. — , 644. dd, Calama, 1. ix. 1907; S. Isabel, 8. x. 1907.—Wing 158 ; 
tail 105, 106; bill 28, 29 mm. 
No. 940. % ad., Maruins, 23. vi. 1908.—Wing 164; tail 105; bill 27 mm. 
“Tris red, feet plumbeous, bill light greyish.” 
The inner webs of the remiges are regularly banded with blackish and pale 
yellow. The ramp is yellow, but the upper tail-coverts are cinnamon-rufons, 
C. jumana citreopygius Scl. & Salv.,* of which I have examined several skins 
from Eastern Ecuador, merely differs by having the inner web of the remiges not 
barred with blackish, and by its darker, rufous brown upper tail-coverts. It is 
unquestionably the western representative of C, jumana, replacing the latter ia 
Kastern Peru and Ecuador (Napo). 
304. Celeus grammicus (Malh.), 
Picus grammicus Malherbe, Mém, Soc. Roy, Liége p. 69 (1845,—“ Brésil—coll. Natterer ”—viz. Rio 
Negro, etc.), 
Celeus grammicus Pelzeln, lc. p. 252 (Salto do Girao, right bank); Hellmayr, Nov, Zool. xiv. 
p. 398 (Humaytha), 
Nos. 180, 782. % 2 ad., Calama, 7. vii. ; Allianca, 13. xi. 1907,—“ Iris red, 
feet dark green, bill yellowish green.” —Wing 126, 130; tail 80; bill 22—23 mm. 
The Calama bird has the head and crest uniform cinnamon-rafous, while in 
the other specimen the feathers of these parts show distinct black central streaks, 
305. Cerchneipicus tinnunculus occidentalis Harg. 
[Picus Tinnunculus Wagler, Isis 1829, Heft 5. p. 516 (1829.— Brasilia ”),] 
Cerchneipicus occidentalis Hargitt, Ibis 1889. p. 230 (1889.—Upper Ucayali, Eastern Peru—Bartlett 
coll.) ; Ihering, Rev. Mus. Paul. vi. 1904, p. 444 (1905.—Rio J urud). 
Celeus tinnunculus (nec Wagler) Pelzeln, 1.c. p. 250 (Caigara, Rio Paraguay ; Engenho do Gama, 
Rio Guaporé ; Manaqueri, R. Solimoéns), 
Nos, 35, 250, 301. go ad., Calama, 13. vi., 22, 30. vii. 1907.—Wing 151—153; 
tail 100—104 ; bill 32—33 mm. 
No. 87. ¢ ad., Calama, 21. vi. 1907.—Wing 153; tail 107; bill 32 mm. 
“Tris red, feet blackish, bill grey.” 
In addition to the above, I have before me the whole of Natterer’s series : 
an adult male from Manaqueri, two males from Caicara, and an adult female from 
Engenho do Gama, All these specimens are clearly referable to occidentalis as 
defined by Hargitt, and differ from tinnunculus, of Eastern Brazil, by their slenderer 
bill, smaller size, and by having the three outer pairs of rectrices regularly banded 
with rufous. The amount of black barring of the upper parts is extremely variable, 
although the black cross-bands are apparently never so regular nor so densely set 
as in C. ¢. tinnunculus. In an adult male from Manaqueri and a female from 
Engenho do Gama the mantle, upper wing-coverts, and quills are broadly barred 
with black; an adult male from Calama (No. 301) and an immature male from 
Caicara have these bars somewhat narrower and less numerous on the back, 
while the upper wing-coverts are partly uniform cinnamon-rufous. Two other 
males from Calama (No, 35) and Caicara have even fewer bars on the back, and 
* C. citreopygius Sclater & Salvin, P. Z, 8, Lond. 1867. p. 758 (1867,.—Yurimaguas, E. Peru), 
