Part 3, 1917] AGARICACEAE 167 
stipe slender, equal, subconcolorous, glabrous to slightly pubescent, hollow, fragile, 8-12 cm. 
long, 1-2 mm. thick. 
TYPE LOCALITY: Bavaria. 
Hasirat: On lawns and in manured pastures, rarely in woods. 
DistRiBurion: Throughout temperate and tropical North Amecica; also in Europe. 
InLustrRations: Cooke, Brit. Fungi pl. 461 Ce, Hard, Mushr. f. 223; Ricken, Blatterp. 
Deutschl. p1. 60, f. 10; Schaeff. Fung. Bavar. #1. 70, f. 6-8; Sow. Engl. Fungi 91. 3. 
21. Galerula sphagnorum (Pers.) Murrill. 
Agaricus hypnorum sphagnorum Pers. Syn. Fung. i 1801, 
Agaricus sphagnorum Lasch, Linnaea 3: 417. 1828 
Galera sphagnorum Sacc. Syil. Fung. 5: 869. 1887" 
Conocybe sphagnorum Murrill, Mycologia 4: 248. 1912. 
Pileus thin, conic-convex or expanded, sometimes with a small umbo or papilla, 1.5-3 
em. broad; surface hygrophanous, tawny or stbochraceous and usually striate on the margin 
when moist, pale-ochraceous or buff when dry; lamellae thin, subdistant, tawny-ochraceous; 
spores ellipsoid or subovoid, 10-12 X 6-8 yw; stipe slender, hollow, more oi less fibrillose, sub- 
flexuous, concolorous, 8-15 cm. long, 2-4 mm. thick; veil quite evident at times. 
TyPH LOCALITY: Europe. 
Hasitat: In sphagnum marshes. 
DISTRIBUTION: Northern United States and Canada; also in Europe. 
22. Galerula crispa (Longyear) Murrill. 
Agaricus lateritius Fries, Syst. Myc. 1: 265. 1821. Not A. lateritius Schaeff. 1774, 
Galera lateritia Quél. Champ. Jura Vosg. 337. 1873. 
Galera crispa Longyear, Bot. Gaz. 28: 272. 1899. 
Galera simulans Earle, Inform. An. Estacg. Centr. Agron. Cuba 1: 236. 1906. 
Galera grisea Earle, Inform. An. Estac. Centr. Agron. Cuba 1: 237. 1906. 
Pileus thin, narrowly conic or acorn-shaped, often becoming campanulate, 2-6 cm. broad; 
surface hygrophanous, isabelline to fulvous when moist, whitish or ochraceous when dry, margin 
finely striate; lamellae narrow or linear, crowded, ascending, nearly free, pale-cinnamon or 
tawny-ferruginous; spores ellipsoid, ferruginous, 12-14 X 8-104; stipe straight, slender, 
fragile, hollow, minutely striate, sprinkled with minute, mealy particles or clothed with a 
minute villosity, white or yellowish, 8-10 cm. long, 2-3 mm. thick. 
TYPE LOCALITY: Michigan. 
Hasitat: On manure or rich cultivated or grassy ground. 
DISTRIBUTION: Maine to Cuba and Jamaica and west to California; also in Europe. 
InLUSTRATIONS: Cooke, Brit. Fungi pl. 460 (517); Fries, Ic. Hymen. pl. 127, f. 2; ee ages 
f. 226; Mycologia 3: pl. 40, f. 6. (as Conocybe tener); Ricken, Blatterp. Deutschi. pl. 60, f. 1 
23. Galerula tortipes (Mont.) Murrill. 
Agaricus tortipes Mont. Syll. Crypt. 119. 1856. 
Galera tortipes Sacc. Syll. Fung. 5: 867, 1887. 
Pileus submembranous, convex, campanulate, 3.5-4 cm. broad; surface fulvous, margin 
striate, crenulate, splitting; lamellae adnexed, crowded, several times inserted, linear, fulvous 
to cinnamon, paler on the edges; spores ellipsoid, fulvous, 7-8 X 4-5 yu; stipe long, twisted, 
striate, fulvous, hollow, 15 cm. long, 5 mm. thick. 
Type Locality: Columbus, Ohio. 
Hasitat: In woods. . 
DISTRIBUTION: Known only from the type locality. 
24. Galerula striatula (Clements) Murrill. 
Galera striatula Clements, Bot. Surv. Neb. 3: 13. 1894. 
Pileus membranous, campanulate, convex, 1.5-2 em. broad; surface silky-atomaceous, 
soot-brown, strongly striate to the umbo, which is smooth, glabrous, brown; lamellae free, 
remote, affixed to a collar, narrow, ochraceous-rubiginous; spores ellipsoid, 12-15 X 7-8 y; 
stipe elongate, equal, white, becoming rufescent, glabrous, 9-10 cm. long, 2 mm. thick. 
Type LocaLiry: Lincoln, Nebraska. 
HasiTatT: On moist ground. 
DistRIBpuTION: Known only from the type locality. 
