78 NORTH AMERICAN FLORA [VoLUME 9 
50. FUNALIA Pat. Tax. Hymén. 95. 1900. 
Hymenophore annual, epixylous, sessile, dimidiate, often semi-resupinate ; surface 
anoderm, hairy to aculeate: context light-brown, more or less duplex, spongy above, cori- 
aceous to woody below; tubes usually large, thin-walled, more or less lacerate: spores 
smooth, hyaline. 
Type species, Funalia Mons-Veneris (Jungh.) Pat. 
Context very thin, 1-2 mm. 
Surface villose, with simple hairs ; hymenium pale rose-tinted when fresh. 1. 7. villosa. 
Surface strigose, with branched hairs ; hymenium pallid to brown. 2. F. cladotricha. 
Context usually quite thick, 3-15 mm. Se 
Surface hispid. 3. F. hispidula. 
Surface villose or hirsute. 4, F. stuppea. 
Surface aculeate. 5. F. aculetfer. 
1. Funalia villosa (Sw.) Murrill, Bull. Torrey Club 32: 356. 1905. 
Boletus villosus Sw. Prodr. 148. 1788.—Sw. Fl. Ind. Occ. 3: 1923. 1806. 
Favolus villosus Fries, Syst. Myc. 1: 344. 1821. 
Polyporus villosus Fries, Epicr. Myc. 475. 1838. 
Pileus effused-reflexed, imbricate, laterally connate, coriaceous, the reflexed portion 
2-3 X 3-6 X 0.3-0.8 cm.; surface villose, spuriously and opaquely zoned, grayish-white, 
becoming umbrinous to ferruginous behind with age; margin thin, acute, concolorous, 
undulate to lobed: context pallid, very thin, membranous, fibrous, scarcely a mm. thick; 
tubes slender, 5-7 mm. long, isabelline within, mouths very variable in size and shape, 
0.5-2 mm. broad, circular to angular or slightly daedaleoid, edges thin, entire to toothed, 
grayish-isabelline, pale rose-tinted when fresh: spores oblong-allantoid, smooth, hyaline, 
scanty, 6-8 X 2-4; hyphae 2-2.5 p. 
TYPE LOCALITY: Jamaica. 
HasBitaT: Dead deciduous and coniferous wood. 
DISTRIBUTION: Florida, Louisiana, and tropical America. 
ExsiccaTi: Ellis & Ev. N. Am. Fungi 2707. 
2. Funalia cladotricha (Berk. & Curt.) Murrill, Bull. Torrey 
Club 32: 357. 1905. 
Polyporus cladotrichus Berk. & Curt. Jour. Linn. Soc. 10: 309. 1868. 
Pileus dimidiate, sessile, sometimes effused-reflexed, 2-5 K 3-8  0.5-0.8 cm.; surface 
brown, conspicuously covered with branched, strigose hairs, which are somewhat concen- 
trically arranged in zones, especially near the margin, which is thin, concolorous, undulate : 
context thin, soft-corky to spongy, brown, 1-2 mm. thick ; tubes’long, uneven, irregular 
and variable in size, grayish-brown within, 3-7 mm. long, mouths angular to daedaleoid, 
averaging 1 mm. in breadth, edges thin, uneven to lacerate-toothed, brown or grayish- 
umbrinous: spores smooth, hyaline. 
TYPE LOCALITY: Cuba. 
HaBITat: Dead wood. 
DISTRIBUTION: Texas; Cuba. 
3. Funalia hispidula (Berk. & Curt.) Murrill. 
Trametes hispidulus Berk. & Curt. Jour. Linn. Soc. 10: 319. 1868. 
Hapalopilus hispidulus Murrill, Bull. Torrey Club 31: 419. 1904. 
Pileus small, undulate, dimidiate, sessile, 1-2 x 2-4.5 * 0.5-1 cm.; surface ferruginous- 
umbrinous, hispid, azonate, anoderm; margin thick, at least when young, subtomentose 
slightly paler, sterile: context zonate, fibrose-corky, shining-isabelline, 3-7 mm. thick ; 
tubes concolorous with the context, short, mouths circular and widely separated by thick 
dissepiments when young, 0.5-1 mm. broad, pale-ferruginous, becoming darker with age: 
spores smooth, hyaline. 
TYPE LOCALITY: Cuba. 
HasiraT: Dead wood. 
DISTRIBUTION : Known only from the type locality. 
