590 



Index 



round-minnow, 



figure of, ii, 196 

 round-robin, ii, 274 

 rousettes, i, 533 

 Rudarius, 



figure of, i, 241 

 rudder-fish, ii, 273, 285, 349, 



35 

 figure of, ii, 349 



runners, ii, 272 



Ruppell, i, 411 



Rusconi, 



on external gills, i, 77 



Russell, i, 396; ii, 473 



rusty-dab, ii, 493 



Rutilus, ii, 164, 1 68 



Rutter, i, 422; ii, 69, 84 

 photograph by, i, 355 



Ruvettus, ii, 267 



Ryder, i, 408, 428 

 on embryos, i, 64 

 on nest-building, ii, 229 

 on paired limbs, i, 66 

 on tail forms, i, 81, 84 



Rypticus, 



figure of, ii, 330 



saboti, ii, 304 

 Saccopharynx, ii, 136, 157 

 Sacramento perch, i, 179 



figure of, i, 258 

 Sagenodus, i, 613 

 sailfish, ii, 268 

 sailor-fish, i, 199 

 St. Ambrose, ii, 120 



on Thymallus, ii, 120 

 St. Hilaire, i, 396, 428 

 St. John, i, 426 

 Salangidse, ii, 127 

 Salanx, i, 146; ii, 123, 127, 

 128 



figure of, i, 147; ii, 128 

 salbling, ii, 108 

 Salar, ii, 90, 93 

 Salarias, i, 208, 271; ii, 510, 



5" 



salema, ii, 346 



Salmo, i, 291, 304, 305, 316- 



3i8, 332, 345, 346, 37 8 , 



391; ii, 62, 68, 89, 94- 



96, 98 



figure of, i, 326; ii, 98, 



99, 101, 104-106 

 general description, ii, 89 

 tail of, figured, ii, 486 

 salmon, i, 21, 25, 28, 39, 53, 

 146, 204, 209, 249, 256, 

 290, 440; ii, 67-69, 94, 

 107, 128, 159 

 artificial propagation of, 



ascent of cascades, ii, 76 

 Callbreath on, ii, 89 



salmon, 



colors of, ii, 78 



family of, i, 61-119 



habits in ocean, ii, 73 



method of descent of 

 stream, ii, 78 



mutilation of, ii, 75, 76 



nest of, ii, 78 



packing of, ii, 87 



scales of, i, 21 



sexual distortion in, i, 129 



spawning changes in, ii, 

 89 



spawning of, ii, 78-80 



spring running, ii, 73 



white-meated, ii, 78 



of Yukon, i, 73 

 salmonete, i, 329 



figure of, ii, 351 

 salmon fishery, 



of Japan, ii, 81 



output of, ii, 87 

 salmon fry, 



liberation of, ii, 84 



marking of, ii, 84 

 Salmonidae, i, 204, 290; ii, 

 61-119, I2 7 I 3> 161, 

 190 



Salmonoidea, ii, 41, 61 

 salmonoids, ii, 94, 107 

 salmon pack, 



estimate of, ii, 80 

 salmon roe, ii, 76 

 salmon shark, i, 447, 537 

 salmon trout, ii, 94, 105, 



114 

 Salmopercae, ii, 241-249 



suborder of, ii, 241 

 Salpa, i, 477; ii, 348 

 Salpidae, i, 477 

 Salvelini, ii, 95, 106 

 Salvelinus, i, 282, 306, 307, 

 311; ii, 62, 95, 99, 107, 

 108-110, 112-114 



description of, ii, 107 



figure of, i, 326; ii, no, 



in 



samarang, i, 408 

 Samaris, ii, 489 

 samlet, 



figure of, ii, 116 

 Sancassini, ii, 144 

 Sandalodus, i, 531 

 sand-dab, ii, 491 

 sand-darter, ii, 313 



figure of, i, 158; ii, 313 

 sandfishes, ii, 364 



figure of, ii, 364 

 sand-lance, 



figure of, ii, 521 

 sand-pike, ii, 308 

 sand-roller, 



figure of, ii, 241 



Sandroserrus, ii, 309 

 Sandrus, ii, 309 

 sandstone, 



fragment figured, i, 435 

 sand-sucker, ii, 357 

 sand-whiting, ii, 357 

 San Pedro fish, ii, 244 

 Sao Paulo, ii, 162 

 Saprolegnia, i, 353; ii, 76 



Surface on, i, 354 

 sarcastic blenny, 



figure of, ii, 507 

 Sarda, i, 210; ii, 264 

 Sardinella, i, 204, 327, 332; 



", 5 



sardines, i, 199, 268; ii, 50 

 Sardinia, i, 204 

 Sardiniodes, ii, 134 

 Sardinius, ii, 44 

 Sargassum fish, 



figure of, i, 52; ii, 549 

 sargo, ii, 345 

 Sars, ii, 535 

 saucer-eye porgy, 



figure of, ii, 345 

 sauger, 



figure of, ii, 309 

 Sauripterus, i, 603 

 Saurocephalus, ii, 48 

 Saurodon, ii, 48 

 Saurodontidae, ii, 48 

 Sauropsida, i, 601 

 Sauropsis, ii, 34 

 Saurorhynchidae, ii, 17 

 Saurorhynchus, ii, 17 

 saury, 



figure of, ii, 212 

 sausolele, 



figure of, ii, 435 

 Sauvage, i, 412, 427 

 savalo, ii, 43 

 sawfish, i, 199, 548 



figure of, i, 550 

 saw-shark, i, 549 



figure of, i, 201, 548 

 scabbard-fishes, ii, 267 

 Scaenidae, i, 206 

 scales of fish, 



classification of, i, 20 



figure of, i, 21, 22 

 scamp, ii, 327 

 Scapanorhinus, 



snout figured, i, 536 

 Scaphirhynchus, i, 253, 452; 



ii, 18, 20 



Scardinius, ii, 168 

 Scaridze, ii, 390, 393, 396 

 Scaridea, ii, 391 

 Scartichthys, 



figure of, i, 294; ii, 510 

 Scarus, ii, 352, 391, 393, 39<> 



figure of, ii, 394 



jaws of, figured, ii, 393 



