430 FIELD MUSEUM or NATURAL HISTORY ZOOLOGY, VOL. XIII. 



Kansas, Oklahoma and Vancouver Island, and in winter to southern 

 California and Chihuahua, Mexico. 



|i2: South Dakota 2, Colorado i, California (San Francisco i, 

 Redding i, "California" 3); Arizona (Ft. Whipple) i; Washington 

 (Prescott) 3. 



Genus TRIPSURUS Swainson. 



Tripsurus Swainson, Classif. Bds., II, 1837, p. 311 (Type, as fixed by Gray, 1840, 

 Picus flavifrons Vieillot). 



*Tripsurus cruentatus (Boddaeri). LITTLE BLACK WOODPECKER. 



Picus cruentatus BODDAERT, Tabl. PI. Enl., 1783, p. 43 (Cayenne). 



(?) Picus hirundinaceus LINNAEUS, Syst. Nat., I, 1766, p. 174 ("America Sep- 

 tentrionali"). 



Picus hirundinaceus GMELIN, Syst. Nat., I, 1788, p. 426. 



Melanerpes meropirostris BONAPARTE, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1837, p. 120. 



Melampicus hirundinaceus MALHERBE, Mon. Picidae, II, 1862, p. 192; IV, 1862, 

 pi. XCVIII, figs. 4, 5, 6. 



Melanerpes cruentatus TACZANOWSKI, Orn. Prou, III, 1886, p. 89; HARGITT, 

 Cat. Bds. Brit. Mus., XVIII, 1890, p. 155 (Bogota, Colombia; Sarayacu, Ec- 

 uador; Chyavetas, eastern Peru; Ucayali R., Simacu, Bolivia; Chapada, Mat- 

 to Grosso, Rio Negro, Pernambuco, Brazil); Goeldi, Alb. Aves Amazon, 1900, 

 pt. I, pi. 1 8, fig. 8; GOODFELLOW, Ibis, 1902, p. 209 (Upper Rio Napo, Ecua- 

 dor); BERLEPSCH and HARTERT, Nov. Zool., IX, 1902, p. 92 (Suapure, Orino- 

 co Region, Venezuela); HELLMAYR, Nov. Zool., XIV, 1907, p. 25 (Itaituba 

 and Para); Id., p. 79 (Teffe); Id., p. 397 (Humaytha, Rio Madeira); BER- 

 LEPSCH, Nov. Zool., XV, 1908, p. 271 (Cayenne); HELLMAYR, Nov. Zool., 

 XVII, 1910, p. 383 (Alianca, Rio Madeira); SNETHLAGE, Bol. Mus. Goeldi, 

 VIII, 1914, p. 247 (Para; Rio Caura; Rio Tapajoz; Goyana; Rio Punis; Rio 

 Acre, etc., Brazil); CHUBB, Bds. Brit. Guiana, I, 1916, p. 485; CHAPMAN, Bull. 

 Am. Mus. Nat. Hist., XXXVI, 1917, p. 350 (Florencia; La Morelia; Buena 

 Vista; Villa vicencio, Colombia) ; BANGS and PENARD, Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool., 

 LXII, No. 2, 1918, p. 56 (Javaweg, Surinam). 



Tripsurus cruentatus CHERRIE, Mus. Brooklyn Inst. Arts & Sci., Sci. Bull., II, 

 No. 6, 1916, p. 306 (Munduapo). 



Range: Guianas, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and 

 Brazil. 



fi3: Peru (Moyobamba i, Yurimaguas 2, Lower Huallaga 3); 

 "Colombia" 2; "Venezuela" i ; Brazil (Porto Velho, Upper Rio Madeira) 

 3; Bolivia (Todos Santos, Rio Chapare) i. 



"Tripsurus rubrifrons (Spix). RED-FRONTED WOODPECKER. 



Picus rubrifrons SPIX, Av. Bras., I, 1824, p. 61, pi. LV, figs. 1-2 ("in sylvis 



Pane"). 

 Melampicus rubrifrons MALHERBE, Mon. Picidae, II, 1862, p. 196; IV, 1862, 



pi. XCVIII, figs. 1-2. 



