806 



GENERAL INDEX. 



STOMACH AND INTESTINE, human anat. continued. 



3. it has been supposed that gases are set 



free in the intestinal canal by a kind of 

 secretion or transpiration from the 

 blood, s. 377. 



4. probable source of intestinal gases pre- 



sent in diseased subjects, s. 373. 

 arteries of the intestines, s. 379. 



superior mesenteric artery, s. 379. 



inferior mesenteric artery, s. 380. 

 veins of the intestines, s. 3*0. 



superior mesenteric vein, s. 381. 



interior mesenteric vein, s. 381. 

 food, s. 382. 



nature of the food, s. 382. 



milk, s. 384. 

 constituents of food, s. 384. 



1. protein compounds, s. 384. 



2. hydro-carbons, s. 3H(j. 



3. hydrates of carbon, s. 386. 



4. water, s. 387. 



5. salts, s. 388. 

 varieties of food, s. 388. 



animal food, s. 389. 

 fat, s. 390. 

 blood, s. 391. 

 brains, s. 391. 

 glands, s. 391. 

 bone, s. 391. 

 eggs, s. 391. 

 varieties of milk, s. 391. 

 butter, s. 392. 

 cheese, s. 392. 

 vegetable food, s. 389. 393. 

 corn, s. 393. 



proteinous constituent, s. 3!>3. 

 amylaceous constituent, s. 393. 

 hydrocarbons, s. 3U3. 

 salts, s. 3'J3. 



leguminous seeds, s. 394. 

 potato, s. 394. 



succulent vegetables, s. 395. 

 seasonings, s. 395. 



chloride of sodium, or common salt, s. 



395. 



acids and acrid substances, s. 395. 

 stimulants, s. 395. 



tea and coffee, s. 396. 

 alcohol, s. 396. 

 dietaries, s. 3U6. 

 relations of digestion tonutiition generally, s. 



397. 



prehension, s. 397. 

 mastication and insalivation, s. 397. 

 deglutition, s. 398. 

 gastric digestion, s. 398. 

 intestinal digestion, s. 398. 



the bile, s. 399. 



development of the alimentary canal, s. 401. 

 Abnormal Anatomy of the stomach and intestine, s. 403. 

 malformations, s. 403. 



1. those which appe.ir to depend on an arrested 



or deficient development, s. 403. 



2. attended by an excess of size, s. 403. 



3. only referable to en ors of development, the 



causes of which are unknown : or to mal- 

 formations of adjacent parts, s. 404. 

 morbid conditions size, s. 4U4. 

 constriction, s. 404. 

 dilatation, s. 405. 

 thickness, s. 405. 

 changes m the situation, s. 405. 

 torsion ol'tiie iutestine. s. 40G. 

 intus-susception, s. 406. 

 abnormal conditions of its texture softening, 



s. 407. 



hypersemia, s. 40S. 

 haemorrhage, s.409. 

 inflammation, s. 410. 



catarrhal inflammation, s. 410, 

 puriform inflammation, s. 411. 



croupy or diphtheric inflamma- 

 tion, s. 411. 

 acute gastritis, s. 414. 

 dysenteric inflammations, s. 415. 

 ulceration, s. 416 



ulcer of the stomach, s. 416. 

 lientery, s. 418. 

 hypertrophy s. 418. 

 polypi, s. 419. 

 calculi, iv. 83. 

 tubercle, s 419. 

 cancer of the intestinal canal, s. 420. 



of the stomach, s. 421. 

 stricture of the intestine, s. 422. 

 nerves of stomach and intestine, s. 464. See SYM- 

 PATHETIC NEKVE. 



effects of the lesion of the vagi upon the secretion 

 of mucus upon the inner surface of the sto- 

 mach and intestines, iii. 900. 

 and upon rapidity of absorption from the inner 

 surface of the stomach, iii. 901. 



Stomach of the horse, iv. 732. 



of Fishes, iii. 981. 



ol Itodentia, iv. 386. 



of Heptilia. iv. 296. 



of Kuminanlia, ii. 11 ; s. 535. See RUMINANTIA. 



of Carnivora, i. 478. See CARNIVORA. 

 Stone, operations for the. Sue Lithotomy. 

 STOJXI. or maternal affection, general final cause of, iii. 15. 

 Stosateu, a genus of Myriajjoda, iii. 546, et sea. 

 Straiglit sinus, iii. 631. 

 Straits of the pelvis, s. 127. 

 Strangulated hernia. See HERNIA. 

 Strangulation, death by, appearance of the body after, i. 



.) J. 



Strength of the human body at different ages, i. 74. 

 Strepsiptera, an order of Insecta, ii. 8G6 



characters and habits of the order, ii. 8G6. 

 anomalous structure of, ii. 8(J6. 

 Stricture of the intestine, s. 422. 

 of the oesophagus, iii. 761. 

 of the urethra, iii. 925 ; iv. 1260. 

 spasmodic, iv. 126!). 

 permanent iv. 12GO. 



varieties of permanent stricture, iv. 12GO. 

 causes of stricture, iv. 1262. 



in females, iv. 1266. 



Strfgamia, a genus of Myriapoda, iii. 547. 

 Slrumal and non-stromal formations. See PRODUCTS, 



ADVENTITIOUS. 

 Strongylus armatin, a species of parasitic worm, ii. 127. 



ova of, s. [123]. 

 dentatus, ii. 1-/7. 

 gigas, a parasite of the urinary organs, H. 124, 125. 



129, 130. 



nervous system of the, iii. 607. 

 horridus, a parasite found in the water-hen, ii. 127. 

 Struma, characters of the urine in, iv. Iv93. 

 Strychnine, effects of, on paralytic limbs, iii. 38. 40. 



its peculiar influence upon the spinal cord, iii. 721 G. 

 effects of ether on animals poisoned by strychnine, 



iii. 721 H. 



Sturgeon, skeleton of, iii. 965. 

 Sturionidie, a family of Fishes, iii. 956, et seq. 



characters of the family, iii. 956. 

 Stye, or hordeolum, iii. 83. 

 Styli of animalcules, iv. 6. 

 Stylo-glossus muscle, i. 7:i4 ; iii. 565. 



action and relations, iii. 565. 

 Styln-hyoid ligament, i. 734. 

 muscle, i. 734 ; iii. 105. 564. 



action and relations, iii. 564. 

 nerve, iii. 904 ; iv. 547. 

 Stylo-mastuid artery, ii. 542. 556. 



for. mien, i. 734. 



Stylo maxillary ligament, i. 734 ; ii. 214 ; iv. 938. 

 Stylo-pliaryngeus muscle, i. 734 ; iii. 947. 



relations and use, iii. 947. 

 Slyloid process, i. 734 ; iv. 1506. 

 of ulna, ii. 103, 164. 

 of temporal bone, i. 727, 728. 

 Stylopida:, a family of Insects of the order Strcpsiptera, ii. 



866. 



Stylops Spencii, ii. 86H. 

 Sub-arachnoid fluid iii Gil. 

 space, posterior, iii. 638. 



effusions into the, iii. 716. 

 SUUCLAMAN ARTERIES, i. 189. 230 : iii. 110. 577, 578 : iv. 



814. 



subclavian vein, iv. 815. 



first stage of the right snbclavian artery, iv. 815. 

 anterior relations, iv. 815. 



a. right vena innominata, iv. 815. 



b. internal jugular vein, iv. 8)5. 



c. vagus nerve, iv. 815. 



d. cardiac filaments of the sympathetic nerve 



iv. 815. 



c, phrenic nerve, iv. 815. 

 f. vertebral vein, iv. 815. 

 first stage of the left subclavian artery, iv. 8!6. 

 relations, iv. 816. 



differences between the right a^d the left snb- 

 clavian arteries in their first stage, iv. 810. 

 length, iv. 816. 

 position, iv. 816. 

 direction, iv. 816. 

 relations, iv. 816. 



a. pleura, iv. 816. 



b. veins, iv. 816. 



1. satellite vein of the right subcla- 



vian, iv. 816. 



2. internal jugular vein, iv. 81G. 



3. vertebral vein, iv. 816. 



c. nerves, iv. 816. 



d. thoracic duct and oesophagus, iv. 816. 

 subclavian arteries in their second stage, iv. 817. 



anterior relations, iv. 817. 

 subclavian artery in its third stage, iv. 817. 



anterior relations, iv. 818. 



anomalies in the origin of subclavian arteries, iv. 818. 

 1. the right sub. lavian, iv. His. 



. may occupy the usual position of the inno- 

 minate artery, iv. tilS. 



