GENERAL INDEX. 



747 



Aponeurosis continued. 



of external oblique, ii. 840. 

 of foot, ii. 352. 

 of the fore-arm, ii. 3(52. 

 of internal oblique, ii. 840. 

 psoo-iliac, H. 838. 



of supra-spinal division of scapular region, iv. 4jl. 

 temporal, i. 7'^'J. 

 of transversalis, ii. 810. 

 Aponeurotic septa, i. 217. 

 Apan/efie fo'.droyante, i. 795. 797. 

 Apuplcxi/, causes of, i. 232. 416. 

 capillary, iii. 720 D. 



causes of, iii. 720 D. 

 cerebral 



parts of the brain in which apoplectic effusions 



most frequently occur, iii. 720 D. 

 appearances presented by the brain in cases of, iii. 



720 1). 



common form of, i. 797. 

 death by, i. 261. 

 meningeal, cause of, iii. 716. 

 spinal, cause of, iii. 713. 

 Apothecia of lichens, s. 227. 



Apparatus ligament isus ravitatis sinuoso?, ii. 343. 

 Appendices epiploicae, i. 57 ; iii. 943; s. 306. 



use, s. 366. 



Appendix, vermiform, structure of, s. 365. 

 uses of, s. 365. 

 development of the, s. 402. 

 xiphoid, or ensiform cartilage, iv. 1023. 



ossification of the, iv. 11.24. 



Appetite, state ot the, in cases of phthisis laryngea, iii. 121. 

 Apple of Adam, iii. 102. 112. 573. 



physiognomical character of, iii. 573. 

 Aprosterni, a. tribe of Insects, ii. 861. 



characters of the tribe, ii. 861. 

 Aptera, an order of Insecta, ii. 86S. 

 characters of the order, ii. 80S. 

 Aptcryf, pelvis of the, s. 168. 

 Aqua Morgagni, ii. 200. 



Aquatic birds, mode of progression of the, iii. 438. 

 Aqualica, a section of Insects of the order Hemiptera, ii. 



86S. 



Aqtiteductus cochlea?, i. 734 ; ii. 533. 536. 

 Aquccductus Sylvii, iii. 071".. 693. 698. 

 Aquxductus vestibuli, i. 733 ; ii. 533. 536. 



membraneous cavity of, ii. 536. 

 Aqueduct of Fallopius, ii. 540; iv. 54G. 



development of, ii. 559. 

 Aqueous humour of the eye, ii. 201. 



source of the fluid, ii. 202. 

 Aquiila Cotunnii, ii. 53(i. 



labyrinth! membranacei, ii. 539- 

 Arabia, circumcision of females in, ii. 6^!. 

 Arabs, complexion of, in various parts of Arabia, iv. 1333. 



of Algiers, characters of the, iv. 1357. 

 ARACHNIDA (a class of Invertebrate Animals), i. 111. 198. 



246. 

 apparatus for secreting the irritating or poisonous 



fluid, i. 208. 

 apparatus for secreting the fluid which concretes in 



the air, i. 209. 



circulating system, i. 206. 6o2. 

 digestive system, i. 1, 202; iv. 232; s. 298. 

 divisions of the class, i. 198. 



external covering or tegumentary system, i. 201. 

 fatty matter in the epiploon, uses of, i. 204. 

 generative system, 1. 209; !! 417. 

 spermatozoa of, iv. 490. 

 female generative system, i. 21 1 . 

 ova of Arachnida, s. [1 14.] 

 formation of ova, s. [111.] 

 almost all oviparous, s. [115]. 

 copulation, oviposition, and development of the 



ova, i. 211. 



exclusion or hatching of the spider, i. 214. 

 locomotion, organs and mode of, iii. 544. 

 metamorphoses, i. 215. 

 muscular system, iii. 539. 

 IKTVOUS system, i. 206; iii. G09. 

 reproduction of the extremities, i. 215. 

 secretion, organs of, i. 208. 

 sense, organs of, i. 207. 

 purposes served by, iii. 27. 

 Arachnitis, or inflammation of the arachnoid membrane, 



iii. 636. 

 Arachnoid cavity (arachnoid sac), effusions into the, iii. 



716. 

 Arachnoid membrane, iv. 523. 



abnormal anatomy of the arachnoid, iii. 716. 

 acute inflammation, iii. 716. 

 opaque condition of the arachnoid, iii. 716. 



causes of opacity, iii. 716. 

 adhesion, iii. 716. 



deposits of bone or cartilage, iii. 716. 

 effusions into the sub-arachnoid and arachnoid 



cavities, iii. 716. 

 of serum, iii. 716. 

 of blood, iii. 717. 

 of pus, iii. 717. 

 softening of the, iv. 708. 



Arachnoid, spinal, abnoimal anatomy of the, iii. 713. 

 inflammation, iii. 713. 

 symptoms, iii. 713. 

 cartilaginous spots, iii. 713. 



Arainanga, head and face of a youth of, iv. 131fi. 

 Anineiiltc, or s lidi'is, i. 198. 

 abdomen, i.201. 

 cephalo-thurax, i. 201. 

 circulating system, i. 205. 

 digestive system, i. 202; s. 299. 

 external covering, or tegumentary organs, i. 201. 

 fatty globules in the abdomen, for consumption when 



in a torpid state, i. 204. 

 generative system, i. 209. 



spermatozoa of, iv. 490. 

 hatching and exclusion of the spider, i. 214. 

 metamorphosis, i. 215. 

 nervous system, i. 207. 

 reproduction of the extremities, i. 215. 

 respiratory system, i. 204. 

 secretion, organs of, i. 208. 



apparatus for secreting the irritating or poisonous 



fluid, i. 208. 

 apparatus for secreting the fluid which concretes 



in the air (spiders' webs), i. 209. 

 sense, organs of, i. 2(7. 



subdivisions of the order into genera, table of, i. 199. 

 -See ARACHNIDA. 



Arbor vitse cerebelli, lateral and median, iii. 092. 

 ArcMinidcB (capsule animalcules), a family of Polygastric 



Animals, iv. 4. 



characters of the family, iv. 4. 

 Arch, crural, i. 5, note, 13; ii. 757. 

 of the aorta, i. 188. 

 of foot, antero-posterior, ii. 344. 



transverse, ii. 341. 

 hyoid, iv. 1123. 1141. 

 palatine, iii. 950. 

 plantar, ii. 355. 

 of urethra, iii. 925. 

 of veins, superficial, iv. 1407. 



deep, iv. 1407. 

 Archegonia, development of the, in the higher Cryptogamia 



and Phanerogamia, s. 232 253. 

 Arches of foot, construction of the, ii. 357. 

 of pelvis, s. 139. 

 tarsal or palpebral, iii. 93. 

 Arciform process, or arciform fibres of medulla oblongata, 



in. 680. 



Arctomys, or marmot, anatomy of the, iv. 370, et seq. 

 Arcualum ligamentum, i. 11. 

 Arcits interior of Senac and Haller, i. 11. 



senilis, or gerontotoxon, i. 80 ; ii. 178. 

 Arenicula, or sandworm, organs of circulation in the, i. 



650. 

 Arenla of nipple, iii. 247. 



change in colour of, after impregnation, iii. 247. 



vascularity of the, a sign of conception, ii. 457. 



See Conception ; GENERATION. 

 cuticle and cutis, iii. 217. 

 tubercles of the areola, iii. 247. 

 Areolar tissue generally, iii. 491 ; iv. 573. 

 white fibrous element of, iii. 4'J4. 

 yellow fibrous element of, iii. 494. 

 areolar tissue of the glands, iii. 494. 

 muscles, iii. 576. 

 scrotum, iv. 438. 

 stomach, s.325. 

 subcutaneous, of the neck, iii. 566. 



of penis, iii. 912. 

 subserous, diseases of, iv. 538. 

 Argonaut, or paper-nautilus, mode of progression of the, 



i. 523 ; iii. 436. 

 Aristotle, his opinion on the cause of vital phenomena, iii. 



143. See LIFE. 

 ARM (muscles of the), i. 219. 

 biceps flexor cubiti, i. 219. 

 brachiseus anticus, i. 219. 

 coraco-brachialis, i. 219. 

 triceps extensor cubiti, i. 219. 

 ARM (surgical anatomy of the), i. 216. 

 amputations, i. 218. 

 aponeurosis, i. 217. 

 bones of, i. 216. 

 development, i. 217. 

 inflammation, i. 21*. 

 skin and subcutaneous tissue, i. 216. 

 wounds, i. 218. 

 Armadillo, the, ii. 47, et seq. See EDENTATA. 



pelvis of the, s. 163. 

 Armenian language, iv. 1319. 

 .tmcnic, action of, on the vital power of the heart, i. 723. 



797. 

 Arterial pulse, i. 663. 



number of pulsations occurring in a minute at different 



periods of life, i. 664. 

 ARTF.RIES (normal anatomy), i. 220. 

 absorbents in, i. 224. 

 anastomoses, i. 221. 

 branches of, i. 220, 221. 



circulation, arterial, phenomena of, i. 658. See CIR- 

 CULATION. 



3 c 2 



