GENERAL INDEX. 



857 



SEVENTH PAIR OK NERVES continued. 



general results of examinations in comparative 



anatomy, iv. 550. 



physiology of the seventh nerve, iv. 551. 

 facial nerve, iv. 551. 



effect of section of the facial nerve on the sense 



of smell, iv. 552. 

 effect of division of the portio dura on the eye, 



iv. 553. 

 influence of the facial nerve on the sense of 



taste, iv. 553. 



and on the sense of hearing, iv. 554. 

 the facial nerve a nerve of motion, iv. 



554. 



&.!(., structural differences of the, ii. 439. 

 in infancy and youth, ii. 4;J9. 

 local changes attendant on puberty, ii. 439. 

 in the female, ii. 439. 

 in the male, ii.439. 

 See also GENERATION; OVARY; OVUM; UTERUS AND 



ITS APPENDAGES. 

 Sexual desire, ii. 443. 



not always entirely destroyed by castration, ii. 443. 



considered a mental emotion, iii. 722 Q. 



Gall's views of the connexion of the cerebellum with 



the sexual functions, iii. 722 S. 

 Sexual malformation. See HERMAIMIRODITISM. 



reproduction, ii. 434. See GENERATION; OVUM. 

 Sharks, iii. 963, ct scq., 981. 

 Sliaitli, arterial, i. 221. 



brachial, anterior, i. 217. 

 posterior, i. 217- 

 femoral, ii. 237 240. 

 Sheep, anatomy of the, s. 508. 

 cranium of, s. 512 514, 515. 

 jaw-bone of, s. 515. 

 hyoid bones of, s. 526. 

 foot of, structure of, s. 531. 

 intestine of, s. 539. 

 pelvis of, s. 157. 



globular cyst developed in the brain of, ii. 118. 

 variation in the breeds of sheep under various circum- 

 stances, iv. 1312. 

 milk of the, iii. 362. 



analysis of, iii. 362. 

 Shclalis, or mountaineers of Southern Morocco, characters 



of the, iv. 1357. 

 SHELL, iv. 556. 



definition, iv. 556. 



general observations, iv. 557. 



shells of Mollusca, iv. 557. 



Echinodermata, iv. 556. 

 Crustacea, iv. 569. 



periodical exuviation of the shell in Crus- 

 tacea, iv. 5/1. 

 shell-substance, membranous, of Dr. Carpenter, s. 



489. 

 Shells of Cephalopoda, i. 54-3. 



of Gasteropoda, ii. 379, et seq. See GASTEROPODA. 

 of Tunicata, iv. 1193. 

 design in the formation of shells, iii. 414. 

 Shin, or crest of tibia, iii. 45. 

 SHOIILDER-JOINT (normal anatomy), iv. 571. 

 limits of region, iv. 571. 



elements of which this region is composed, iv. 571. 

 supra-acromial twigs, iv. 571. 

 deltoid muscle, iv. 571. 

 scapulo-humeral articulation, iv. 572. 



1. bones, iv. 573. See EXTREMITY. 



glenoid cavity, iv. 573. 



head of the humerus, iv. 573. 



the tuberosities, iv. 573. 



2. structures which facilitate motion in the joint, 



iv. 573. 



a. glenoid ligament, iv. 573. 



b. cartilage of incrustation, iv. 573. 



3. connecting media, iv. 574. 



capsular ligament, i. 359 ; iv. 574. 

 synovial membrane, iv. 575. 

 mechanical functions of the shoulder-joint, iv. 576. 



1. flexion, iv.576. 



2. extension, iv. 576. 



3. adduction, iv. 576. 



4. abduction, iv. 576. 



5. circumduction, iv. 577. 



6. rotation, iv. 577. 



SHOULDER-JOINT (abnormal conditions of the), iv. 577. 

 Section I. produced by Disease, iv. 577. 

 acute arthritis ot the shoulder, iv. 577. 

 symptoms, iv. 577. 

 anatomical characters of, iv. 577. 

 chronic arthritis of the shoulder, iv. 577. 

 simple chronic arthritis, iv. 578. 

 symptoms, iv. 678. 

 first, second, third, and fourth stages, iv. 



578. 



cases, iv. 578, 579. 

 anatomical characters of, iv. 580. 

 cases, iv. 581, 582. 



post-mortem examination, iv. 5S1, 



582. 

 anchylosis of the shoulder-joint, iv. 583. 



SHOULDER-JOINT continued. 



chionic rheumatic arthritis of the shoulder-joint 



iv. 584. 



symptoms, iv. 584. 



diagnosis, iv. 585. 



anatomical characters, iv. 585. 



bones, iv. 86. 



cases, iv. 589, et seq. 



cases of partial luxation which have been pub- 

 lished as the result of accident, but which 

 are considered to be specimens of chronic 

 rheumatic disease, iv.590 600. 

 Section II. produced by Accident, iv. 600. 

 Fractures, iv. 600. 



A. Fracture of the acromion process, iv. fiOfl. 



mode of union, iv. 600. 



B. Fractures of the coracoid process, iv. 600. 



C. Fractures of the neck of the scapula, iv. 



601. 

 diagnosis, iv. 601. 



D. Fracture of the superior extremity of the 



humeius, iv. 601. 



1. intra-capsular fracture of the humerus, 



iv. 601. 

 dissection, iv. 602. 



2. extra-capsular fracture through the tu- 



bercles, iv. 602. 

 symptoms, iv. 6U3. 

 case, iv. 603. 



post-mortem examination, iv. 603. 

 diagnosis, iv. 603. 



3. Fracture of the superior extremity of 



the humerus through the line of 

 junction of the e liphysis with the 

 shaft of the bone, or close to this 

 line, iv. 603. 

 case, iv. 604. 



4. Fracture of the surgical neck of the 



humerus below the tuberosities and 

 original line of junction of the epiphy- 

 sis with tlie shaft of the bone, iv. 605. 

 Dislocations, iv. 605. 



1. dislocation downwards and inwards into the 



axilla, iv. 606. 

 symptoms, iv. 606. 

 anatomical characters of, iv. 607. 

 case, iv. 607. 



2. dislocation forwards, iv. 609. 



3. dislocation backwards of the head of the 



humerus on the dorsum of the scapula, 

 the result of accident, iv. 611. 

 symptoms, iv. 611. 

 case, iv. 611. 



diagnosis between fractures of the superior extre- 

 mity of the humerus and dislocations of the 

 shoulder-joint, iv. 613. 



dislocation of the head of the humerus, accom- 

 panied with fracture of the neck of the humerus, 

 iv. 614. 



muscles, iv. 615. 



laceration of the tendon of the sub-scapularis mus- 

 cle, iv. 615. 



cedematous swelling of the arm and forearm, ac- 

 companying dislocation of the head of the hume- 

 rus, iv. 615. 



partial or general paralysis of the muscles of the 

 arm as a consequence of dislocation of the head 

 of the humerus, iv. 615. 

 alterations of the nerves, iv. 616. 

 artery, iv. 616. 



luxation of the head of the humerus complicated 



with lesion of the axillary artery, iv 616. 

 Section III. Congenital malformation of the shoulder- 

 joint, iv. 617. 

 general remarks, iv. 617. 



anatomical characters of congenital malformation 

 of the shoulder-joint, with displacement of 

 the head of the humerus inwards, iv. 618. 

 case, iv. 618. 



anatomical examination of the joint, iv. 61!). 

 congenital malformation of the shoulder-joint, wilh 

 displacement of the head of the liumerus on 

 the dorsum of the scapula, iv. 619. 

 case, iv. 620. 

 Shrews, pelvis of, s. 164. 

 Shrimps, muscles of, iii. 540. 



mode of progression of, iii. 436. 



Siah-1'osh, a tribe of Northern India, physical Characteris- 

 tics of, iv. l.'i'Jii. 



Siiimnng, anatomy of the, iv. 199, el scq. 

 Siamese Twins, ii 317 ; iv. 970. 



portrait of one of them, iv. 1323. 

 Sidnyum, a genus of Tunicata, iv. 1HO, ct n- /. 



characters of the genus, iv. lli'O. 

 Sighing, probable causes of, iii. 72'2 K. 

 SiX/it. See VISION. 



near sight. See Myopia ; VISION. 

 long sight. See I'resliyi>i>ia ; VISION. 

 Siq/if. organ of. Scr ]'.\K. 

 Sigillma, a genus of Tunicata, iv. I isy, et scq. 



characters of the genus, iv. 1189. 

 Sigillina australis, iv. 1190. 



3 K 



