782 



GENERAL INDEX. 



FIBHO-CARTILAGE continued. 



microscopic characters, ii. 201. 



cartilaginous corpuscles, ii. 201. 

 structures belonging to the class of fibro-carlilages in 



man and the Mammalia, ii. 262. 

 in the inferior Vertebrata, ii. 262. 

 morbid conditions of fibro-cartilage, ii. 262. See also 



CARTILAGE. 



inflammation and ulceration, ii. 262. 

 ossification, ii. 262. 



subslances similar to fibro-cartilagps, ii. 262. 

 Fibro-cartilages of circumference, or cylindrical fibro-car- 



tilages, i. 249. 

 of hip-joint, ii. 777. 

 interosseous, ii. 50S. 

 of knee-joint, iii. 45. 

 interarticular, of the temporo-maxillary articulation, 



iv. 937. 

 F/firo-cartilaginous lamina? of the. vertebrae, i.250. 



-cellular matrix of the kidney, iv. 239. 

 Fibroma, or adventitious fibrous growths, iv. 130. 

 form and colour, iv. 130. 

 constituents of, iv. 130. 

 Fibrous membrane, elasticity of, ii. 60. 

 concretions in the, iv. 90. 

 membrane of pharynx, iii. 945. 948. 

 polypi of the nose, iii. 740. 

 structures of trachea of man, s. 261. 

 system of Bichat, i. 250. 

 FIBROUS TISSUE, ii. 263. 

 elements of the, i. 127. 

 classes of, ii. 263. 



I. white fibrous organs, ii. 263 ; iv. 512. 



absorbents, ii. 263. 

 blood-vessels, ii. 263. 

 chemical properties, ii. 263. 

 nerves, ii. 263. 

 properties, ii. 263. 



essential properties of each individual class, 

 ii. 264. 



1. periosteum, ii. 264. 



2. fascia?, ii. 264. See FASCIA. 



3. tendinous sheaths, ii. 264. 



4. fibrous coverings, ii. 264. 



5. ligaments, ii. '264. 



6. tendons, ii. 265. See MUSCLE. 



II. Yellow elastic fibrous organs (tela elastica), ii. 



265 ; iv. 512. 



organisation and properties, ii. 265. 

 morbid anatomy, ii. 266. 



I. inflammation, ii. 266. 



II. cartilaginous transformation and ossification, ii. 

 206. 



III. fungus, ii. 206. 



IV. osteo- sarcoma, ii. 267. 



See SEROUS AND SYNOVIAL MEMBRANES. 

 contractile fibrous tissue of penis, iii. 913. 

 induration of fibrous tissue, iv. 713. 

 adventitious formation of fibrous tissue, iv. 141. 

 Fibula, i. 151 ; ii. 170. 

 development, ii. 171. 

 extremities, ii. 170, 171. 

 form and size, ii. 170. 

 structure, ii. 171. 

 surfaces, ii, 170. 



fibula of man compared with that of the lower Mam- 

 malia, ii. 171. 

 fractures of the i. 156 ; iii. 135, 136. 



difficulty of preserving its proper position in frac- 

 tures of, iii. 135. 

 amputations of the leg, iii. 134. 

 FIBULAR ARTERY (arteria peronea), ii. 267. 

 absence, ii. 267. 

 branches, ii. 267. 



anterior peroneal, ii- 267. 

 posterior peroneal, ii. 267. 

 origin and position, ii. 267. 

 relations to operation, ii. 268. 

 FIFTH PAIR OF NEIIVES (trigeminal or trifacial nerve), in 



human anatomy, ii. 268. 

 general structure and encephalic connexions in man, ii. 



268. 



in inferior animals, ii. 275. 



external, or extracephalic portion of the nerve, ii. 278. 

 divisions, ii. 279. 



first or ophthalmic division, ii. 279. 

 branches, ii. 279. 



recurrent branch of first division, n. 279. 



1. frontal nerve, ii. 279. 



2. nasal nerve, ii. 2X1. 



3. lachrymal nerve, ii. 282. 



second division, or superior maxillary nerve, ii. 



283. 

 branches, ii. 284. 



1. temporo-malar, ii. 284. 



2. spheno-palatine, ii. 284. 



3. spheno-palatine ganglion, organglion of 



Meckel, ii. 285. 



4. dental, posterior superior, ii. 289. 



anterior superior, ii. 289. 



5. facial branches, ii. 289. 



FIFTH PAIR OF NERVES continued. 



third division, or inferior maxillary nerve, ii. 290. 

 branches, ii. 291. 



1. masscteric, ii. 291. 



2. deep temporals, ii. 291. 



3. buccal, ii. 291. 



4. pterygoid, ii.'J91. 



5. otic or auricular ganglion of Arnold ii 



292. 



6. superficial temporals, ii. 293. 



7. interior maxillary or dental, ii. 294. 



8. lingual, ii. 2'J5 ; iv. 1141. 



9. chorda tympaui, ii. 295. 



10. sub-maxillary ganglion, ii. 297. 

 ganglion of the filth nerve (ganglion semilunare Gas- 



seri), ii. 298. 

 vital properties of the fifth pair of nerves, ii. 299. 



1. sensibility, ii. '2'.. 



2. influence upon sensation and volition, ii. 299. 



Bell's experiments, ii. 299. 

 Majendie's experiments, ii. 300. 

 Miiyo's experiments, ii. 300. 



3. relation to the special senses, ii. 305. 



(1.) smell, ii. 305. 

 (2.) vision, ii. 307. 

 (3.) hearing, ii.3u9. 



4. influence upon the nutrition of the parts to 



which it is distributed, ii. 309. 

 progression, ii. 315. 



5. influence of disease on the functions of the 



nerve, ii. 316. 

 anastomoses ol branches of the ninth with branches 



of the fifth, iii. 722. 



Fifth ventricle of the brain, iii. 674. 704. 

 Filaria bronchialis, ii. 1^2, 123. 



description of the, ii. 123. 

 oculi human!, ii. 122. 

 described, ii. 122. 



Medinensis, or Guinea-worm, i. 517 ; ii. 122. 

 endemic in the tropics, ii. 122. 

 generation of Filaria?, ii. 143. 

 parts of the body affected by it, ii. 122. 

 size and lorm, ii. 122. 

 organs of digestion of Filaria, s. 296. 

 File-fish, iii. 977. 

 Filiform termination of the pia mater (Glum terminate) 



iii. 633. 

 Filtration of organic substances, iii. 795. 



method of performing, iii, 795. 

 Fimbritc, laciniae, or morsus diaboli, of Fallopian tube, s. 



602. 

 Final causes, doctrine of, 21. 



instinct viewed with respect to final causes, iii. 21. 

 Fingers, bones of the, ii. 507. See Bones in particular ; 



Phalanges. 



abnormal conditions of, ii. 511. 

 corns on roots of, ii. 524. 

 Fins of fishes, iii. 955. See PISCES. 



considered as locomotive organs, iii. 437. 

 Fire-beetle, West Indian, ii. 861 

 Fire-fly ol the West Indies, ii. 861. 

 luminousness of the, iii 198 

 its double light, iii. 198. 

 its great illuminating power, iii. 198. 

 anatomy of its light-giving organs, iii. 202. 

 Fish. See PISCES. 



nutritive properties of, ii. 13. 

 Fishing-frog (Lophius piscatorius), its mode of taking its 



prey, iii. 8. 



Fisiiparous generation, mode of propagation by, i. 145 ; ii. 

 406, 407. 432. See GENERATION ; GENERATION, OR- 

 GANS OF. 



of Polygastria, iv. 10. 

 Fissure for the ductus venosus, iii. 161. 

 for gall-bladder, iii. 161. 

 of Glasser, i. 733. 735 ; ii. S45. 

 great cerebral, (transverse or horizontal of Cruveil- 



hier), iii. 673. 

 of the helix, ii. 551. 

 intei lubular, iii. 166. 

 intestinalis, s. 401. 

 l.icera orbitalis inferior, i. 728. 

 superior, i. 723. 

 longitudinal, iii. Itil. 

 transverse, iii. 161. 

 of maxillary hones, superior, ii. 209. 

 of medulla oblongata, median anterior, iii. 679. 



posterior, iii. 679. 



palpebral, or rima palpebrarum, iii. 79. 

 of Sylvius, iii. 069. 

 locus perforatus anticns, iii, 671. 

 transverse or horizontal (great cerebral fissure), iii 



673. 



for the vena cava, iii. 161. 

 Fissures of anus, i. 185. 

 of cerebellum, iii. 6^7. 

 horizontal, iii. 688. 



purse-like fissure, or posterior notch, iii. 688. 

 semilunar, iii. 687. 

 valley, iii. 688. 

 Santoriniana, ii. 553. 



