"Jitff. infa. 



T. CaraJnf 

 pars cutler. 



V.tliaca, 



Fi<;. 329. DIAGRAM OF THE VENOUS .SYSTEM OF Salamandra maculosa. From 



the ventral side. 



Card.post (A~y<jo), posterior cardinal or azygos ; Gaud. V, caudal vein, which 

 bifurcates at the posterior end of the kidneys (N, N) to form the renal portal 

 system (Nitr.Pft.Kr) ; Cut. in, left great cutaneous (musculo-cutaneous) vein ; 

 < 'nt. in 1 , the same on the right side (partly removed); Diut.Gnv, precaval ; 

 D, D, alimentary canal, from which the hepatic portal vein (V.port) arises ; 

 If, heart ; Jnij. txt. and Jug. int. external and internal jugulars ; Ly. V, longi- 

 tudinal vein of the intestine: L.Pf, hepatic portal system; LV, hepatic 

 vein; Subrf, subclavian vein; V.a<b\ V.i-ti; advelient and reveheiit renal 

 veins; V.Cam inf. pars auter, and V.Cava inf. pars, post, anterior and 

 posterior sections of the postcaval ; V.ili<i<:<t, femoral vein, which divides into 

 an anterior (ft) and a posterior (f) branch : the latter opens into the renal 

 portal, and the former (pelvic vein) unites with its fellow to form the 

 abdominal vein (Al'L V), and also receives vessels (*) from the cloaca, 

 bladder, and posterior part of the intestine. 



