INDEX. 



511 



LEE 



Lee, Mrs., on intelligence of robin, 

 314 ; of goats, 337 ; of rats, 361 ; 

 on vindictiveness of elephant, 389 



Leeches, apparent intelligence of, 



24 



Lefroy, Lieut- Gen, Sir John, on 



terrier communicating wants by 



signs, 446 

 Lehr, Herr H., on bees draining 



their hive, 190 

 Leroy, C. Gr., on nidification of birds, 



300 ; on migration, 301 ; on col- 

 lective instinct of wolves, 4 3d 

 Lespes, on ants : slave-making in- 

 stinct, 65, 66 ; warfare. 68, 69 ; 



division of labour, 98, 99 : on 



termites, 198 

 Leuckart, Prof., on intelligence of 



ants in surmounting obstacles, 



135 

 Lever, Sir Ashton, his experiment 



on eccentricity of nest-building 



instinct, 295 

 Limpet, remembering locality, 28, 



29 

 Lincecum, Dr., on harvesting ants, 



97 and 103-7 ; carrying one an- 

 other, 109 

 Lindsay, Dr. L., on birds dreaming, 



312 

 Linnaesus, on swallows imprisoning 



sparrows, 318 

 Linnet, intelligence of in not flying 



against mirror, 311 ; trained, 312 

 Liparis ch-rysorrhaca, 23$ 

 Livingstone, Dr., on certain ants of 



Africa, 110; honey-guide, 315; 



intelligence of buffalo, 335, 336 ; 



reasoning power of dog, 457 

 Lobster, 233 

 Lockman, J., on fondness of pigeon 



for a particular air of music, 282 

 Lonsdale, on intelligence of snails, 



27 



Lophiui piscator, 247-8 

 Lophobranchiate fish, incubating 



eggs in mouth, 245-6 

 Loudoun's ' Magazine of Natural 



History," quotations from, 357 

 Love-bird, conjugal affection of, 



270 

 Lowenfels, Herr H., on a wasp dis- 



23 



M'CO 



membering a fly to facilitate car- 

 riage, 196. 



Lubbock, Sir John, on ants : sense 

 of sight in, 32 ; of hearing, 33 ; 

 of smell, 33-7 ; of direction, 37- 

 8 ; recognising companions and 

 nest-mates, 41-3 and 44-5 ; defi- 

 ciency of affection and sympathy. 

 45-7 ; powers of communication, 

 50-3 ; collecting hatching eggs 

 of aphides, 61-2 ; keeping pets, 

 84 ; general intelligence, 123-8. 

 On bees and wasps : sense of sight 

 in, 143 ; of smell and hearing, 

 144 ; of direction, 144-8 ; me- 

 mory, 151-4; taming wasps, 153; 

 experiment on comparative in- 

 telligence of wasp and fly in find- 

 ing way out of a bell- jar, 153-4; 

 experiments to test sympathy, 

 155-6; way-finding, 181-3; re- 

 cognising one another, 183-4. 

 On co-operation of beetles, 226. 



Ludicrous, sense of, in dogs, 444-5 ; 

 in monkeys, 476, 485, 487, and 

 490 



Lukis, F. C., on limpet remember- 

 ing locality, 29 



TITACLACHLAN, on caddis- worms, 



ill 244 



MacLaurin, on mathematical prin- 

 ciples observed by bees in con- 

 structing their cells, 171 



Macropodos, 244 



Malcolm, Sir James, on sympathy 

 shown by monkey, 474-5 



Malle, Dureau de la, on dog knock- 

 ing knocker, 423-4 ; collective 

 instinct of dogs, 435-6 



Mammals, 326-498 



Mann, Mr. and Mrs., their tame 

 snakes, 256, 260-2 



Manstield, nest of fish, 242-43 



Marsupials, 326-7 



Martin, nidification of house, 292 ; 

 of land, 292 



Martin, John, on reasoning power 

 of cat, 415 



M'Cook, the Rev. Dr., on ants : re- 

 cognising fellow-citizens, 44; feed- 



