GRAMINEAE. 



VOL. I. 



50. Panicum praecocius Hitchc. & Chase. 

 Early-branching Panic-grass. Fig. 360. 



P. praecocius Hitch. & Chase, Rhodora, 8: 206. 1906. 



Culms 6'-i8' tall, slender, branching almost at 

 once, the secondary panicles appearing before the 

 primary ones are mature, strongly pubescent with 

 long weak spreading hairs over ii" long; sheaths 

 similarly pubescent; ligule \\"-2" long; blades 

 I '-3' long, 2."-$\" wide, lanceolate, hirsute with 

 long hairs on both surfaces, the hairs on the 

 upper surface erect and over 2" long; primary 

 panicle ii'-2i' long and about as wide, its 

 branches spreading or ascending; spikelets a 

 little less than i" long, obovoid, pubescent with 

 long w^eak spreading hairs, the first scale i as 

 long as the spikelet or a little less. 



Dry places, Michigan to Texas. June-Aug. 



51. Panicum implicatum Scribn. Slender- 

 stemmed Panic-grass. Fig. 361. 



P. implicatum Scribn.; Nash, in Britt. & Br. 111. Fl. 

 3: 498. 1898. 



Culms tufted, erect, io'-22' tall, very slender, 

 more or less pubescent, at length much branched. 

 Sheaths shorter than the internodes, densely papil- 

 lose-hirsute, at least the lower ones ; ligule a ring 

 of long hairs ; blades erect, lanceolate, i'-2j' long, 

 I "-3" wide, at least the lower ones papillose-hirsute 

 on both surfaces, especially beneath; panicle open, 

 ovate, i'-2|' long, hirsute, its branches widely 

 spreading; spikelets broadly obovate, obtuse, pur- 

 plish, about i" long, the outer 3 scales pubescent 

 with short spreading hairs, the first scale nearly 

 one-half as long as the spikelet, broadly ovate, 

 obtuse, i-nerved, the second and third scales orbic- 

 ular-oval, 7-nerved. 



Dry soil, Nova Scotia to Minnesota, District of Co- 

 lumbia and Kentucky. 



52. Panicum meridionale Ashe. Matting 

 Panic-grass. Fig. 362. 



Panicum meridionale Ashe, Journ. E. Mitch. Sci. Soc. 



Soc. 15 : 59. 1898. 

 Panicum filiculme Ashe, Journ. E. Mitch. Sci. Soc. 15 : 



59. 1898. Not Hack. 1895. 



Panicum subvillosum Ashe, loc. cit. 16 : 86. 1900. 

 f 'Panicum albemarlense Ashe, loc. cit. 84. 1900. 

 Panicum oricola Hitchc. & Chase, Rhodora, 8 : 208. 



1906. 



Culms densely tufted, 4'-! 6' tall, later much- 

 branched and often decumbent and forming mats, 

 hirsute below with ascending or nearly erect hairs, 

 the upper part of the culm puberulent; sheaths 

 hirsute with ascending or somewhat spreadmg^ hairs ; 

 ligule commonly over i" long; blades I '-3' long, 

 I "-3" wide, erect or nearly so, lanceolate, the upper 

 surface with erect hairs over ii" long, or some- 

 times nearly glabrous, the lower surface appressed- 

 pubescent with shorter hairs; panicle up to 2' long, 

 the axis puberulent or very shortly pilose, the 

 branches spreading or ascending; spikelets from a 

 little less than \" to nearly i" long, pubescent. 



Sandy places. Nova Scotia to Minnesota, Georgia and 

 Missouri. June and July. 



