spinosus — spiralis 



921 



spinosa Mutilla, N. S. Swedenis, K. Vet. Ac. Nya Handl. VIII. 1787, 283. 



spinosus Oniscus, J. C. Fabricius, Syst. Ent. 1775, 298. 



spinosus Opilio, J. F. W. Herbst, Nat. ungefl. Ins. (3) 1799, 8. 



spinosa Ostrea, T. Martyn, Univ. Conch. IV [1792], fig. 155. 



spinosa Patella, J. F. Gmelin in Linn. Syst. Nat., ed. 13, I. 1790, 3730. 



spinosa Pennatula, J. Ellis & D. Solander, Nat. Hist. Zooph. 1786, 62. 



spinosum Phalangium, P. A. Latreille, Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. [Paris], no. 15, 1798, 114. 



spinosa Phasma, J. C. Fabricius, Suppl. Ent. Syst. 1798, 187. — Mantis, 1775. 



spinosa Pimelia (L.), J. C. Fabricius, Syst. Ent. 1775, 252. — Tenebrio. 



spinosus Prionus, J. C. Fabricius, Mant. I. 1787, 130. 



spinosus Ripiphorus, J. C. Fabricius, Suppl. Ent. Syst. 1798, 126. 



spinosus Scolytus, A. G. Olivier, Entom. IV. 1795, 9. 



spinosa Scorpaena, J. F. Gmelin in Linn. Syst. Nat., ed. 13, I. 1789, 1220. 



spinosa Sertularia, Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, 812; ed. 12, 1767, 1312. 



spinosa Sphex, J. R. Forster, Cat. Brit. Ins. 1770, 14 [w. «.]. 



spinosa Sphex, J. R. Forster, N. Sp. Ins. 1771, 87. 



spinosus Spondylus, K. Schreibers, Vers. Conch. II. 1793, 154. 



spinosus Squalus, J. F. Gmelin in Linn. Syst. Nat., ed. 13, I. 1789, 1500. 



spinosus Strombus, Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 12, 1767, 12 12. 



spinosus Strombus, J. F. Bolten, Mus. Bolten. (2) 1798, 100 [«. «.]. 



spinosus Tenebrio, Linnaeus, Mus. Lud. Ulr. 1764, lor. 



spinosus Tenebrio, P. Forskal, Descr. Anim. 1775, 80. 



spinosa Tettigonia, J. C. Fabricius, Mant. II. 1787, 266. 



spinosus Trochus, F. C. Meuschen, Mus. Gever. 1787, 282. 



spinosus Trochus, J. F. Gmelin in Linn. Syst. Nat., ed. 13, I, 1790, 3570. 



spinosus Trochus, J. F. Bolten, Mus. Bolten. (2) 1798, 82 [«. «.]. 



spinosus Turbo, J. F. Gmelin in Linn. Syst. Nat., ed. 13, I. 1790, 3594. 



spinosa Vespa (Fab.), J. F. Gmelin in Linn. Syst. Nat., ed. 13, I. 1790, 2761. — Crabro. 



spinulosus Gryllus, Linnaeus, Amoen. Acad. VI. 1763, 398. 



spinulosa Helix, J. Lightfoot, Phil. Trans. LXXVI (i) 1786, 166. 



spinulosa Locusta, J. C. Fabricius, Syst. Ent. 1775, 826. 



spinulosa Patella, F. C. Meuschen, Mus. Gever. 1787, 244. 



spinula Bombyx, [Denis & Schiffermiiller], Schmett. Wien, 1775, 64. 



spinula Bombyx, E. J. C. Esper, Die Schmett. III (26) 1786, 320. 



spinula Cidaris, J. F. Bolten, Mus. Bolten. (2) 1798, 84 [«. «.]. 



spinula Nerita, J. F. Bolten, Mus. Bolten. (2) 1798, 16. 



spinula Phalaena Bombyx (D. & S.), M. B. Borkhausen, Nat. eur. Schmett. III. 1790, 63.— 



spinula Purpura, J. F. Bolten, Mus. Bolten. (2) 1798, 141 [«. «.]. [Bombyx. 



Spinus Moehring, Geslach. Vogel. (Nozem. & Vosm. ed.) 1758, 2 & 24. — A. 



spinus Acanthis (L.), M. B. Borkhausen, Deutsch. Fauna, I. 1797, 252. — Sparus. 



spinus Carduelis (L.), J. C. Schaeffer, Mus. Orn. 1789, 24. — Fringilla. 



spinus Fringilla, Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, 181 ; ed. 12, 1766, 322. 



spinus Sparus, Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, 281 ; ed. 12, 1766, 471. 



Spio O. Fabricius, Schrift. Berlin. Ges. Nat. Freunde, VI. 1785, 259. — Ver. 



spio Hesperia (L.), J. C. Fabricius, Ent. Syst. III (1) 1793, 354. — Papilio. 



spio Papilio (Plebejus), Linnaeus, Mus. Lud. Ulr. 1764, 338. 



spipola Ficedula, J. C. Schaeffer, Mus. Orn. 1789, 36. 



spiraeae Sphinx, E. J. C. Esper, Die Schmett., Suppl., 2 Abschn. [1797], 21. 



spireae Scarabaeus, P. S. Pallas, Reise Russ. II. 1773, 719. 



spiralis Andrena, A. G. Olivier, Ency. Meth. IV (Ins.) 1789, 135. 



spiralis Antipathes (Linn.), P. S. Pallas, Elench. 1766, 217. — Gorgonia. 



spiralis Ascaris, C. A. Rudolphi, Obs. Ver. Inte.st. II. 1795, 11. 



spiralis Gorgonia, Linnaeus, Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 1758, 800 ; ed. 12, 1767, 1290. — [becomes 



spiralis Ichneumon, A. F. de Fourcroy, Ent. Paris. 1785, 407. [a. var. of abies.] 



spiralis Noctua, J. C. Fabricius, Syst. Ent. 1775, 592. 



spiralis Patella, J. F. Bolten, Mus. Bolten. (2) 1798, 4. 



spiralis Sertularia, G. Olivi, Zool. Adriat. 1792, 291. 



spiralis Voluta, J. F. Gmelin in Linn. Syst. Nat., ed. 13, I. 1790, 3464. 



