4'JO 



ENGYSTOJJATIDJE. 



of the eye. Upper surfaces tubercular ; sides and lower surfaces 

 smooth. Black ; tubercles of back grey ; belly dotted with greyish ; 

 a large scarlet spot on the front and lower surface of the thigh. 

 Male with a subgular vocal sac. 



From snout to vent 1-3 inches. 



Hal. Travancore and Anaimalai Hills, 3000-4500 feet. 



Genus CALOPHRYNUS, 

 Tschudi, Class. Batr. p. 86, 1838. 



Pupil horizontal ; tongue elliptical, entire and free behind. A 

 denticulated dermal ridge across the palate between the choanae, 

 and two others in front of the oesophagus. 

 Tympanum distinct. Fingers free ; toes 

 webbed, the tips not dilated into regular 

 disks. Outer metatarsals united. Cora- 

 coid.s broad ; pnecoracoids weak, parallel 

 to the coracoids ; omosternum and sternum 

 cartilaginous. Diapophyses of sacral verte- 

 bra moderately dilated. Terminal phalanges 



f -*.o. Three species are known 

 one from Southern China, Burma, and 

 Borneo, a second from Borneo, and a third from Madagascar. 



90. Calophrynus pleurostigma. 



Calophrynus pleurostigma, Tschudi, Class. Hair. p. 80 ; Bouleng. 



. Cat. Batr. Sal. p. 158. 



Engystoma interlmeatum, Blyth, J. A. <S'. B. xxiii, 1854, p. 7-'!2. 

 Berdmorea interlineata, Stol. P. A. S. B. 1872, p. 140. 



Head much depressed ; snout prominent, truncated ; canthus 

 rostralis angular ; lorcal region vertical ; interorbital space broader 

 than the upper eyelid ; tympanum nearly as large as the eye. 

 Fingers short, first a little shorter than second, which is longer 

 than fourth ; toes short,' half webbed, third longer than fifth ; tips 

 of fingers and toes slightly swollen ; subarticular tubercles very 

 prominent ; two small, rather indistinct metatarsal tubercles. The 

 tarso-metatarsal articulation reaches the eye. Skin of the back 

 smooth or tubercular, very thick, glandular ; belly granular ; a more 

 or less distinct lateral fold, commencing from the eye. Brown or 

 reddish above, with or without longitudinal dark bands ; a dark, 

 light-edged round spot on the loin ; sides of body dark brown : 

 limbs with dark cross bands. 



From snout to vent 2 inches. 



Hab. Burma (Pegu, Bhamo, Kakhyen Hills, Tenassorim), 

 Southern China, Borneo. 



