382 



INDEX 



Stikine River 260 



discovered 195 



Stoney, Lieut. G. M. on Bogoslof Vol- 

 cano 310-311, 323, 330, 333, 336 

 Strawberries 115, 218 

 Streptopus 250 

 Surprise Glacier 126 

 Sushitna River 266, 275 

 Swallow, barn, 59, 225 



cliff 15 



violet-backed 10 



white-breasted 209 

 Swans 108 

 Swift, white-throated 10 



Taku Harbor 210 



Indian dead houses 152 

 Inlet and glacier 123, 125, 260 

 Pass 248 



Tanana River 241, 266 

 Tattler, Wandering 71 

 Tattooing 175-176 

 Tchukchis, 98, 182, 186 

 Tebenkoff 198, 296, 297, 322, 323, 332 

 Temperature of Bering Sea 270 

 of coast 267-268 

 of interior 242, 271-272 

 Tern, Arctic, 6l, 218, 220 

 Thrush, Dwarf Hermit 47, 58, 69, 83, 



224 



at Kadiak 223 



at Shumagin Islands 225-226 

 song 31, 209, 214, 217, 221, 



223, 224 

 Gray-cheeked 107, 223, 224 



at Kadiak 223, 224 

 Olive-backed 19, 26 

 Russet-backed 28, 40, 51, 210 

 Varied (or Oregon robin) 40, 51, 



83-85, 223 

 song 40, 223 

 Thuja plicata 247, 272 

 Thunder Bay 124 



Tideland spruce. See Sitka spruce 

 Timberline 240, 247, 252, 253 

 altitude 241, 242, 253, 272 

 variation 248 



tree at White Pass 240, 246 

 in Sierra and Cascade Range 252 



Timmerman, L. F. xxxv 

 Titlark 47, 59, 93, 210, 211, 214 

 Tlinkit 195 



camps 152 



massacre at Sitka 195 

 Toad 1 15 



Todd, Capt. C. C. 310 

 Tongass Narrows 116 

 Topeks 99, 171 



Totem poles 116-117, 146-148, 150 

 Townsend bunting 107 



sparrow 209, 214, 217, 219, 224 

 Traders 188 

 Trading privileges 192 



posts, fortified 196 

 Treadwell mine 29-30, 275 

 Treeless country 77, 87, 236, 244 

 Trees in proximity to glaciers 52-53, 

 130, 251-252 



diameters 240, 241, 252 

 Trelease, Prof. Wm. xxxiv, xxxvi, 18 

 Trout stream 23, 82 

 Trudeau, Dr. E. L. xxxv 

 Tundras 68-69, 105-107, 234, 265, 267 

 Tuolumne River, Calif. 119 

 Turner Glacier 55-56, 60, 123, 131 

 Turtle doves 7 

 Tyonek saltery 350 



Uyak Bay 78-79 



Ugak Island fox farm 360 



Umiaks 178-181 



Umnak Island 291, 292, 312 



Unalaska 90-94, 168, 196 

 spruces introduced 245 

 temperature and rainfall 268 



Unimak Island 90 



Upper Yukon 34 



Utah, Bad Lands 5, 6 



Vaccinium 249, 250 



Varied Thrush see Oregon Robin 



Vancouver, George 130, 190, 191-192, 



262 

 Island 19, 20, 22 



Vassar Glacier 69, 127 



Verdure 79, 82, 83, 114, 133 



Veniaminof 196-198, 295, 332 



Viburnum pauciflorum 249, 250 



Victoria 19, 129 



