LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. 



Tunny 245 



Polewig, or Spotted Goby 252 



Gemmeous Dragonet 253 



Lump-Fish, and Viviparous Blenny.. 254 



Montague's Sucker 255 



Sea Wolf 257 



Oared Gymnetru, or Ribbon Fish ... 259 



Climbing Perch 260 



Gray Mullet 261 



Barca 263 



Tobacco-Pipe Fish 264 



THE COD AND ALLIED SPECIES. 



Haddock, Whiting, and Cod 268 



EELS. 



Sand Eel, or Hornels 270 



Sharp-Nosed Eel 271 



Mursena 273 



Electric Eel 274 



HERRING TRIBE. 

 Twaite Shad, Sprat, and Herring.. . . 277 



Flying Fish 279 



SALMON, TROUT, GRAYLING, ETC. 



Salmon, and Salmon Trout 280 



Grayling, and Charr 283 



Piraya 284 



Star-Gazer 285 



Ling, and Sly Silurus 286 



PLECTOGNATHI. 



Horned Trunk-Fish 288 



CREST -GILLED FISHES. 

 Great Pipe- or Bill-Fish,and Sea-Horse 291 

 Horse-Like Phyllopteryx 292 



Bony Pike 293 



LAMPREY, ETC., AND LANCELET. 

 Lamprey, Lampern, and Sand Pride.. 294 



Lancelet 296 



MOLLUSKS. 

 CEPHALOPODA. 



Sepiola 308 



CEPHALOPHORA. 

 Common Woodcock-Shell.and Thorny 



Woodcock 314 



Twisted Triton, Sea Trumpet, and 



Wrinkled Triton 315 



Apple Tun-Shell 319 



Helmet-Shell 320 



Black Olive 320 



Textile Cone 321 



Poached Egg,Cowries, Marginella,etc 323 



Pelican's Foot 325 



Worm Shell 326 



Marbled Chiton 333 



SLUGS AND SNAILS. 



Agate-Shell 335 



Pond-Snail 337 



Planorbis 337 



OPISTHOBRANCHIATA. 



Sea Hare 5 



Doris 340 



Dendronotus 340 



NUCLEOBRANCHIATA. 



Wing-Footed Mollusk 343 



ACEPHALA. 



Pearl-Oyster 349 



Scrobicularia, Razor- and Trough- 

 Shells 354 



Gaper Shell 355 



POLYZOA. 



Net-Pored Animal 366 



Group of Polyzoa (Alecto; Tubuli- 



pora; Discopora) 368 



VOL. HI. 



roup of Polyzoa (Serialaria; Bower- 



bankia; Buskia) 368 



roup of Polyzoa ( Alcyonella; Pluma- 

 tella; Fredericella; Paludicella). . . 371 

 INSECTS. 

 BEETLES. 



Group of Beetles (Tricondyla; Manti- 

 cora; Harpalus; Lebia; Cicindela; 



Anthia) 374 



Bombardier Beetle 375 



Mormolyce 375 



Great Water Beetle 376 



Whirlwig Beetle 376 



Sacred Egyptian Scarabaeus 378 



Spotted Scarabaeus 379 



Death Watch 381 



Blisters, or Spanish Flies with Larva. 382 



Nut Weevil 384 



Ladybirds .. 386 



CRICKETS. 



Field Cricket 389 



Mole Cricket 389 



ODD FORMS OF ORTHOPTERA. 



Walking-Stick Insect 391 



Praying Insect 392 



FLIES. 



Ant-Lion 396 



Group of Saw-Flies iCimbex; Rhyssa; 



Urocerus; Ichneumon) MS 



Turnip-Fly 398 



WASPS AND BEKS. 

 Group of Sand Wasps ^Crabro; Phi- 



lanthusl 400 



Group of Sand- Burrowing Wasps 



(Monedula; Pompilus; Scolia) 401 



Hive Bee 403 



BUTTERFLIES. 

 Group of Butterflies (Mechanitis; 

 Thecla; Helicopis; Mesosemia; 

 Gynsecia; Papilio; Epicalia; Cata- 



gramma; Papilio) 405 



Amphrisius 406 



Sarpedon and Hector 407 



White Butterfly, with Eggs, Cater- 

 pillar and Larva 408 



Epicharis 409 



Phono, Marsaeus, Spio, and Erato . . . 409 



Midamus 410 



Archippus 411 



Thyodamas, Thetis, Dido, and 



Agraulis 412 



Peacock Butterfly 412 



Neoptolemus 415 



MOTHS. 



Pine Hawk-Moth 417 



Oleander Hawk-Moth 418 



Smerinthus, and Humming-Bird Moth 419 



Gipsy-Moth 423 



Pale Tussock-Moth 424 



Clifden Nonpareil 425 



Oak-Leaf Roller and Caterpillar 426 



SCALE INSECT. 



Cochineal Insect 42J 



HETEROPTERA. 



Wheel-Bug with Larva 431 



FLEAS AND FLIES. 



Flea 432 



Gad-Fly 434 



Tsetse 435 



Horse Bot-Fly 436 



Cattle Bot-Fly 43' 



Sheep Bot-Fly 43' 



I Horse- or Forest-Fly 437 



CRUSTACEANS. 

 TEN-LEGGED CRUSTACEANS. 



FiGZ 



Sea-Spider 439 



CK.USS. 



Edible Crab 444 



Fighting Crab 449 



Racing Crab 450 



Hair;' Crab 45J, 



Porcelain Crab 462 



Cray-Fish, or Craw-Fish 466 



Edible Prawn 468 



MOUTH-FOOT ED CR UST A- 

 CKANS. 



Phyllosome 470 



Mantis Shrimb 471 



SESSILE-EYED CRUSTACEANS. 



Fresh Water Shrimp 475 



Mantis Shrimp 476 



Whale,-Louse 477 



BARNACLES. 



Goose Mussel 489 



Coronet Barnacle 401 



ARACIINIUA. 

 SPIDERS. 



Tarantula Spider 



Wolf Spider 498 



Group of Crab-Spiders (Thomisus, 



and Arkyst flOl 



Group of various Spiders i Clubiona, 



Drassus, and Clotho) 504 



1 1. ui>r Spider 507 



Male of the Tetra-riiathon .Vi!( 



Female of the Cross-Spider 509 



iScgestriuin 512 



PSEUDO-SCOHl'IONES. 



Galcodes 513 



Book-Scorpion 514 



MY II I A POD A. 



Scolopcndrae (Centipedes) 521 



J'ulydesinus 625 



Millepede 526 



ANNUL AT A. 



Serpula 528 



Choetopterus 534 



Skate-Sucker 537 



SADIATA. 



Young and Adult Sea-Urchin 548 



Heart-Urchin 547 



Shield-Urchin .-. . . 548 



NETTLES AND HYDKOIDS. 



Swimming Sea-Nettles ">">(l 



Tubularian Hydroids 658 



COJtli-HEAKERS. 



Cydippe "''>- 



Venus' Girdle 563 



DISC-BEAKERS. 



Rhizostoma 566 



ANIMAL PLANTS. 

 ACTINOIDA. 



Great Crambactis 571 



COBAL8. 



dip Coral 572 



Madrepora 5 1 3 



Brain-Coral 574 



Organ-Pipe Coral 574 



Gorgouia 675 



Sea Pen 676 



BHIZOFODA. 

 Amoeba 686 



I.VFI:SORIA. 



Stentor 686 



POKIFERA. 



Glass Sponge 692 



Glass Vase 593 



