415 



Perithecia scattered, enclosed in a rather large, woody, elliptical, 

 gray or blackish, nearly superficial tubercle, umbilicate-perforated 

 above, coriaceous, thick-walled, ovoid or subsphaeroid, rather less than 

 1 mm. diam. Asci cylindrical, subsessile, 100-110x12 //, 8-spored. 

 paraphysate. Sporidia uniseriate. elliptical, yellowish or greenish- 

 brown, 3-5-septatc. \vith a more or less perfect longitudinal septum. 

 14-20 x 8-9 a. 



On decorticated wood of Thuja, Vermont (Pringle), on Junip- 

 ci'us Virginianus, Iowa (Hoi way), on Rhus, Carolina and Pennsyl- 

 vania (Schweinitz), on bleached wood, Texas (Wright), on wood, 

 Mountains of New York (sporidia 25 // long. Berk, in Grev. IV. p. 

 146). 



Th. antiqumn, (E. & E.) 



Spheeria (Thyridium) antiqua, E. & E. Bull. Torr. Bot. Club, X, p. 90. 

 Thyridium atitiquum, Sacc. Syll. 7123, Cke. Syn. 3987. 



Perithecia gregarious, globose, about J nun. diam., buried in tin- 

 substance of the bark, which is blackened above them, and raised into 

 little pustules. Ostiola papilliform, at length perforated. Asci cylin- 

 drical, 75-80 x 10 p.. Paraphyses filiform, abundant. Sporidia uni- 

 -criate, oblong-elliptical, at length 3-septate, and submurifbrm, 17- 

 19 x 7 ,, brown. 



On the inner surface of loose, hanging bark of grape vines. NY\v- 

 tield, N. J. 



Sometimes as in T. Garryce,, 2-3 perithecia are covered by tin- 

 same shield which may be entirely shaved away without cutting th' 

 subjacent perithecia. 



Th. Garryae, (Cke. & Hark.) 



Sphceria (Tfiyridium) Garryee, Cke. & Hark. Grev. XIII, p. 20. 

 Thyridium Garryce, Sacc. Syll. 7122, Cke. Syn. 3985. 



Gregarious or scattered. Perithecia immersed, subglobose, black. 

 \ mm. diam., covered above by the black, prominent, convex stromatic 

 shield which is perforated by the tube of the papilliform ostiolum. 

 Asci cylindrical, 4-8-spored. Sporidia elliptical, 7-septatc and muri- 

 form, hyaline, becoming yellow-brown. 40-45x15-18 /JL. Episporr 

 thick, hyaline. 



On bleached, decorticated twigs of Garrya, California (Harkness). 



Our specc. of this species from Harkness are old and without 

 fruit. The general appearance is the same as that of Th. 

 Occasionally two perithecia are covered by the same shield. 



