PART 5 A MONOGRAPH OF THE EXISTING CRESTOIDS 555 



la 26me sess. (Sainte-Etienne) for 1897, 1898, p. 410, fig. 12 (centrodorsal). Lo BIANCO, Mitt. 

 Zool. Stat. Neapel, vol. 13, 1899, p. 469 (breeding season; occurrence about Naples). HOVEY, 

 U.S. Nat. Mus. Bull. 39, pt. M, 1899, p. 27 (preservation; from Lo Bianco). PRUVOT, Arch. 

 Zool. Exp. G6n., ser. 3, vol. 9, 1901, p. 39 (localities on the eastern Spanish coast). Lo BIANCO, 

 Mitt. Zool. Stat. Neapel, vol. 16, 1903, pp. 241, 244, 268 (Puritan stas. 8, 25). GRIEG, Bergens 

 Mus. Aarb. for 1903, No. 5, 1904, p. 6 (replaces glacialis in the wanner basins of the Atlantic), 

 p. 23 (La Ciotat; measurements), p. 25 (discussion), p. 28 (intersyzygial interval), p. 33 (portion 

 of a pinnule showing sacculi, covering plates and tentacles), p. 34 (pinnules). DODERLEIN, Fauna 

 Arctica, vol. 4, Lief. 2, 1905, p. 402 (synonymy; range; discussion; relation to antarctic types). 

 MINCKERT, Arch. Naturg., Jahrg. 71, vol. 1, 1905, Heft 1, p. 240 (regeneration ; from Riggenbach). 

 Lo BIANCO, Mitt. Zool. Stat. Neapel, vol. 18, 1906, p. 94 (immunity, on account of habitat, from 

 the cinders from Vesuvius in 1906). A. H. CLARK, Smithsonian Misc. Coll., vol. 50, pt. 3, 1907, 

 p. 353 (listed). HAMANN, Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tier-Reichs, vol. 2, Abt. 3, 1907, 

 p. 1579 (listed). ARANDA Y MILLAN, Mem. Real Soc. Espan. Hist. Nat., Madrid, vol. 5, Mem. 

 5a, 1908, p. 246 (Baleares; Banyuls; Blanes). SCHAXEL, Arch. Mikros. Anat., vol. 76, Heft 3, 

 Jan. 20, 1911, pp. 545, 563 (growth of the oocyte). A. H. CLARK, Smithsonian Misc. Coll., vol. 

 61, No. 15, 1913, p. 86 (B.M., M.S. A. mediterranea +L. phalangium). BALDELLI, Arch. Zool. 

 Ital., vol. 7, 1914, pp. 83, 99 (Washington stations). VAYSSIERE, Ann. Mus. Marseille, vol. 17, 

 1919, p. 98 (locality), p. 105 (nature of bottom; depth) (? phalangium) ; Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci., 

 vol. 170, No. 16, 1920, p. 916 (Gulf of Marseille). PALLERY, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique Nord, 

 vol. 26, pt. 2, 1935, p. 49 (Gulf of Oran). PARENZAN, Boll. Idrobiol. Afr. Orient. Ital., Addis 

 Ababa, vol. 1, 1940, pp. 129, 131, 135 (Gulf of Naples, 100-280 meters). 



Comatula mediterranea (part) GIGLIOLI, Ann. Sci. nat., zool., vol. 13, art. No. 9, July 1882, p. 3 (spec- 

 imens from Washington sta. Ill, haul 5). MARION, Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. Marseille (Zool.), 

 vol. 1, Mem. No. 2, 1883, p. 48 (correction of [part of] Giglioli's record). GIGLIOLI, Terzo Con- 

 gresso geographico, Venezia, vol. 2, 1884, p. 192 (Washington sta. Ill, haul 5 [the specimens from 

 sta. 2, haul 4, mentioned on p. 191 are Antedon mediterranea, not this species as supposed by 

 Marion]); in Giglioli and Issel, Pelagos, 1884, p. 220 (same locality). 



Antedon phalanginus P. GIROD, Le naturaliste, ser. 2, No. 105, July 15, 1891, p. 173 (fixation). 



Leptometra phalangium A. H. CLARK, Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington, vol. 21, 1908, p. 130 (listed); 

 in Michaelsen and Hartmeyer, Die Fauna Sudwest-Australiens, vol. 3, Lief. 13, Crinoidea, 1911, 

 p. 449 (long arms when compared with celtica); Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., vol. 40, 1911, p. 7 (Medi- 

 terranean coast), p. 9 (characteristic of the Mediterranean division of the European faunal 

 area), p. 44 (compared with L. celtica; synonymy; Tunis; Bay of Benzert; Skerki Bank; occurs 

 along French and Italian coasts of the Mediterranean; 30-120 fms.); vol. 43, 1912, p. 382 (cotype 

 from Nice in U.S.N.M.; specimen from Sicily in U.S.N.M.), p. 383 ( = AIecto phalangium J. 

 Muller), p. 405 (Nice; Naples; Sicily; no locality); Crinoids of the Indian Ocean, 1912, p. 30 

 ( = Comatula [Alecto] phalangium J. Muller); Smithsonian Misc. Coll., vol. 60, No. 10, 1912, 

 p. 32 (Naples; Tunis; 50-100 fms.); vol. 61, No. 15, 1913, p. 55 (published references to specimens 

 in the Brit. Mus.; Carthagena, Porcupine, 1870; La Ciotat; Naples; Skerki Bank, 30-120 fms., 

 Porcupine, 1870; Skerki Banks, Porcupine; Bay of Benzert, 50-100 fms., Porcupine, 1870; Bay of 

 Benzert, Porcupine 1870; Naples; characters of the specimens); Die Crinoiden der Antarktis, 

 1915, p. 117 (comparison of arms with those of Psathyrometra antarctica), p. 190 (occurrence in 

 the Mediterranean); Unstalked crinoids of the Siboga-Exped., 1918, p. 231 (in key; range). 

 KOEHLER, Faune de France, 1, Echinodermes, 1921, p. 1 1 (found by dredging in the Mediter- 

 ranean), p. 194 (in key), p. 197 (description; occurrence); figs. 151, 152, p. 198; fig. 153 a, p. 

 199. A. H. CLARK, The Danish Ingolf-Exped., vol. 4, No. 5, Crinoidea, 1923, p. 42 (range), 

 p. 56 (in key). GISLEN, Zool. Bidrag Uppsala, vol. 9, 1924, fig. 301, p. 217. RANSON in Le 

 Danois, Mem. (ser. spec.) Office Sci. Tech. P6ches Marit., vol. 3, pt. 1, 1925, Recherches sur 

 les fonds chalutables des c6tes de Tunisie, p. 55 (Tanche sta. 784); pt. 2, Recherches sur les 

 fonds chalutables des cotes d'Algerie, p. 36, p. 54 (Tanche stas. 800, 821, 832); (also published 

 in Ann. Sta. Oc6anogr. Salammbo, vol. 1, 1925). GISLEN, 'Goteborgs VetenskSamh. Handl., 

 vol. 30, No. 6, 1926, p. 8. MORTENSEN, Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles, 1927, 

 p. 35. KOEHLER, Les 6chinodermes des mers d'Europe, vol. 2, 1927, p. 131 (description; range), 

 p. 133; pi. 11, figs. 4-6. RIVERA, Bol. Pesc. Madrid, vol. 14, 1929, p. 50 (in key); fig. 1. KOEHLER, 

 in Faune et flore Me'diterranOe, Paris, 1931 (pages not numbered) (diagnosis; distribution; 



