Anamorphism 



andropetalous 



dromous, and the stronger are cata- 

 dromous ; Anamorphism (Crozier), 

 = Anamorph'osism, Anainorpho'sis 

 (yudp^yim, a shaping), (1) a gradual 

 change of form in a group of plants 

 in geologic time ; (-) a similar change 

 in a group now existing ; (3) a strik- 

 ing change in form, the result of 

 changed conditions of growth 

 (Crozier) ; anandrar'ious, -rius, an- 

 and'rous (av, not, avrip, di>5pbs, a 

 man), having no stamens, but with 

 floral envelopes and pistils. 



ananth'erous, Ananthe'rum (av, with- 

 out, avdypos, flowering), applied to 

 filaments destitute of anthers. 



ananth'ous, -thus (av, without, dvOos, a 

 flower), wanting the flower ; An'a- 

 phase, Anaph'asis (</>a<m, appear- 

 ance), the formation of daughter- 

 nuclei in karyokinesis, following 

 the METAPHASIS ; An'aphyte (<pvrbv, 

 plant), the potential independence 

 of every branch or shoot ; An'aplast 

 (TrXao-ros, moulded), A. Meyer's 

 term for LEUCOPLASTID ; Anasar'ca 

 (<rdp, aapKos, flesh), dropsy in 

 plants; anastat'ic (orao-is, a stand- 

 ing), reviving, as certain plants 

 after desiccation. 



Anastomo'sis (OWO-TO/AO'CO, I form a 

 mouth), (1) union of one vein with 

 another, the connection forming a 

 reticulation ; (2) Vuillemin's term 

 for conjugation in Mucor, two 

 equal gametes conjugate and are 

 cut off from the parent hypha by a 

 septum. 



Anat'omy (ava, up, ro/xis, cutting) in 

 botany, the study of structure ; 

 anat'ropal, more correctly anat'- 

 ropous, anat'ropus (rpoirr], a turn), 

 the ovule reversed, with micropyle 

 close to the side of the hilum, and 

 the chalaza at the opposite end. 



An'bury, Am'berry, a disease caused by 

 Plasmodiophora Srassicae,Woron. , 

 in Crucifers, the root becoming 

 clubbed. 



an'ceps (Lat. two-headed), ancip'ital, 

 ancip'itous, two-edged, flattened or 

 compressed, as the stem of Sisym- 

 brium anceps, Cav. 



Anchu'sin, the colouring matter of 

 Anchusa tinctoria, Linn., now re- 

 ferred to the genus Alkanna. 



ancis'trus (dyKiffrpLov, a small hook), 

 barbed. 



ander, -dra, -dro, -drum (dvijp, dvdp&s, 

 a man), in Greek compounds = the 

 male sex ; Androclin'ium(K\i'77, bed), 

 the bed of the anther in Orchids, 

 an excavation on the top of the 

 column, usually written CLINAN- 

 DRIUM : androdioe'cious (5ts, twice, 

 ol/cos, house), used of a species with 

 two forms, one male only, the other 

 hermaphrodite ; andrody'namous 

 (5iW,tus, power), of Dicotyledons in 

 which the stamens are highly de- 

 veloped ; Androe'cium (okoj, house), 

 the male system of a flower, the sta- 

 mens collectively ; Androgametan'- 

 gium (ya/j.tTr)s, a spouse ; dyyeiov, a 

 vessel), =ANTHERIUIUM, the organ 

 in which the male sexual cells are 

 formed ; And'rogametes, zoosperms, 

 male sexual cells ; Androgam'eto- 

 phore ((pfpu, I bear), male sexual 

 form of a plant, as in Eqmsetum ; 

 androg'enous (yewdw, I bring 

 forth), male-bearing ; ~ Castra'tion, 

 the action of Ustilayo antherarum, 

 DC., when inciting production of 

 male organs; Androgonid'ium (-f 

 Gonidium) = ANDROSPORE ; androg'- 

 ynal, androg'ynous - nus (yvvy, 

 woman), (1) hermaphrodite, having 

 male and female flowers on the same 

 inflorescence, as in many species 

 of Carex ; (2) occasionally used for 

 MONOECIOUS ; androgyna'ris (Lat. ) of 

 double flowers in which both stamens 

 and pistils have become petaloid ; 

 androgyn'icus + (Lat.), belonging 

 to, or of an hermaphrodite flower ; 

 androgyniflor'us + (flos, floris, a 

 flower), a hybrid term for when 

 the head of a composite bear^ 

 hermaphrodite flowers ; Androg'y- 

 nism, a change from monoecious to 

 dioecious ; andromoiioe'cious (/j.bi'os, 

 alone ; otKos, house), having perfect 

 and male flowers, but no female 

 flowers ; andropet'alous, andrope- 

 tala'rius (irt-rahov, a flower leaf), 



14 



