ENDO- 241 



Monochlamydeae Bff.). 3 gen., 4 sp., *. and Andes, occupying 

 similar positions to Ericaceae; heath-like habit. The 1. are incurved 

 backwards, forming a cavity on the under side partly filled up by hairs 

 into which the stomata open. Infl. racemose, usu. dioec. In all but 

 Corema the fls. are on 'short shoots' which arise lat. from the main 

 axis and bear only scales below the infl. K 3, C 3, A 3, G (2 9). 

 Loculi = cpls. ; ovules i in each, anatr. or nearly campylotr., erect on 

 axile plac., with ventral raphe. Drupe with 2 9 stones; seed 

 albuminous with no caruncle. Genera: Corema, Empetrum, Ceratiola. 



Empetrum (Tourn.) L. Empetraceae. i, E. nignun L. (crow-berry), 

 on moors, N. temp. (incl. Brit.) and Andes. For habit, fl., &c. see 

 fam. The flr. is dioec. and anemoph., but is sometimes $ and 

 protandrous. 



Emplectanthus N.E. Br. Asclepiadaceae (u: 3). 2 S. Afr. 



Emplectocladus To IT. (Primus p.p. EP.}. Rosaceae (v). r N.W. Am. 



Empleuridium Sond. et Harv. Rutaceae (i). i S. Afr. 



Empleurum Ait. Rutaceae (i). i S. Afr. L. officinal (buchu). 



Empogona Hook. f. Rubiaceae (i. 8). 2 E. trop. and S. Afr. 



Enallagma Baill. Bignoniaceae (4). 4 C. Am., W.I. 



Enalus L. C. Rich. Hydrochar. i Indian and Pac. Oceans. See 

 Enhalus. 



Enantia Oliv. Anonaceae (4). 3 W. Afr. 



Enantioblastae (Warming). The 4th cohort of Monocotyledons. 



Enantiophylla Coulter et Rose. Umbelliferae (in. 6). i Guatemala. 



Enantiostyly, Cassia (q-v.), Khugia, Leguminosae, Marantaceae, 

 Saint f'aulia. 



Enargea Banks (Luzuriaga Ruiz et Pav.). Lili. (x). 3 S. Am., N.Z. 



Enarthrocarpus Labill. Cruciferae (2). 7 E. Medit., N. Afr. 



Encelia Adans. Compositae (5). 40 W. U.S. to Chili. 



Enceliopsis A. Nelson (Encelia p.p.). Compositae (5). 5 N. Am. 



Encephalartos Lehm. Cycadaceae. 5 Afr. The Kaffirs prepare a 

 meal from the pith (cf. Cycas). 



Encephalosphaera Lindau. Acanthaceae (iv. B). i Colombia. 



Enchanter's Nightshade, Circaea. 



Encholirium Mart. (Dyckia BH.). Bromeliaceae (2). 6 Brazil. 



Enchosanthera King et Stapf (Anplectrum p.p.). Melastomaceae (i). 

 i Indo-China. 



Enchylaena R. Br. Chenopodiaceae (A), i Austr. 



Enchysia Presl = Laurentia Neck. (Campan.). 



Enckea Kunth= Piper L. p.p. (Piper.). 



Encopa Griseb. Scrophulariaceae (n. 6). i Cuba. 



Encyclia Hook. = Epidendrum L. (Orchid.). 



Endacanthus Baill. Icacinaceae. i Madagascar. 



Endemic, confined to a small section of country, island, &c. 



Endiandra R. Br Lauraceae (n). 20 Indomal., Austr., Polynesia. 



Endive, Cichoriitm Endivia L. 



Endlicheria Nees (Ayendron BH. Aniba EP.}. Laur. (n). 3 trop. Am. 



Endo- (Gr. pref. ), within; -carp, the innermost layer of fr. in a drupe, 

 &c.; -chylous, with internal water-storing tissue; -gamy, fusion of 

 ? gametes; -genous, arising from internal tissues; -gens, Mono- 

 cotyledons; -parasite, pi. living within the tissues of the host; 



w. 16 



