Das System. 1405 



(372) (? = Pyiira v.) — venosa Müll. (444) (= mentula Müll); non 

 Traustedt (637, 641), Herdman (266), Kiaer (318), Hartmeyer (223) 

 et alii (= virginea Müll.); nonCliiaje(77)(= Phallusiopsis mammülata 

 Cuv.) — villosa Fabr. (141) (= Fyura aurantium Pall.) — villosa 

 Dal. (104) (= Pelonaea corrugata Goods. u. Forb.) — villosa Giard 

 (168) (= Äscidiella aspersa Müll.) — v. var. armeniaca Giard (168) 

 (= Äscidiella asper sa Müll.) — v. var. ribesiana Giard (168) (= Äsci- 

 diella aspersa Müll.) — v. var. vulnerata Giard (168) (= Äscidiella 

 asper sa Müll.) — violacea Gould (191) (= Phallusiopsis nigra Sav.) 



— virginea Müll. (444); nou Kupffer (337), Traustedt (637, 641), 

 Herdman (245), Kiaer (318), Hartmeyer (223) et alii (= Äsci- 

 diella opahna M'Gill.) — viridescens Brug. (57) [— Ciona intesti- 

 nalis L.) — vitrea ßened. (28) (? = Ciona intestinalis L. oder Äsci- 

 diella opalina M'Gill. juv.). 



unsichere Arten: 



adiposa Wulf. (707) (? = mentula Müll.) — anceps Tplt. (630) — calcata 

 Stps. (621) — capsicum Costa (87) (? = mentula Müll.) — carti- 

 laginosa Ren. (521) [nom. nud.] — chlorea Lac. Duth. (168) 

 [nom. nud.] (? = fumigata Grube) — chlorhema Giard (171) et f. 

 COntorta Giard (176) [nom. nud.] (? = fumigata Grube) — 

 Chlorogenia Lac. Duth. (168) [nom. nud.] (? = fumigata Grube) 



— clava Risso (528) — coriacea Hell. (235) — cretacea Ostr. 

 (465) [nom. nud.) — diapiianea Q. u. G. (505) — granularia 

 Sab. (555) — hispida Cocks (81) — holothurioides Eisso (528) 



— informis Phil. (492) — inornataVerr.*) (678); non Hancock — 

 livida Risso (528) — lurida Moll. (438) (? = Äscidiella sp.) — 

 monstrans Gould (191) — octodentata Gunn. (210) — ovalis 

 Les. (372) — patellaeformis Hartm. (218) {? = Corella parallelo- 

 gramma Müll.) — patelliformis Müll. (444) — phUSCa [alcgo- 

 nium) Forsk. (15b) (? = meutuhi Müll.) — producta Roule (547) 

 ('? = fumigata Grube) — punctata Cocks (81) — rudis Aid. (5); 

 non Heller — sangulnoienta Lac. Duth. — solitaria Forsk. (156) 



— subcylindrica Ren. (521) [nom. nud.] — succida Stps. (622) — 

 sydneiensis Stps. (622) — tuberculata Cocks (81) — vasculosa 

 Herdm. (240) — verrucosa Hell. (235). 



Verbreitung. 

 Arktisch (3): circumpolar; Polarmeer (3) — Beringmeer (1); Subark- 

 tisch (22): N.W.-Europ. Küsten. (15)**) — Japan (6) — West- 

 küste von N.-Amerika (1) — Ostküste von N.-Amerika (2); Mittel- 

 meer (13)**); Tropisch-subtropisch (41): Rotes Meer (2) — 



*) Falls es sich um eine gute Art handelt, wäre der Artname durch einen neuen 

 zu ersetzen. 



**) Darunter jedenfalls eine Anzahl Synonyma. 



