INDEX 



609 



Calcium oxalate ; importance of, 489; as 

 plastic product, 487 ; as protection, 486. 

 - pectate, 432. 



Calla ethiopica, 197 ; bleeding of, 256. 



Calliandra haematocephala, 238; C.Saman, 

 286. 



Calluna inilgaris, mycorhiza of, 371, Fig. 



54- 



Callus, 580. 



Calvert et Ferrand, 206. 

 Cameron, 405. 

 Campbell, on changes on death, 66 ; stain- 



ing of living nucleus, 94. 

 Candolle, de, 26, 127, 131, 152, 171, 172, 



212, 226, 244, 275, 306, 309, 331, 500, 



585. 



Cane-sugar, occurrence of, 474. 

 Cannabis safh'a, 473, 592. 

 Canstein, 258. 

 Carbohydrates, 469; distribution of, 471 ; 



origin of, 472 ; nature of, 469, 470 ; as 



products of photosynthesis, 319. 

 Carbon, nutritive compounds of, 380, sec. 



66 ; sources of, in heterotrophic plants, 



. 



dioxide, absorption of, from water 

 and bicarbonates, 331 ; assimilation of, 

 302 (ch. vii. pt. ii) ; evolution of, by 

 green plants, 520 ; growth in absence 

 of, 318, Fig. 48 ; influence on growth 

 of nitrate bacteria, 362 ; methods, 523, 

 524, Figs. 62, 63, 64 ; optimal percentage 

 of, 329, 332 ; sources of, 329 (sec. 57). 



Carbon-assimilation, 302. 



Carbonyl compounds, 328. 



Carica papaya, 508. 



Carnivorous plants, 377 ; absorption by, 

 378 ; mode of digestion in, 379. 



Carotin, 316. 



Carpinus, 332. 



Cassia montana, 238 ; C. neglecta, 283, 

 285. 



Cassincourt, de, 418. 



Cafharinea, 339; C. ^^nd^(Iata, 161. 



Catelerpa, 39, 60, 61, 84, 148. 



Cauvet, 130. 



Cazeneuve, 510. 



Celakovsky, in, 313, 377, 490, 509; on 

 fusion of plasmodia, 109. 



Cell, definition of, 60, 61 ; diosmotic pro- 

 perties of, 90 (sec. 16) ; uni- and multi- 

 nucleate, 58. 



- wall, composition of, 480 ; formation 

 and modification of, 482 (sec. 84). 



Cellulose, fermentation of, 560 ; formation 

 of, around crystals and vacuoles, 482, 

 483 ; granules of, 483. 



Celtis, 133. 



Centrosomes, 40, 55, 56. 



Cephalotus, 275, 379. 



Ceratophyllum, 188, 204, 205, 310. 



Cereals, after-ripening of, 585, 601 : per- 

 centage of proteids in, 460. 



Cereiis macro^onus, respiratory activity of, 

 525. 



Cetrana tslandica, 84. 



Chamberlain, 254, 261. 



Chara, 61, 133, 186, 334, 337, 341 ; rotation 

 in absence of oxygen, 570. 



Charrin et Phisalix, 498. 



CJielidonium, 473. 



Chemical constitution and nutritive value, 



406. 

 - tests for absorption, 98. 



Chemistry of protoplast, 61 (sec. n). 



Chemomorphosis, 25. 



Chemosynthesis, definition of, 290; influence 

 of light, sugar, and glycerine on, 464. 



Chemosynthetic assimilation, 361 (sec. 63). 



Chenopodhim intlvaria, 390. 



Chevalier, 391. 



Chimani, 582. 



Chimielewsky, 161, 314. 



Chitin, 64. 



Chlamydonmcor oryzae, 406. 



Chloranginni Jnsitffii, 437. 



Chlorine, importance of, 431 ; occurrence 

 of, 430. 



Chlorophyll, composition of, 315, 316 ; in- 

 fluence of ; influence of light on forma- 

 tion and decomposition of, 333, 334 ; - 

 of different rays, 334; of temperature, 

 oxygen, and food-supply, 335 ; occur- 

 rence of, in animals, 371 ; Pringsheim's 

 protective theory of, 341 ; product of 

 photosynthesis, 320. 



Chlorophyllan, 316, 320. 



Chloroplastid, conditions for development 

 of, 333 ; division of labour in, 314, 315 ; 

 pigments of, 314-6, Fig. 47; structure 

 and properties of, 312, Figs. 44-46. 



Chlorovaporization, 247. 



Chodnew, 478. 



Cholin, 479, 480. 



Cholesterin, 63, 480. 



Chondrin, 65, 66. 



Chondrioderma, 377 ; C. difforme, 1 1 1 , Fig. 7. 



Chrapowicki, 319, 410. 



Chromatium oketitt, 308. 



Chromatophores, 312. 



Chromium, occurrence of, 437. 



Chromogen. 495 ; oxidation of, 496. 



Chrysophanic acid, 457. 



Chudiakow, 404, 524, 536-8 ; on influence 



of temperature on fermentation, 562 ; 



- of peptone and ammonium salts, 557, 



558 ; objections to Nageli theory of 



fermentation, 552. 



Church, 437 ; calcareous deposits, 133. 



Cicer arietinntn, 275. 



Cinchona, 457 ; non-formation of quinine 



by, 498. 



Circaea lutetiana, 275. 



Citric acid, nutritive value of, for fungi, 384. 

 Cifromyces, 527 ; production of citric acid 

 by. 485 ; regulation of, 486-8. 



PFEFFER 



R r 



