222 TERTIARY VERTIGININAE. 



by the sculpture, a character of no great importance. I have 

 not seen specimens. 



GLANDICULA TURCICA (Desh.). Pupa turcica Deshayes, 

 An. s. Vert. Bassin Paris ii, 1864, p. 861, pi. 57, f. 1-3. Lower 

 Miocene : Calcaire de Beauce. 



GLANDICULA (PARACRATICULA) UMBRA (Oppeuh.), Pupa 

 (Paracraticula) umbra OPPENHEIM, Denkschr. k. Akad. Wiss., 

 Wien, vol. 57, 1890, p. 126, pi. 3, f. 10. Eocene, Puguiello, 

 Italy. This species is the type of Paracraticula Oppenh. 

 Referred to Glandicula with some doubt. 



Genus ENNEOPUPA Boettger. 



Enneopupa BTTG., Jahrb. Nassau. Ver. Nat. xxxii, 1889, 

 p. 288. Monotype Pupa cylindrella Al. Br. 



Shell cylindric, of few (5-6) costulate whorls, the neck 

 having a groove parallel to the suture ; aperture oblique ; peris- 

 tome continuous, subobsolete ; angular lamella distinct but low, 

 (1 or) 2 deeply placed, not marginal parietal lamellae separ- 

 ated from the angular; 2 columellar lamellae; (3 or) 4 long 

 palatal folds. 



ENNEOPUPA CYLINDRELLA (Al. Braun). PL 5, fig. 12. 

 Pupa cylindrella Al. Br., Walchner's Geogn. p. 1136. Sand- 

 berger, Mainzer Becken, p. 50, pi. 5, f . 9 ; Vorwelt p. 393, pi. 

 23, f. 7. Vertigo (Enneopupa] cylindrella BTTG., t. c., p. 

 288. Upper Oligocene of Hochheim. 



Sandberger's figures are copied in pi. 5, fig. 12. 



Genus PSEUDELIX Boettger. 



Pseudelix BTTG., Jahrb. Nassauischen Vereins f. Natur- 

 kunde, Jahrg. 42, 1889, p. 316, type Pupa microhelix Sbgr. 



Shell with a small perforation, globose-conic, heliciform, the 

 apex rather obtuse. Whorls 4-5, nearly smooth. Aperture 

 oblique, semilunar, with 1 to 3 compressed teeth, not deeply 

 placed, the parietal lamella always distinct ; margins expanded, 

 somewhat labiate. 



Type: Pupa microhelix Sbgr., from the Upper Oligocene 

 landshell chalk of Hochheim (pi. 5, fig. 8). 



This group is compared by Boettger with the American Pupa 



