6 CONTENTS 



PAGE 



VIII. The Closed Method of Anesthesia. For Ether, Chloroform, 

 Ethyl Chloride, Ethyl Bromide, (Nitrous Oxide), "Somno- 

 form," etc., with Oxygen, .Student Method. (Dogs or 



Cats.) 1-21 



IX. Intratracheal Insufflation 129 



X. Alcohol. (Frog: Central Nervous System, Heart and Vago- 



Sympathetic Nerve.) 133 



XL Alcohol. (Turtle: Heart and Vagus Nerve.) 135 



XII. Ethyl Alcohol, Brandy, Whiskey, Wine, Methyl Alcohol, Amyl 



Alcohol. (Dog: Blood-pressure, Respiration, Esophagus.) 136 



XIII. Whiskey or Brandy. (Reaction Time.) 144 



XIV. Alcohol, Whiskey, Brandy, Wine. (Dog or Cat: Myocardio- 



graphic Tracings, Cardiac .Sympathetic Nerves.) .... 147 



XV. Antiseptic Action of Alcohol 157 



XVI. Alcohol, Brandy, Urethane, Chloral. (Dog: Blood-pressure, 



Respiration, Cerebrospinal Fluid, Kidney or Spleen.) . . 158 

 XVII. Chloral Hydrate, Urethane, Paraldehyde, Chloretone. (Frogs: 



Central Nervous System.) 168 



XVIII. Chloral Hydrate. (Action on the Frog's Heart.) .... 169 

 XIX. Chloral Hydrate. (Frog: Retinal Circulation With the 



Ophthalmoscope.) 169 



XX. Chloral Hydrate, Adrenaline. (Turtle's Heart.) 172 



XXI. Chloral Hydrate and Alkalis 172 



XXII. Morphine. (Frog: Central Nervous System.) 172 



XXIII. Thebaine, Codeine. (Frog: Central Nervous System.) . . . 173 



XXIV. Morphine. (Chemical Test -for Morphine.) 173 



XXV. Morphine. (Dog: Respiration, Excretion, Pupils, Central Ner- 

 vous System, General Symptoms.) 175 



XXVI. Fehling's Test for Reducing Bodies 176 



XXVII. Morphine. (Cat: General Symptoms, Central Nervous 



System.) 177 



XXVIII. Morphine, Codeine. (Dog: Respiration, Blood-pressure, Oxy- 

 gen Consumption, Urine.) 177 



XXIX. Morphine, Codeine, Pantopon, Heroine, Peronine, Dionine, Nar- 



cotine or Thebaine. (Spinal Dog: Bronchioles.) . . . 194 

 XXX. Heroine or Codeine. (Spinal Dog: Blood-pressure, Lung Vol- 

 ume and Bladder Contractions.) 206 



XXXI. Strychnine. (Frog: Action on the Cord.) 217 



XXXII. Strychnine. (Frog: Heart and Vago-sympathetic Nerve.) . 220 



XXXIII. Strychnine. (Turtle: Heart and Vagus Nerve.) 220 



XXXIV. Strychnine. (Dog: Blood-pressure, Respiration, and Kidney, 



Spleen or Intestinal Loop.) 222 



XXXV. Strychnine. (Ether, Morphine, Chloral Hydrate.) (Dog: 

 Blood-pressure, Respiration, Oxygen Consumption, Air Em- 

 bolism.) 226 



