200 



EASTER ISLAND. 



hanuanua meamea continued. 



With the Maori aniwaniwa this stands 

 in no genetic relation, for there is a con- 

 fusion of usage. The simplest form of 

 the rainbow vocable is nuanua (Samoa, 

 Futuna). The augmented form anuanua 

 is found in Mangareva, Marquesas and 

 Tahiti, Rarotonga and Hawaii, and in 

 Tahiti and Hawaii there is a variant, 

 anuenue; this augmented form receives an 

 incongruous aspiration in Rapanui, pos- 

 sibly an error of the French recorder. A 

 distinct root denotes a distinct heavenly 

 body, Samoa: 'aniva, the milky way; 

 Tonga and Futuna kaniva, id.; from the 

 permanent to the evanescent phenomenon 

 this root passes to the rainbow in Maori 

 aniwaniwa and Moriori aniniwa. 

 hanuru T (auru). 



hapai to lift, to raise, to elevate, to embark, 

 to carry, to transport, to offer, to 

 accept, to transmit. 

 hapai ki ruga, to load, to raise, to 



extract, to exhaust. 

 hapai koona ke, to transfer, to remove. 

 hapai rogo, to announce. 

 hapaiaga elevation, to raise. 

 hapaihaga burden, offering, assump- 

 tion. 

 hapaihakahoua to report. 

 hapaitari to import. 

 P Pau: hopoi, to lift up, to raise. Mgv.: 

 apai, apapai, aapai, to carry, to 

 bear. Mq.: hapai, to lift, to raise, 

 to take away, to displace. Ta. : 

 apai, to bring; hapoi, hopoi, to 

 transport. 

 Two distinct stages of signification are 

 here entangled, but it may be found not 

 impossible to dissociate them and assign 

 them to their respective sources. 



A. Of a position raised in the hands, 

 thence elevated in general, static sense. 



Sa. : sapai, to hold in the hands or arms. 

 To. : hapai, to hold up in the hands. Niue : 

 hapai, to nurse in hands or arms. Ma.: 

 hapai, to lift, to raise. Ha.: hapai, id. 

 Rapanui: hapai, id. Mq.: hapai, id. 

 Pau.: hopoi, id. There is a distinct loss 

 of particular sense in the passage from the 

 Nuclear Polynesia to the Tongafiti; the 

 former is conditional, the latter causative. 



B. Of carrying, kinetic sense. Ma.: 

 hapai, to carry. Ha.: hapai, id. Rapanui: 

 hapai, id. Mgv. : apai, id. Mangaia : apai, 

 id. Ta. : apai, hapoi, hopoi, id. The B 

 group is wholly Tongafiti. 



hara I pandanus. 



P Mgv.: ara, puhara, pandanus tree; 

 hara, a bunch of pandanus fruit, 

 old pandanus. Mq.: fad, had, pan- 

 danus. Ta. : fara, id. 

 hara 2 error, mistake, oversight, wrong; to 

 err, to confound, to mistake. 

 manau hara, illusion. 

 toua hara, discussion without knowing 

 the object. 



hara 2 continued. 



P Mgv. : ara, arara, defective, abortive, to 

 miss, to fail, a fault, a quarrel; 

 hara, a fault, a mistake, an error, a 

 dispute, a quarrel, undisciplined. 

 Mq. : hara, a rake, libertine. Ta. : 

 hara, sin, fault, crime. 

 harai to accompany, to escort, to associate, 

 to adjoin (arai). 

 ka harai kia mea, to accompany. 

 Pau. : arai, to conduct, to guide. Mq. : 

 adhi, to conduct, to escort, to 

 accompany. 

 harani France, French. 

 haraoa flour, bread, paste, wheat. 

 mokohi haraoa, grain. 

 kiri haraoa, bran. 

 haratua (aratua). 



hare house, cabin, habitation, building, hut, 

 structure. 

 hare iti, hut. 

 hare itiiti no, cabin. 

 hare kahu, tent. 

 hare neinei, latrine. 

 hare no iti, cell. 

 hare nunui, palace. 

 hare pohurihuri, prison. 

 hare pure, chapel, church. 

 ki te hare, at home. 

 harepepe kelp. Cf. Chap. V, 2657. 

 harepiko 



a. asylum, place of refuge. 



b. ambush, snare. 

 harepopo shed. 

 harepopokai storehouse. 



P Pau. : fare, house. Mgv. : hare, house, 

 dwelling. Mq.: fae, hae, building, 

 house, umbrella. Ta. : fare, house, 

 structure, dwelling. 

 hari to bring, to bring back, to fetch, to 

 carry. 

 T Mgv.: hari, to convey heavy goods. 

 Mq. : hai, to carry, to transport. 

 hariu to turn aside, to turn the back, to turn 

 around, to pirouette, to turn a 

 canoe (ariu). 

 hariu ke, to turn from one side to the 

 other. 

 hariua to be converted. 

 hakahariu to change, to turn about. 

 PS Pau.: fariuke, to turn away, to turn 

 aside, to swerve. Mg. : ariu, to 

 turn, to turn oneself around; aka- 

 ariu, to turn so as to face any one, 

 to face toward. Mq.: faiu, haiu, 

 to turn oneself around, to make a 

 half turn, to wrest the sense, to 

 tack, to face toward. Ta.: fariu, 

 to turn, to be converted. 

 Sa. : faliu, to turn, to turn the head, to 

 look back. To. : faliu, to turn and 

 look back. Niue: faliu, changed. 

 Moricri; whariu, to turn aside, to 

 avert. 

 haro 



a. to point, to raise the arm, to stretch out 



