NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY OF GLASGOW. 293 



p. 396), it is met with in the district of Issetsk (Perm Govern- 

 ment). 



It is met with in almost all the coniferous woods of Perm, but 

 they only visit the Black-earth plains and the birch woods during 

 migration. It keeps exclusively in fir and pine forests on the 

 eastern slope at other seasons. They are rare at Kaslinsky 

 and Keschtem Dacha. Russ., Shidan or Podorojnick ; Bashk., 

 Sandugai or Kezel-tushtuet ; Zirian, Sheu-kai. 



Pyrrhida enudeator, (L.) On the south-east slopes it is not 

 frequent during migration. However, according to statements 

 by sportsmen, it builds in the southern parts of the Perm Ural 

 (Kaslinsky and Uffa Ural). 



Pyrrhida rosea, Pall. According to Eversmann {I.e.), it 

 visits the eastern parts of the Ural mountains, and migrates as 

 far as Kasan, and therefore it might also occur here, although it 

 has never been seen by me. 



Pyrrhida erythrina, Pall. Occurs throughout the Government of 

 Perm, and is common everywhere. Euss., Cheremoshink. 



Fr'mgdla spinus, L. The distribution of this species corresponds 

 with that of the preceding. Zirian, Tog-teu-kai. 



Fringilla carduelis, L. Inhabits the birch woods of the eastern 

 slope of the Ekaterinburg Ural, and occurs as far north as 

 Bogosloffsk. 



FringUla linar'ia, L. Is very common during migration, but 

 breeds only in the north of the Province. Bashk., Kukoniash-hus- 

 targai; Mesch., Bzet. 



Fringilla borealis, Vieill. Is not uncommon during migration, 

 but goes further north. 



Fringilla cannaUna, L. Is commoner on the western declivity, 

 but I cannot with certainty state whether it breeds there or not 

 (i.e., in the Shadrinsk district). It most likely does not occur 

 in the northern parts of the Perm Government, but on the 

 right bank of the river Kama, Teplouhoff found it numerous 

 about 58^° N. lat. According to Falk {op. cit, vol. iii., p. 400), 

 it occurs on the Ob, and Eversmann states that it is common 

 in the northern parts of Orenburg, which will also refer to the 

 Ufim Province. 



Fringilla chloris, L. On the eastern slope it is rare, and 

 probably does not breed there. In the mountains themselves, 

 however, and on the western slope, it is commoner, and most 



