Descriptions of Stations 



263 



ASIA. 



China continued. 



Kaihwafu, Yunnan, 1917. On military parade-ground, 

 about three-fourths mile (1.2 km.) northwest of west 

 gate of city, about 13 feet (4 meters) west of bank 

 along east boundary of ground, 75 paces east of 

 path along west edge, 232 feet (70.7 meters) north- 

 northwest of northeast corner and in line with east 

 wall of pavilion at south end of grounds, 209 feet 

 (63.7 meters) north of northeast corner of small 

 stone tower; marked by two gray bricks placed side 

 by side, with cross cut in top face and left just be- 

 neath surface of ground. True bearings: bottom of 

 tree on small stone tower, 10 58'; center ornament 

 of temple in village, 23 16'. 3; ornament on right 

 end of boundary wall at north end of ground, 155 

 43'.2; near gable of fort on hill, 292 09'.5; top of 

 pagoda tower outside of city, threee-fourths mile 

 (1.2 km.), 323 16'.2; top of tower at northwest 

 corner of city wall, 1 kilometer, 330 53'.2; northeast 

 corner of pavilion, 336 21'.8. 



Kaiyiian, Shengking, Manchuria, 1916. In extreme north- 

 east of town site at Kaiyiian railway station, about 

 one-third mile (0.5 km.) northeast of Japanese school, 

 a long gray building with many chimneys, on same 

 street with a large Chinese theater, on strip of grass- 

 land between eastmost road and a cultivated field, 

 473 feet (144.2 meters) north-northeast of a concrete 

 boundary pillar standing about 10 feet (3 meters) 

 above ground, at junction of roads, marked with 

 Japanese characters, 134.5 feet (41.00 meters) east 

 of northeast corner of a small wooden culvert across 

 road, 275 feet (83.8 meters) east-southeast of north- 

 east corner of fence around small farm across 

 road, and 22 feet (6.7 meters) west of middle of foot- 

 path. True bearings: electric-light post at end of 

 street, 9 33'.0; top of boundary pillar, 12 15'.6; 

 spike on near end of Japanese school, 79 04'.6; near 

 gable end of mud house, 111 37'. 7; bottom of right 

 upright of cover over public well, 130 09'.2. 



Kalgan, Chihli, 1915, 1916. Station of 1915, exactly re- 

 occupied in 1916,is close reoccupation of Fritsche No. 

 396. In compound of former mission of Russian 

 Greek church, now in ruins, which is located about 



1 mile (1.6 km.) beyond north gate of city on west side 

 of main road to pass into Mongolia, about one-fourth 

 mile (0.4 km.) north of Russian post-office, in open 

 space in northern half of compound, in line with 

 south edge of square stone platform of former kiosk, 

 33.2 feet (10.12 meters) east of southeast corner; 

 marked by cross cut in top face of block of three 

 large gray bricks cemented together and left about 



2 inches (5 cm.) above ground. True bearings: vertical 

 axis of Chinese character "tai" on white wall of build- 

 ing across valley, one-fourth mile (0.4 km.) 271 40'. 1; 

 near gable end of small temple on hillside, one-fifth 

 mile (0.3 km.), 274 04'.7. 



Kanfang, Yunnan, 1917. On waste grassy land about 500 

 feet (152 meters) northwest of and below northmost 

 section of village, about 200 feet (61 meters) north of 

 isolated house built on large mound, 39 paces north- 

 east of bank bounding rice fields, 51 paces west of 

 irrigation ditch. True bearings: bottom of tall tree 

 on ridge, half mile (0.8 km.), 17 32'. 7; bottom of 

 solitary tree on small rounded hill, one-fourth mile 

 (0.4 km.), 22 19'. 3; near gable of northmost house 

 of village, 295 44'; near gable end of isolated house 

 on large mound, 347 38'.3. 



Kaomiaolzu, Kansu, 1916. In west corner of large mud- 

 walled garden owned by Mr. Yeh, proprietor of last 

 inn on main road to Siningfu outside west gate of 

 village, about 700 feet (213 meters) west of west 



ASIA. 



China continued. 



Kaomiaolzu, Kansu, 1916 continued. 



gate, 42.8 feet (13.05 meters) from tree in west corner 

 of inclosure, 41.8 feet (12.74 meters) from southwest 

 wall, and 36 feet (11.0 meters) from northwest wall. 

 True bearings: old fort on hill, 2 miles (3 km.), 

 77 47'; tree in northwest corner of garden 100 23'; 

 north corner of garden, 222 11'; center ornament on 

 ornamental tower on main road, 600 feet (183 meters), 

 262 50'.8. 



Kaopeilien, Chihli, 1915. About 200 yards (183 meters) 

 east of railway depot on cultivated land between east 

 side of a prominent stone grave-monument, and east 

 pedestal of a stone arch monument farther south, and 

 29.2 feet (8.90 meters) north of north face of arch. 

 True bearings: vertical axis of top of railroad water- 

 tank, about one-fifth mile (0.3 km.), 61 58'.8; tip 

 of most distant railroad signal-post visible, about 1 

 mile (1.6 km.), 202 40'.6. 



Kaying, Kwangtung, 1917. On hill slope just northwest 

 of American Baptist Mission compound at Vatli, 

 about 3 miles (5 km.) northeast of city, 43 paces 

 northwest of northwest corner of compound wall, 19 

 paces northwest of front of old grave, and 23 paces 

 east of path along bank of pond west of compound. 

 True bearings: near gable end of large house in village 

 on hillside, one-third mile (0.5 km.), 16 59'. 7; center 

 of doorway of large white tomb on opposite hill, 

 one-fifth mile (0.3 km.), 102 47'.9; near gable end 

 of large prominent house in village, half mile (0.8 

 km.), 191 23'.9; right gable end of house, about 250 

 feet (76 meters), 197 03'.3; ornament at left end of 

 large white house in group, one-third mile (0.5 km.), 

 275 16'.0; top of near end of grave, 296 08'.4. 



Kiangtsing, Szechwan, 1916. On foreshore on southside 

 of Yangtze Kiang, about 1,000 feet (0.3 km.), north- 

 west of northeast corner of city wall, and about 300 

 feet (91 meters) north of north edge of broken lumpy 

 ground covered with grass, west of ferry. 



Kiatingfu, Szechwan, 1916. On premises of Canadian 

 Methodist Mission, about 100 yards (91 meters) 

 south of residence of Rev. Quirmbach and 6 inches 

 (15 cm.) south of a point on continuation of back 

 line of tennis court 13 feet (4.0 meters) from its south- 

 east corner. True bearings: vertical diameter of 

 ornament at middle of ridge of roof of ancestral 

 temple of Li family, standing just northwest of resi- 

 dence occupied by unmarried ladies of mission, 

 71 2S'.5; southwest corner of residence of Rev. 

 Quirmbach, at level of second floor, 179 59'.3; north- 

 east corner of residence, 202 26'.0. 



Kiencliatigfu, Kiangsi, 1917. On left bank of Fu River, 

 about half mile (0.8 km.) below east gate of city and 

 one-fourth mile (0.4 km.) cast of north gate, on waste 

 land just northwest of Wang Shu Chia Miao, an 

 isolated temple on river bank, 121 feet (36.9 meters) 

 from north corner and 231 feet (70.4 meters) from east 

 corner of temple, and 53 feet (16.2 meters) southwest 

 of north corner of low brick wall around temple yard. 

 True bearings: near end of roof of east gate of citv, 

 14 53'.4; near end of roof of north gate, 90 27'.7; 

 near end of roof of nearest house in village to north- 

 west, 136 49'. 1; top of pagoda on hill, 2 miles (3.2 

 km.), 209 14'. 2; right edge of house on river bank, 

 600 feet (183 meters), 235 29'.3; near corner of wall 

 of temple yard, 247 10'; near end of roof ridge of 

 front temple building, 319 06'. 7; near gable end of 

 rear temple building, 345 10'.7. 



Kinchow, Kwantung Leased Territory, Manchuria, 1916. 

 About half mile (0.8 km.) north of east gate of citv, 

 at west end of a strip of waste land, bounded on south 



