94 THE VOYAGE OF H.M.S. CHALLENGER. 



LICHENACEI. 



Cladoniei. 



Oladonia acuminata, var. hebescens, Nyl. 



Cladonia acuminata, var. hebescens, Nyl., n. var. in Journ. Linn. Soc. Lond., xvi. p. 214. 



Differt a Cladonia acuminata squamulis crassiusculis subconvexulis. Sterilis modo 

 visa. Forsan propria species. 



Bermudas. — On the ground ; very sparingly seen — Moseley. 



Cladonia fibula, Hoffni. 



Cladonia fibula, Hoffin., Fl. Germ., p. 127 ; Crombie in Journ. Linn. Soc. Loud., xvi. p. 214. 

 Cladonia turgida et var. elegans, Stirton in Journ. Linn. Soc. Lond., xiv. p. 370. 



Bermudas. — On the ground ; fertile — Moseley. 

 Europe, and doubtless other regions. 



Cladonia mitrula, Tuckerrn. 



Cladonia mitrula, Tuckerrn. in Darlingt. Fl. Cestr., p. 444, et Gen. Lick., p. 147 ; Nyl., Synop. Lick, 



i. p. 203 ; Crombie in Journ. Linn. Soc. Lond.,- xvi. p. 214. 

 Cladonia botrytes, Stirton in Journ. Linn. Soc. Lond., xiv. p. 370. 



Bermudas. — On the ground ; fertile— Jfosefey. 



Common throughout the southern states of North America, and extending to Mexico 

 and Cuba. 



Cladonia pungens, Floerk. 



Cladonia pungens, Floerk., Comm. Clad., p. 156; Crombie in Journ. Linn. Soc. Lond., xx. p. 83. 

 Cladonia fur rata, Hoffni., var. pungens, Fries, Lich. Europ., p. 230; Nyl., Synop. Licb., i. p, 207. 



Bermudas. — On the ground ; sterile — Moseley. 



Europe ; Africa ; North and South America ; India ; Australia. 



Ramalinei. 

 Ramalina complanata, A char. 



Ramalina complanata, Achar., Lich. Univ., p. 599 ; Crombie in Journ. Linn. Soc. Lond., xvi. p. 215. 



Ramalina calicaris, forma 5, complanata, Nyl., Synop. Licb., i. p. 295. 



Lichen complanatus, Swartz, Fl. Ind. Oca, p. 1911. 



Ramalina bei-mudiana, Stirton in Journ. Linn. Soc. Lond., xiv. p. 370. 



Bermudas. — On branches of trees ; fertile — Moseley. 



West Indies ; Mexico ; subtropical South America ; Africa (Senegal) ; South Australia. 



