BIBLIOGRAPHY. 71 



Bibliographical Aids in Comparative Anatomy. 



§ r >9- 



The principal work which is to be recommended as a scientific guide to 

 the whole of Morphology, and especially to the questions which I have, in 

 the foregoing paragraphs, treated very concisely, and which should be care- 

 fully studied, is : 



Hackel, E., Generelle Morphologie tier Organismen. Allgemeine Grundziige tier Formenwissen- 

 schaft, mechanisch begrtindet durch die von Ch. Darwin reformirte Descendenztheorie. 2 Bcle, 

 Berlin, 1866. 



The following books also treat of Morphology philosophically: 



LEreKAKT, R., Die Morphologie und die Verwandtschaftsverhiiltnisse tier wirbellosen Thiere. 

 Braunschweig, 1818. 



Caktjs, V., System tier thierischen Morphologie. 1853. 



Bronn, Morphologische Studien Uber die Gestaltungsgesctze tier Naturkorper. Leipzig und 

 Heidelberg, 1858. 



a. Comprehensive Works on the whole subject of Comparative 



Anatomy : 



CrviEB, G., Leeons d'anatomie comparee recueillies ct publiees par DcmiSrii, et Dcvernot. 5 vols. 

 Paris, 1708-1805. 



— Leeons, etc., recueillies et publiees par Dumeril. Scconde edition. 8 vols. Paris, 1S35-46. 



Meckel, J. F., System der vergleich. Anatomic C Bde. Halle, 1821-33 (incomplete— sexual 

 organs wanting). 



Miene-Edwards, H., Leeons sur la physiologie ct l'anatomie comparee tie l'homme et ties animans. 

 T. I— XII. Paris, 1857-76. Unfinished. 



Leydig, F., Vom Bau ties thierischen Korpers. I. Band. 1 Hiilfte. Tubingen, 1864. 



b. Text-books and Manuals of Comparative Anatomy : 



Carus, C. G., Lehrbuch tier Zootomie. Leipzig, 1818. Second edition, under the title of Lehrbuch 

 der vergl. Zootomie. 2 Bde. Leipzig, 1834. 



Wagner, R., Handbueh der vergleichenden Anatomic 2 Bde. Leipzig, 1834. New edition, under 

 the title of Lehrbuch der Zootomie. 2 Bde. Leipzig, 1843-48. (The second volume, containing 

 the Anatomy of the Invertebrata, is by H. Frey and R. Leuckart.) 



V. Siebold and Stannius, Lehrbuch tier vergleichenden Anatomie. 2 Bde. Berlin, 1845. Second 

 edition under the title of Lehrbuch der Zootomie. Band I. Heft 1-2, containing the Anatomy 

 of Fishes and Amphibia, is all that has as yet appeared. It will be continued. 



Bergmann, C., and Leuckart, R., Anatomisch-physiologische Uebersicht ties Thierreiches. Stutt- 

 gart, 1852. 



Schmidt, O., Handbueh der vergl. Anatomie. 7 C Auflage. Jena, 1876. 



Owen, R., Lectures on the comparative anatomy and physiology of the Invertebrate Animals. 

 Second edition. London, 1855.— Of the Vertebrate Animals. Pt. I. Fishes. London, 1846. 



Jones, Rymer, General Outline of the Organisation of the Animal Kingdom, and Manual of 

 Comparative Anatomy. Fourth edition. London, 1871. 



Haeting, P., Leorboek van do Grondbeginselcn der Dierkunde in haren geheelen Omvang. Deel 

 I — III. Tiel, 1861-74 (deals also with Comparative Anatomy). 



St. George Mivart, Lessons in Elementary Anatomy. London, 1873. (Introduction to human 

 anatomy.) 



c Figures of the Structure of Animals : 



Carus, C. G., and Otto, Erlauterungstafeln zur vergleichenden Anatomie. 8 Hefte. Leipzig 



Wagner, R., Icones zootomies, Handatlas zur vergl. Anatomie. Leipzig, 1841. 

 Schmidt, O., Handatlas der vergl. Anatomie. Jena, 1852. 

 Carus, V., Icones zootomica3. Leipzig, 1857. First half (Invertebrata). 

 Letdig, F., Tafeln zur vergl. Anatomie. Erstes Heft. Tubingen, 1864. 



