ZOOLOGY AND BOTANY, MICEOSCOPY. ETC. 735 



Kobtytsohew, S. — Ueber die normale und die anaerobe Atmung bei Abwesenheit 

 von Znoker. (On the normal and anaerobic respiration in the absence of sugar.) 

 [Physiological experiments with Aspergillus niger; he finds that the two 

 processes of respiration are closely connected.] 



Jahr. Wiss. Bot, xl. (1904) pp. 563-92. 



Martin, Ch. Ed. — Contribution a la flore Mycologique Suisse et plus specialement 

 genevoise. (Contribution to the Swiss mycological flora, and more especially to 

 the Genevan.) 



[A list of fungi, with critical remarks on many of the species.] 



Bull. trav. Soc. bot. Geneve, ix., 1904-5 (1905) pp. 110-30. 

 See also Bot. Centralbl., xcix. (1905) p. 166. 



Mas see, G., & C. Cross land — The Fungus Flora of Yorkshire, a complete 

 account of the known fungi of the county. 



[A list of fungi, with the habitat, and name of the finder.] 



Bot. Trans. Yorks. Nat. Union, iv. (1905) 396 pp. 



O udem an s, C. A. J. A. — Catalogue raisonne des champignons des Pays-Bas. (Cata- 

 logue of the fungi of Holland.) Verh. K. Akad. Wet. Amst., 558 pp. 



Pazschke, O. — Rabenhorst-Winter : Fungi europasi et extra-europaei exsiccati. 



Editio nova, series secunda, centuria 25, Leipzig, 1905. 

 See also Bot. Centralbl, xcix. (1905) p. 195. 



Perrier, A. — Sur la formation et le role des matieres grasses chez les Champignons. 

 (On the formation and function of fatty substauces in fungi.) 



[They are the product of a complex synthesis into which albuminoid substance 

 enters, and they act as reserve bodies.] 



Compt. Rend., cxl. (1905) pp. 1052-4. 



Shear, C. L. — Fungous Diseases of the Cranberry. 



[Species of Guignardia and Glozosporum attack the leaves and fruit, causing 

 blast, scald, rot, and anthracnose.] 



Farmer's Bull. U.8, Dept. Agric., xxii. (1905) (pp. 1-16. 

 See also Bot. Centralbl., xcix. (1905) p. 142. 



Szabo, Zoltan von — Mykologische Beobachtungen. I. Fungi coprophili. 

 (Mycological observations. 1. Coprophilous Fungi.) 



Jahres.-Ber. Schles. Ges. lxxxii. (1905) Abt. 2, Zool.-bot. Sektion, pp. 16-21. 



Lichens. 

 (By A. Lorrain Smith.) 



Chroolepus aureus a Lichen.* — Albert Schneider has found that 

 the cells of the alga Chroolepus aureus are constantly invested by fungal 

 filaments, which form a delicate reticulation over the cells. The fundus 

 grows ahead of the alga and forms a hollow network into which the algal 

 cells advance. The association is not unlike that found in Ephebe 

 pubescens. Schneider finds the association of fungus and alga so con- 

 stant, that he thinks Chroolepus ought to be considered a lichen rather 

 than an alga. No lichen fruit has ever been found on the plant. 



Lichens from the Antarctic^ — Otto V. Darbishire has examined 

 and determined the Lichens of the South Orkneys collected by R. N. 

 Rudniose Brown, and he takes occasion to compare them with those 

 found in other similar localities. There are 11 species, one of which, a 

 fruticulose PlacocUum, is new to science. It grew abundantly on rocks, 

 and somewhat resembles Placodium corallokies. Darbishire noes that 

 the species, other than PI. fruticulosum, are all Arctic plants, and he 



* Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, xxxii. (1905) pp. 431-3 (1 pi.), 

 t Trans. Proc.Bot. Soc. Edinburgh (June 1905) 6 pp. (1 pi.). 



