116 Kryptogamen. — Flechten. 



et minora. Subsimile C. brunneolo, sed sporis et gonidiis minoribus. — Auf faulem 

 Erlenholz, Schottland. 



34. e. C. polyporahmi Nyl. 38, p. 7. Subsimile C. parietino, sed sporis oblongis, 10— 15 m 

 lg., 3— 4 m er., magis cylindraceo-oblongis quam in C. p. — Auf Polyporus zonatus, Ungarn, 



Chiodecton. 



35. Au. Ch. conehyliatum Stirt. 48, p. 471. Thallus cinereo - violaceus. Apothecia in ver- 

 'ruculis stromaticis albis aggregata discreta, rotundata v. oblonga, perminuta: hypothecium 



nigro-iuscum ; sporae 8-nae, 3-septatae, cylindraceae v. subbacillares, 60— 80m lg., 2 1 / 2 m 

 er., incol. — An Rinde, Neu-Seeland. 



36. As. Ch. malacum Kremph. 27, p. 45. Thallus (in statu typico verisimiliter continuus 

 et ambitu determinatus) submembranaceus, sat tenuis rugulosus, subopacus pallide 

 virescens, intus niveus. Apothecia in verrucis (stromatibusj thallo concoloribus v. feie 

 albis rotundatis aut planiusculis (jun. obtuse marginatis), lat. 1 mm., immersa, extus 

 punetis nigris (6—12 in quavis Verruca) visibilia; sporae 6— 8-nae, pluri-septatae, anguste 

 fusiformes, aciculares, 60 m lg., 3 m er. — An Rinden, Borneo. 



37. Au. Ch. moniliatum Stirt. 48, p. 472. Thallus rugosus nigro-marginatus flavido-fuscus. 

 Apothecia discreta v. concatenata innata rotundata v. oblonga perminuta nigra, margine 

 thallino circumscisso ; hypothecia confluentia fusca; sporae 8-nae, 3-septatae, cylindraceae, 

 curvatae, 50— 60 m lg., 2 i j 2 m er., incol. — An Rinde, Neu-Seeland. 



38. As. Ch. öbscurascens Kremph. 27, p. 46. Thallus crustaceus continuus, tenuis, nigro- 

 limitatus, sordide olivaceus, ob copiam verrucarum parum conspieuus. Apothecia in 

 verrucis creberrimis subglobosis v. subdepressis majoribus et minoribus (d. c. 1 mm.), 

 albido - suffusis v. ciuereo - pruinosis innata, extus punetis minutissimis atris indicata ; 

 hypothecia nigra confluentia; sporae 8-nae, 5— 6-septatae, fusiformes, 12— 14 m lg., 

 3 4 m er., incol. — An Rinde, Borneo. 



39. As. Ch. rupestre Kremph. 27, p. 45. Thallus determinatus dilute nigrofusco - limitatus 

 continuus tenuis. Apothecia punetiformia , dein confluentia nigra, verrucis albis (d. 0,7 

 — 1,0 mm.) depressis subrotundis v. difformibus et passim approximatis immersa; sporae? 



— An Felsen, Borneo. 



40. Au. Ch. sinuosmn Stirt. 48, p. 472. Thallus nigricanti-limitatus rimoso-areolatus albus. 

 Apothecia in striis thallo concoloribus depressis concatenata v. saepe in seriebus tortuosis 

 continuis disposita, rotundato- discreta, perminuta nigra; hypothecium fulvescens tenue; 

 paraph. discretae ; sporae 8-nae, ut Ch. moniliati (v. supra). • An Rinde, Neu-Seeland. 



Cladonia. 



41. e. C. macrophyllodes Nyl.? 42, p. 447. Thallus basi macrophyllus, laciniis lobiformibus 

 glaucis firmis, epithallo subtiliter areolatim insculpto; podetia scyphosa granulato-corti- 

 cata (e laciniis enata). Affinis C. soboliferae, multo insignior. — Tirol, Siebenbürgen. 



42. e. C. pycnotheliza Nyl. 42, p. 441. Quasi C. caespiticia effusa subdispersa, podetiis 

 plus minusve evolutis, saepe fere sicut in l'ycnothelia, apotheeiis fuscis aggregatis con- 

 vexis (podetiis frequenter e squamulis thalli enatis, parvis, pallidis, nudis) ; sporae 

 minutae, 7— 9 m lg., 2— 2 1 /2ni er. — An faulen Stämmen, Finland. 



Coccocarpia. 



43. As. C. diver gens Kremph. 27, p. 14. a. latifolia. Thallus membranaceus suborbiculatiin 

 expansus laciniatus, laciniis depressis planis multifidis nonnihil divergentibus, glaucescens 

 v. albido-cinerascens, subtus tomento rhizinoso aterrimo rigido obtectus eoque limbatus. 

 Apothecia plano-convexa, obscure fusca; sporae et paraph. sicut C. molybdeae Pers., sed 

 hyalinae; hypothecium angustum duplex, Stratum superius lutescens, inferius albidum. 



— An Rinde. — b. angustifolia. Th. rotundato -pauci-lobatus, lobis laciniatis, laciniis 

 angustioribus, radiantibus, approximatis. — An Zweigchen, Borneo. 



44. As. C. glauciua Kremph. 27, p. 14. Thallus membranaceus suborbiculariter dilatatus 

 rotundato-lobulatus, lobis incisis, approximatis, margine flexuoso prorecto, subtus dense 

 albido- v. sordide lutescenti-tomentosus et margine dense ciliatus. Apothecia impressa, 

 atra v. fusco-atra; paraph. tenues, vix discretae, supra caeruleo-nigricantes ; hypothecium 

 albidum; sporae 8-nae, biloculares, oblongae, 5— 7m lg., 3m er., incol. — An Rinde, Borneo. 



