BIRDS OF NEW YORK 



Memoir 12. N. Y. State Museum 



Plate 



74 



PURPLE GRACKLE 

 Quiscalus quiscula quiscula (Linnaeus) 



MALE 



STARLING 

 SturnuB vulgaris Linnaeus 



BRONZED GRACKLE Quiscalus quiscula aetieus Ridgway 



MALE FEMALE 



COWBIRD Molothrus ater ater (Boddaert) 



MALE FEMALE 



All 1 nat. size 



