June 12. 1852.] 



NOTES AND QUERIES. 



563 



grape was deemed absolutely necessary by the 

 bishop of that day for the celebration of the sacra- 

 ment. We are not aware of any decree or bull 

 •of the court of Rome, by which any other liquor 

 than that obtained from the grape was permitted 

 io be used, as such would be entirely contrary to 

 all the canons of the church, and the opinions of 

 •all her theologians. Edward Charlton. 



Newcastle-on-Tyne. 



The following quotation bears upon your cor- 

 respondent J. Eastwood's Query : — 

 " Gregorious episcopus, &c. 



[Sigurdo archiepiscopo] Nidroslensi. 



Tuje fraternitati quaerenti, an deficienti in qulbus- 

 ■dum ecclesiis sufFragancorum tuorum eucharistia prop- 

 ter frumenti penuriam simplex oblata undeciimque 

 •confecta populo, ut sub quadam decipiatur pietatis 

 «pecie, ac cervisije vel potus alius loco vini, cum vix 

 .^ut nunquam vinum reperiatur in illis partibus, sint 

 tradenda, taliter respoudemus, quod neutrum est peni- 

 tus faciendum, cum in hujus modi sacramento visibilis 

 panis de frumento et vini de uvis debeat esse forma 

 in verbo creatoris per sacerdotis ministerium conse- 

 -«rata, quod veritatem carnis et sanguinis non est 

 dubium continere, quamquam dari possit populo panis 

 ^impliciter benedictus, prout in quibusdam partibus 

 fieri consuevit. Datum Viterbii v. Idus Mail, ponti- 

 fjcatus nostri anno undecimo." (a.d. 1237.) — Diplo- 

 matarium Norvegicum, p. 14. : Christiania, 1847. 



Emayle is no doubt enamel, used for ice, or 

 frozen wine. Chevela is answered in the Query. 

 I may add a letter from the same Pope to the 

 same Archbishop on baptism in ale : — 



" Cum, sicut ex tua relatione didicimus, nonnun- 

 quam propter aquae penuriam infantes terrae tuae con- 

 tingat in cervisia baptizari, tibi tenore praesentium 

 respondemus, quod cum secundum doctrinam evau- 

 _geUcam oportet eos ex aqua et spiritu sancto renasci, 

 non debent reputari rite baptizatl, qui in cervisia bap- 

 tizantur. Datum Laterani, viii. Idus Julii anno xv." 

 <A.D. 12^1.)— Ibid. p. 21. 



The curious in this matter may find the practice 

 <)f baptizing in other liquids than water denounced 

 in other countries, in other bulls, and even by 

 ■councils. De Camera. 



skrjeant's rings. 

 (Vol. v., pp. 92. 110. 181.) 

 I send you the mottoes adopted by Serjeants 

 and judges, taken from the Term Reports, being, 

 with one exception, I believe, a perfect list from 

 1786 to the year 1832, wlien Mr. Colman's list, 

 an the 5th Volume of "N. & Q.," begins. Tbac 

 exception is Lord C. B. Richards, whose motto is 

 not given. I have also made some additions to 

 M.B.. Colman's list. 



1786. G.Bond 

 2787. A. Thomson 

 S. Le Blanc 



Hareditas a legibus. 

 > Reverentia legum. 



1788. 

 1794. 



1796. 

 1799. 



Lord Kenyon 

 R. Clayton 

 S. Heywood 

 J. Williams * 



A. Palmer 



S. Shepherd 



J. Vaughan 



J. Lens 

 Bayley 



f Quid leges sine mori- 

 \ bus. 



> Legum servi ut liberi. 



C JEvaganii frcena li- 

 \ centice. 



Legibus emendes. 

 r Paribus se legibus 

 \ ambce. 



> Libertas sub rege pio, 



1800. Sir J. Scott (hoxdi ( Rege incolumi mens 

 ' ~ \ omnibus una. 



T Majorum instituta 

 \ tueri. 



Libertas in legibus. 

 f Et placitum Iceti com- 

 \ ponite foedus. 



{Fcederis aquas dica- 

 mus leges. 

 {Posit is mitescunt sa- 

 . cula bellis. 

 Serus in ccelum redeasJ 



{Hie ames did pater 

 atque princeps. 

 {Moribus omes, legibus 

 emendes. 



1801. 

 1802. 



1804. 

 1805. 



1807. 

 1808. 



1809. 



1812, 

 1813. 



1814. 

 1816. 



1817. 

 1818. 



Eldon) 



A. Chambre 



•W. D. Best 

 R. Graham 

 A. Onslow f 



W. M. Praed 



Sir E. Law (Lord 



EUenborough) 

 J. Mansfield 



T. M. Sutton X 



G. Wood 



W. Manley 

 A. Pell 

 W. Rough 

 R. H. PeckwQll 

 W. Frere 

 V. Gibbs^ 

 H. Dampier 



J. S. Copley 



R. Dallas 



J. B. Bosanquet 



} 



Pro rege et lege. 



J. A. Park 



C. Abbott (Ld. Ten- T 

 terden) J 



G. S. Holroyd 



J. Bur rough 



J. HuUock 



{Traditum ab antiquis 

 servare. 

 Leges juraque. 

 Consulta putrum. 



{Studiis vigilare se- 

 vens, 

 Mos et lex. 



{Antiquum exquisite 

 inutrem. 

 \ Qui leges juraque 



serijat. 

 Labore. 



legibus 



W. Firth 



W. Garrow 

 W. Taddy 



f Componere 

 \ orbem. 

 Legibus emendes. 



{Auspicium melioris 

 mvi. 



{Ung hi, ung roi, ung 

 foi. . 

 Fas etjura. 

 Mos et lex. 



* In 1847 his son, Mr. Justice E. V. Williams, 

 adopted the same motto. 



f Vol. V. p. 92. The motto of the Onslow family, 

 " Festina lente," is erroneously given as the Serjeant's 

 motto on his rings. 



\ Afterwards Lord Manners, Lord Chancellor of 

 Ireland. 



