460 
* Osmorhiza laxa, Royle, 233. 
Osmunda, 429, 40, 
Osyris, 322, 
— arborea, 322, 
— Nepalensis, 322. 
Otochilus, 364. 
Ottelia, 377. 
— alismoides, 377. 
— ovalifolium, 377. 
Ourisia, 290, 
Outea, 183. 
Oxalie Acid, 152. 
45 OxaLives, 152, 174, 
Oxalis, 152. 
— Acetosella, 152. 
— corniculata, 152, 18, 
— crenata, 152, 
— pusilla, 152. 
— tuberosa, 152. 
ee ore 
256. 
— palustris, 256, 
Oxyodonta, 248, 
Ox-tongue, 304, 
Oxyramphis, 190, 
Oxyria, 3135 314,25, 40. 
— elatior, 314. 
Oxyspora, 214, 29. 
— pniculata, 215. 
Oxystelma, 273, 17. 
— esculentum, 274. 
Oxytropis, 189, 192, 120, 
— chiliophylla, Royle,198, 
1 
99- 
— floribunda, 198, 
— mollis, Royle, 198. 
Ozodia, 228. 
Pachysandra, 327, 
Pacoo beendoo, 398. 
Paeonia, 44+ 57s 23. 
— Emodi, 244, 57. 
Peoniaceer, 57. 
Peony, 45. 
— tree of Scripture, 397. 
— wine, 398. 
Palma indica vinaria, 399. 
182 Patmaces, 394. 
Palma, 394, 14, 30. 
ne numbers of, 394- 
— products of, 397. 
— spathes of edible, 397. 
Palmetto palm, 163, 397. 
Palmyra todd 
Pongia; 135. 
Paniceie, 415, 417. 
ALPHABETICAL LIST OF PLANTS 
Panicum, 415, 421, 422, 416, 
8, 10, 16, 
— colonum, 422, 
— dactylon, 421, 423. 
— floridum, 420, 
— frumentaceum, 421, 
— Helopus, 420. 
— hirsutum, 422, 
— hispidulum, 420, 
italicum, 421, 
miliaceum, 418, 
35+ 
miliare, 421, 422, 
repens, 422. 
Royleanum, 417, 
setigerum, 422, 
— spectabile, 423. 
Panmuhooree, 229, 
Panpharmacon, 244. 
Pao-d’aguila Port, 171, 
Paoree, xv. 
Papaver dubium, 66, 
— Caucasicum, 66, 
— glabrum, 66, 
— nudicaule, 120, 
— Rhoeas, 66, 
— somniferum, 119, 
9 Paraveraces, 66. 
Papaya, 122, 8, 
78 Parayacex, 220, 
Papaw tree, 220. 
Papeeta, 271, 
Paper, 124, 
— substitute for, 345. 
Paphra, 317. 
Paritionacex, 188, 180, 
Papyrus, 412, 414, 415. 
— antiquorum, 412, 414. 
— corymbosus, 412, 414. 
— Pangorei, 412, 414, 
Paraguay Tea, 168, 
Paratropis, 233. 
Pardanthus, 371, 121, 123, 
— chinensis, 371, 18. 
Pareira brava, 62. 
Paridex, 382, 384, 379. 
Parietaria, 333. 
— indica, 333. 
— Sonneratii, 333. 
Parigline, 383. 
inarium, 202, 
— excelsum, 162. 
Paris, 379, 11y. 
— polyphylla, 379, 382. 
— quadrifolia, 382, . 
Parkia, 181, 
— Africana, 161, 183, 
Parkinsonia aculeata, 184, 
10, 
Parkyul range, 34. 
Parmelia aifolia, 438. 
— caperata, 438. 
— omphalodes, 438. 
— physodes, 438, 
— saxatilis, 438. 
Parnassia, 31, 226. 
* — nubico a, 227, 226. 
Parochetus, 189, 25. 
* — communis, 201, 
— major, 201. 
* — oxalidifolia, 201, 192, 
81 Panonycuiem, 221, 
» 231. 
— substitute for, 229, 
Parsnip, 231, 
Parsonsia, 269. 
Partridge wood, 129. 
Paspalum, 415, 8, 10, 
— frumentaceum, 420, 
- — Kora, 421, 
— miliare, 420, 
— Royleanum, 417, 
'— serobiculatum, 416, — 
419, 
Pastinaca, 228, 
— Opoponax, 231, 
Pasture grasses, 418. 
— Grasses of Hurriana, 
421. 
— zones of Kunawur, 34. 
Pat, 103. 
Patrinia, 242, 120, 241, 
* — Jatamansi, 244. 
Paullinia australis, 137. 
— Cupania, 137. 
— pinnata, 137. 
— subrotunda, 137. 
Paullinee, 137, 136. 
Pavetta, 238, 
— tomentosa, 238. 
Pavia, 135, 26, 40. 
— indica, 135. 
Pavonia, 83. 
Payin ghaut, vii. 
Peach, 204, 10, 28, 34, 
— of Bissehur, 204, 
— of China, 204. 
— Peshawur, 204, 
Peacock’s fan, 430. 
Pear of hills, wild, 206, 
Pearl Sago, 398, 
Pears, 117, 10, 28, 34, 
— of Boodurwar, 205. 
— Cashmere, 205. 
— Caubul, 205. 
— China, 205, 
— Peshawur, 205, 
— Samurcund, 205. 
Peas, 122, 10, 19, 31, 35, 36, 
41, 
121 Prpainea, 294, 
Pedalium, 294. 
— Murex, 294, 
Pediculares, 25. 
Pedicularis, 290, 17, 37, 26, 
32, 40. 
* — versicolor, 290, 291. 
— verticillata, 290. 
Pedilanthus tithymaloides, 
Peepla-moor, 333. 
Peepul, 332. 
Peer Punjal, 25. 
— vegetation of, 25. 
Peganum, 155. 
— Harmala, 9, 155, 156. 
Pekin, climate of, 113, 121. 
Pelargonium, 149. 
— abyssinicum, 160, 
Peliosanthes, 381. 
— humilis, 381. 
Leta, S68. 
Peltidea canina, 437. 
Pemphis, 212. 
Penicillaria, 415, 
— spicata, 420, 421, 
Pennisetum, 161, 415, 421, 
40. 
— triflorum, 417. 
| Pentadesma, 162, 
Pentaloba, 74. 
Pentapetes, 102, 
Pentaphragma begonifolium, 
2 
55. 
Pentaptera, 209, 13. 
— glabra, 340, 209. 
Pentasachme, 273. 
Pentatropis microphylla, 
2 * 
Peon, 133. 
Pepper, 332, 4. 
— black, 332. 
— Ceylon, 332. 
— Malabar, 332. 
— Meiaguetta, 162, 
— Soudan, 6o. 
— Sumatra, 332. 
— white, 332. _ 
Peppermint, 302. 
Peplidium, 290. 
— humifusum, 291, 
Pergularia, 161, 273, 
— edulis, 274. 
— odoratissima, 273. 
— pallida, 273. 
Perelle of Auvergne, 438, 
Perilla, 301. 
Periplexis, 326, 
Periploca emetica, 274, 
— esculenta, 274, 
— greca, 274. 
— Secamone, 274, 
Perisethion, 430. 
Peristrophe, 297, 298. 
Peristylus, 367. 
* — goodyeroides, 367, 370. 
Perotis, 416. 
Persea gratissima, 326. 
— of Ancients, 154. 
Persia, cultivation of cucum- 
bers, 217. 
— melons, 217, 
Persian lilac, 141. 
— region, 70. 
Persica, 342. 
Persica, 202, 
— saligna, Royle, 204, 
— vulgaris, 17. 
Persicaria, 314. 
Pertusaria, 437. 
Peru, balsam of, 189. 
Peruvian bark, substitute for, 
280. 
— cultivation of in India, 
230. 
Petalidium, 297. 
— barlerioides, 298. 
Petha, 218, 
Petilium, 387. 
Pethoragurh, xv. 
Petroselinum of the Ancients, 
230, 40, 
Petunga, 238. 
Peuce, 353. 
Peucedanum, 228, 
Phaca, 192. 
Phajus, 365. 
Phalaridez, 415, 417. 
Phalaris, 415, 417, 161. 
— perks 417, 418, 
18, 
— minor, 416, 
— nepalensis, 417, 
Phalangium, 392, 22, 23, 32. 
— alatum, 292. 
— faleatum, 392. 
Phallus, 440. 
Phapur, 35. 
Phaseolew, 190, 191, 181, 
189. 
Phaseolus, 189, 190, 10, 
— aconitifolius, 190, 
— angustifolius, 192. 
— aureus, 190, 
— calcaratus, 190, 
— cuneatus, Royle, 190, 
— lunatus, 190. 
ame Max, 190, 
nse Mungo, 190, 
— radiatus, 190, 194,195. 
— sativus, 190, 
— scaber, 192, 
— torosus, 193. 
— vulgaris, 190, 192, 
| Phelipza, 292, 
75 PuicapetrHes, 215, 
Philadelphia, climate of, 283. 
Philadelphus, 215, 25. 
* — tomentosus, 215. 
— triflorus, 215. 
Philydrum, 123. 
Phlebophyllum, 297, 
Phleum, 423, 417, 23, 46. 
— alpinum, 417, 18, 
— pratense, 417. 
ogacanthus, 297. 
— thyrsiflorus, 298. 
Phlomis, 301, 40 
* — cashmeriana, Royle, 
303. 
Phlox, 308, 
Pheenix, 397, 14. 
— acaulis, 397, 399. 
— dactylifera,397,394,399. 
— farinifera, 398, 399, 
397. 
— humilis, Royle, 394, 
397> 399, 8, 14, 
— paludosa, 397. 
— sylvestris, 395, 3975 
398, 309, 400, 8, 29, 
Pholidota, 364. 
— imbricata, 364, 
Phoot, 218,219, 
Phormium, 389. 
— tenax, 390. 
Photinia, 123, 202, 
Phragmites, 417. 
Pharbitis Nil, 397. 
Phreatia, 364. 
Phryma, 299. 
— leptostachya, 229, 18. 
Phrynium, 356. 
— capitatum, 356, 121, 
— dichotoma, 356. 
— imbricatum, 356, 
Phu, 242. 
Phulwara, 263. 
Phyllantbus, 327, 328. 
— cordata, 327. 
— Enmblica, 122, 13. 
Phyllocladus, 348, 
Phyllolobew, 181. 
Phijllyrea robusta, 266, 
Physalis, 280 279, 
— angulata, 279, 
— somnifera, 279, 280, 
— stramonifolia, 279. 
Physic nut, 
Physostelma, 273. 
Phytelephas, 408, 
Phyteuma begonifolium, 255, 
Phytolacca, 320, 18. 
— acinosa, 320, 
— decandra, 30, 
138 Puyrotacces, 319,318. 
Picea Webbiana, 353, 354. 
* — Pindrow, 353. 
Picnomon, 6. 
FE icris, 247. 
— hieracioides, 247, 
— hispida, 247, 26. 
Picrorhiza, 290. 
* — Kurrooa, Royle, 291, 
Picrotoxine, 61, 
Pierardia, 136, 326, 
— dulcis, 136, 138. 
— sapida, 136, 138, 
Pieris, 258. 
Pigeon peas, 10. 
Pilkonta churhai, xv. 
Pili, 86. 
Pilibhit, xy. 
Pilostyles, 330. 
+ 332. 
Pilularia, 431, 
Pimento, 4. 
Pimpinella, 228, 2a9. 
Pinang, 400, . 
Pinckneya pubens, 239, 237. 
} Pp 39» 237. 
Pine-apple, 122, 164, 376, 
295 42. 
Fines: fibre, 376. 
aes foreign, 375- ‘ 
Pines, 117, 123.5,10,20,23, _ 
33> 29) 345 35. 
Piney varnish, 107, 
Pinguicula, 292, 
Pinjoo, 319. 
Pinus, 349, 348, 353, 119,14, 
22, 
—— 
— Brunoniana, 349. 
= CAbeeone 240. 
— canariensis, 349. 
— Cembra, 351. 
— chinensis, 117, 118, 
349; 23) 345 
40, 42. 
— dumosa, 349. 
