52 MISSOURI BOTANICAL GARDEN BULLETIN 
Botanical name Common name 
Lonicera japonica Honeysuckle 
Lonicera japonica var. aurea Honeysuckle 
Lonicera japonica var. chinensis Honeysuckle 
Lonicera japonica var, Halliana Honeysuckle 
Lonicera perictymenum var. 
belgica Woodbine 
Lonicera sempervirens Trumpet honeysuckle 
Lycium barbarum Matrimony vine 
Lyctum chinense Chinese box thorn 
Menispermum canadense Moonseed 
Passiflora caerulea Passion vine 
Passiflora incarnata Wild passion flower 
Periploca graeca Silk vine 
Polygonum baldshuanicum Knot weed 
Pueraria Thunbergiana Kudzu vine 
Smilax hispida Bamboo brier 
Solanum Dulcamara Bittersweet 
Tecoma grandiflora . Trumpet vine 
Tecoma radicans Trumpet creeper 
Vitis aestivalis Summer grape 
Vitis arborea 
Vitis Berlandieri Winter grape 
Vitis bicolor Blue grape 
Vitis Champinii 
Vitis Coignetiae Crimson glory vine 
Vitis cordifolia 
Vitis Henryana 
Vitis Labrusca 
Vitis megalophylla 
Vitis rotundifolia American bull grape 
Vitis Thomsonii 
Vitis vulpina Frost grape 
Wistaria sinensis Chinese wistaria 
Wistaria sinensis yar. alba 
Wistaria frutescens American wistaria 
Wistaria multijuga Japanese loose-clustered wistaria 
Trained Fruit Trees—The central walk of the economic 
garden is lined with trees of apple, pear, peach, plum, cherry, 
nectarine, and gooseberry, trained in various ways. The 
modes of training upon espaliers are cordon, fan-shaped, 
gridiron, and verrier. In a cordon two branches are per- 
mitted to develop, each attached to a single wire. A short 
trunk with several branches radiating from its top in a single 
plane constitutes the fan-shaped espalier. In gridiron train- 
ing two main horizontal branches ascend in the form of a 
gridiron. The verrier system consists of developing two or 
more sets of horizontal branches, emanating from the main 
trunk, one above the other, the ends being bent upwards 
into vertical shoots. Tree training of this sort is essentially 
an Old-World custom, having been evolved under intensive 
culture and patient hand-work. Only painstaking care and 
thorough understanding of the fruiting habits will lead to 
any degree of success. 
