CAMPANALS. 226 VALERIANWORIS. 
3. V. celtica Linneus. Fig. 303. : 
Smooth ; leaves entire, obtuse, those next the root obovate ; stem simple ; 
flowers in interrupted spikes ; fruit hairy. 
Habitat. European Alps. 
Quality and Uses. Like those of Nardostachys, as a substitute for which this is. 
largely employed by Eastern nations. 
4. V. dioica Linneus. Fig. 304. 
Radical leaves ovate : cauline pinnatifid with linear lobes; flowers dicecious; 
stigmas connate ; fruit smooth. 
i) 
a0 
g 
% 
2S, 
32; 
ey 
ZG 
gocaeel 
DD 
(Za; 
Se 
LS 
Ni sotss= 
ay 
ar 
i) 
Gee 
QW) 
Habitat. Boggy : 
tat. y places all over Europe. 
Quality and Uses. As in V. officinalis, but more feeble. 
% ie eo | Narpostacuys. De Candolle. | 
alya with leafy toothed lobes. Corolla spurless. Stamens 4. 
4k Smee nde 3 
; lanceo ; fasci dd 
sd aed alee ate, downy ; fascicles of flowers la ro 
| “cote grrr mee 
Quality send _ - oe siauiah used as a perfume by eastern nations, and 
Pig. 304.—Valeriana dioica ; a, a male flower ; b, a female ; ¢, a ripe fruit. 
il a 
. 
